Re: [PATCH 2/4] backlight: Expose brightness curve type through sysfs

From: Matthias Kaehlcke
Date: Thu Jun 13 2019 - 18:01:34 EST


I noticed a few minor things when glancing over the patch on patchwork

On Thu, Jun 13, 2019 at 12:43:24PM -0700, Matthias Kaehlcke wrote:
> Backlight brightness curves can have different shapes. The two main
> types are linear and non-linear curves. The human eye doesn't
> perceive linearly increasing/decreasing brightness as linear (see
> also 88ba95bedb79 "backlight: pwm_bl: Compute brightness of LED
> linearly to human eye"), hence many backlights use non-linear (often
> logarithmic) brightness curves. The type of curve currently is opaque
> to userspace, so userspace often relies on more or less reliable

nit: avoid relies ... reliable :)

> heuristics (like the number of brightness levels) to decide whether
> to treat a backlight device as linear or non-linear.
>
> Export the type of the brightness curve via the new sysfs attribute
> 'scale'. The value of the attribute may be a simple string like
> 'linear' or 'non-linear', or a composite string similar to
> 'compatible' strings of the device tree. A composite string consists
> of different elements separated by commas, starting with the
> most-detailed description and ending with the least-detailed one. An
> example for a composite string is "cie-1931,perceptual,non-linear"
> This brightness curve was generated with the CIE 1931 algorithm, it
> is perceptually linear, but not actually linear in terms of the
> emitted light. If userspace doesn't know about 'cie-1931' or
> 'perceptual' it should at least be able to interpret the 'non-linear'
> part.
>
> For devices that don't provide information about the scale of their
> brightness curve the value of the 'scale' attribute is 'unknown'.
>
> Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight | 32 +++++++++++++++++++
> MAINTAINERS | 1 +
> drivers/video/backlight/backlight.c | 22 +++++++++++++
> include/linux/backlight.h | 10 ++++++
> 4 files changed, 65 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..924fb68940e6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-backlight
> @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
> +What: /sys/class/backlight/<backlight>/scale
> +Date: June 2019
> +KernelVersion: 5.4
> +Contact: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> +Description:
> + Description of the scale of the brightness curve. The
> + description consists of one or more elements separated by
> + commas, from the most detailed to the least detailed
> + description.
> +
> + Possible values are:
> +
> + unknown
> + The scale of the brightness curve is unknown.
> +
> + linear
> + The brightness changes linearly in terms of the emitted
> + light, changes are perceived as non-linear by the human eye.
> +
> + non-linear
> + The brightness changes non-linearly in terms of the emitted
> + light, changes might be perceived as linear by the human eye.
> +
> + perceptual,non-linear
> + The brightness changes non-linearly in terms of the emitted
> + light, changes should be perceived as linear by the human eye.
> +
> + cie-1931,perceptual,non-linear
> + The brightness curves was calculated with the CIE 1931

s/curves/curve/

> +static const char *const backlight_scale_types[] = {
> + [BACKLIGHT_SCALE_UNKNOWN] = "unknown",
> + [BACKLIGHT_SCALE_CIE1931] = "cie-1931,perceptual,non-linear",
> + [BACKLIGHT_SCALE_PERCEPTUAL] = "perceptual,non-linear",
> + [BACKLIGHT_SCALE_LINEAR] = "linear",
> + [BACKLIGHT_SCALE_NON_LINEAR] = "non-linear",
> +};
> +
> +

Delete one blank line

> +enum backlight_scale {
> + BACKLIGHT_SCALE_UNKNOWN,
> + BACKLIGHT_SCALE_CIE1931 = 1,
> + BACKLIGHT_SCALE_PERCEPTUAL,
> + BACKLIGHT_SCALE_LINEAR,
> + BACKLIGHT_SCALE_NON_LINEAR, /* needed for backwards compatibility */

maybe better list the more generic options first, same for the string
table.