[PATCH 3.16 156/157] netfilter: ctnetlink: don't use conntrack/expect object addresses as id

From: Ben Hutchings
Date: Sat Aug 10 2019 - 16:50:03 EST


3.16.72-rc1 review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Florian Westphal <fw@xxxxxxxxx>

commit 3c79107631db1f7fd32cf3f7368e4672004a3010 upstream.

else, we leak the addresses to userspace via ctnetlink events
and dumps.

Compute an ID on demand based on the immutable parts of nf_conn struct.

Another advantage compared to using an address is that there is no
immediate re-use of the same ID in case the conntrack entry is freed and
reallocated again immediately.

Fixes: 3583240249ef ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack_expect: kill unique ID")
Fixes: 7f85f914721f ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: kill unique ID")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Include <net/netns/hash.h> in nf_conntrack_core.c
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h
@@ -289,6 +289,8 @@ void init_nf_conntrack_hash_rnd(void);

void nf_conntrack_tmpl_insert(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl);

+u32 nf_ct_get_id(const struct nf_conn *ct);
+
#define NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, count) __this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count)
#define NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, count) this_cpu_inc((net)->ct.stat->count)

--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
+#include <linux/siphash.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@
#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h>
+#include <net/netns/hash.h>

#define NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION "0.5.0"

@@ -232,6 +234,40 @@ nf_ct_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_t
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuple);

+/* Generate a almost-unique pseudo-id for a given conntrack.
+ *
+ * intentionally doesn't re-use any of the seeds used for hash
+ * table location, we assume id gets exposed to userspace.
+ *
+ * Following nf_conn items do not change throughout lifetime
+ * of the nf_conn after it has been committed to main hash table:
+ *
+ * 1. nf_conn address
+ * 2. nf_conn->ext address
+ * 3. nf_conn->master address (normally NULL)
+ * 4. tuple
+ * 5. the associated net namespace
+ */
+u32 nf_ct_get_id(const struct nf_conn *ct)
+{
+ static __read_mostly siphash_key_t ct_id_seed;
+ unsigned long a, b, c, d;
+
+ net_get_random_once(&ct_id_seed, sizeof(ct_id_seed));
+
+ a = (unsigned long)ct;
+ b = (unsigned long)ct->master ^ net_hash_mix(nf_ct_net(ct));
+ c = (unsigned long)ct->ext;
+ d = (unsigned long)siphash(&ct->tuplehash, sizeof(ct->tuplehash),
+ &ct_id_seed);
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ return siphash_4u64((u64)a, (u64)b, (u64)c, (u64)d, &ct_id_seed);
+#else
+ return siphash_4u32((u32)a, (u32)b, (u32)c, (u32)d, &ct_id_seed);
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_id);
+
static void
clean_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
{
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/siphash.h>

#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
@@ -435,7 +436,9 @@ ctnetlink_dump_ct_seq_adj(struct sk_buff
static inline int
ctnetlink_dump_id(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
{
- if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_ID, htonl((unsigned long)ct)))
+ __be32 id = (__force __be32)nf_ct_get_id(ct);
+
+ if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_ID, id))
goto nla_put_failure;
return 0;

@@ -1047,8 +1050,9 @@ ctnetlink_del_conntrack(struct sock *ctn
ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);

if (cda[CTA_ID]) {
- u_int32_t id = ntohl(nla_get_be32(cda[CTA_ID]));
- if (id != (u32)(unsigned long)ct) {
+ __be32 id = nla_get_be32(cda[CTA_ID]);
+
+ if (id != (__force __be32)nf_ct_get_id(ct)) {
nf_ct_put(ct);
return -ENOENT;
}
@@ -2321,6 +2325,25 @@ nla_put_failure:

static const union nf_inet_addr any_addr;

+static __be32 nf_expect_get_id(const struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
+{
+ static __read_mostly siphash_key_t exp_id_seed;
+ unsigned long a, b, c, d;
+
+ net_get_random_once(&exp_id_seed, sizeof(exp_id_seed));
+
+ a = (unsigned long)exp;
+ b = (unsigned long)exp->helper;
+ c = (unsigned long)exp->master;
+ d = (unsigned long)siphash(&exp->tuple, sizeof(exp->tuple), &exp_id_seed);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ return (__force __be32)siphash_4u64((u64)a, (u64)b, (u64)c, (u64)d, &exp_id_seed);
+#else
+ return (__force __be32)siphash_4u32((u32)a, (u32)b, (u32)c, (u32)d, &exp_id_seed);
+#endif
+}
+
static int
ctnetlink_exp_dump_expect(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp)
@@ -2368,7 +2391,7 @@ ctnetlink_exp_dump_expect(struct sk_buff
}
#endif
if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_EXPECT_TIMEOUT, htonl(timeout)) ||
- nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_EXPECT_ID, htonl((unsigned long)exp)) ||
+ nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_EXPECT_ID, nf_expect_get_id(exp)) ||
nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_EXPECT_FLAGS, htonl(exp->flags)) ||
nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_EXPECT_CLASS, htonl(exp->class)))
goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -2664,7 +2687,8 @@ ctnetlink_get_expect(struct sock *ctnl,

if (cda[CTA_EXPECT_ID]) {
__be32 id = nla_get_be32(cda[CTA_EXPECT_ID]);
- if (ntohl(id) != (u32)(unsigned long)exp) {
+
+ if (id != nf_expect_get_id(exp)) {
nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
return -ENOENT;
}