Re: [PATCH] linux/kernel.h: fix overflow for DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Tue Jun 25 2019 - 18:29:42 EST


On Tue, 25 Jun 2019 15:35:18 +0530 Vinod Koul <vkoul@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL adds the two arguments and then invokes
> DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL. But on a 32bit system the addition of two 32 bit
> values can overflow. DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL does it correctly and stashes
> the addition into a unsigned long long so cast the result to unsigned
> long long here to avoid the overflow condition.
>
> ...
>
> --- a/include/linux/kernel.h
> +++ b/include/linux/kernel.h
> @@ -93,7 +93,8 @@
> #define DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(ll, d) \
> ({ unsigned long long _tmp = (ll); do_div(_tmp, d); _tmp; })
>
> -#define DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d) DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL((ll) + (d) - 1, (d))
> +#define DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d) \
> + ({ DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL((unsigned long long)(ll) + (d) - 1, (d)) })
>

This clearly wasn't tested :(

fs/fs-writeback.c: In function wb_split_bdi_pages:
./include/linux/kernel.h:97:65: error: expected ; before } token
({ DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL((unsigned long long)(ll) + (d) - 1, (d)) })
^
fs/fs-writeback.c:811:10: note: in expansion of macro DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL
return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)nr_pages * this_bw, tot_bw);


From: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: linux-kernelh-fix-overflow-for-div_round_up_ull-fix

DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL must be an rval

Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

include/linux/kernel.h | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/kernel.h~linux-kernelh-fix-overflow-for-div_round_up_ull-fix
+++ a/include/linux/kernel.h
@@ -93,8 +93,10 @@
#define DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(ll, d) \
({ unsigned long long _tmp = (ll); do_div(_tmp, d); _tmp; })

-#define DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d) \
- ({ DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL((unsigned long long)(ll) + (d) - 1, (d)) })
+#define DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d) ({ \
+ unsigned long long _tmp; \
+ _tmp = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL((unsigned long long)(ll) + (d) - 1, (d)); \
+ _tmp; })

#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
# define DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(ll,d) DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d)
_