[PATCH] fs/buffer: Make BH_Uptodate_Lock bit_spin_lock a regular spinlock_t

[Sebastian Siewior]

From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Bit spinlocks are problematic if PREEMPT_RT is enabled, because they
disable preemption, which is undesired for latency reasons and breaks when
regular spinlocks are taken within the bit_spinlock locked region because
regular spinlocks are converted to 'sleeping spinlocks' on RT. So RT
replaces the bit spinlocks with regular spinlocks to avoid this problem.
Bit spinlocks are also not covered by lock debugging, e.g. lockdep.

Substitute the BH_Uptodate_Lock bit spinlock with a regular spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[bigeasy: remove the wrapper and use always spinlock_t]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/buffer.c                 | 19 +++++++------------
 fs/ext4/page-io.c           |  8 +++-----
 fs/ntfs/aops.c              |  9 +++------
 include/linux/buffer_head.h |  6 +++---
 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
index 131d39ec7d316..eab37fbaa439f 100644
--- a/fs/buffer.c
+++ b/fs/buffer.c
@@ -275,8 +275,7 @@ static void end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 	 * decide that the page is now completely done.
 	 */
 	first = page_buffers(page);
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	bit_spin_lock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 	clear_buffer_async_read(bh);
 	unlock_buffer(bh);
 	tmp = bh;
@@ -289,8 +288,7 @@ static void end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 		}
 		tmp = tmp->b_this_page;
 	} while (tmp != bh);
-	bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 
 	/*
 	 * If none of the buffers had errors and they are all
@@ -302,8 +300,7 @@ static void end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 	return;
 
 still_busy:
-	bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 	return;
 }
 
@@ -331,8 +328,7 @@ void end_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 	}
 
 	first = page_buffers(page);
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	bit_spin_lock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 
 	clear_buffer_async_write(bh);
 	unlock_buffer(bh);
@@ -344,14 +340,12 @@ void end_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 		}
 		tmp = tmp->b_this_page;
 	}
-	bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 	end_page_writeback(page);
 	return;
 
 still_busy:
-	bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 	return;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_buffer_async_write);
@@ -3420,6 +3414,7 @@ struct buffer_head *alloc_buffer_head(gfp_t gfp_flags)
 	struct buffer_head *ret = kmem_cache_zalloc(bh_cachep, gfp_flags);
 	if (ret) {
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ret->b_assoc_buffers);
+		spin_lock_init(&ret->uptodate_lock);
 		preempt_disable();
 		__this_cpu_inc(bh_accounting.nr);
 		recalc_bh_state();
diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
index 12ceadef32c5a..7745ed23c6ad9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c
@@ -87,11 +87,10 @@ static void ext4_finish_bio(struct bio *bio)
 		}
 		bh = head = page_buffers(page);
 		/*
-		 * We check all buffers in the page under BH_Uptodate_Lock
+		 * We check all buffers in the page under uptodate_lock
 		 * to avoid races with other end io clearing async_write flags
 		 */
-		local_irq_save(flags);
-		bit_spin_lock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &head->b_state);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&head->uptodate_lock, flags);
 		do {
 			if (bh_offset(bh) < bio_start ||
 			    bh_offset(bh) + bh->b_size > bio_end) {
@@ -103,8 +102,7 @@ static void ext4_finish_bio(struct bio *bio)
 			if (bio->bi_status)
 				buffer_io_error(bh);
 		} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
-		bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &head->b_state);
-		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&head->uptodate_lock, flags);
 		if (!under_io) {
 			fscrypt_free_bounce_page(bounce_page);
 			end_page_writeback(page);
diff --git a/fs/ntfs/aops.c b/fs/ntfs/aops.c
index 7202a1e39d70c..14ca433b3a9e4 100644
--- a/fs/ntfs/aops.c
+++ b/fs/ntfs/aops.c
@@ -92,8 +92,7 @@ static void ntfs_end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 				"0x%llx.", (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
 	}
 	first = page_buffers(page);
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	bit_spin_lock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 	clear_buffer_async_read(bh);
 	unlock_buffer(bh);
 	tmp = bh;
@@ -108,8 +107,7 @@ static void ntfs_end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 		}
 		tmp = tmp->b_this_page;
 	} while (tmp != bh);
-	bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 	/*
 	 * If none of the buffers had errors then we can set the page uptodate,
 	 * but we first have to perform the post read mst fixups, if the
@@ -142,8 +140,7 @@ static void ntfs_end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
 	unlock_page(page);
 	return;
 still_busy:
-	bit_spin_unlock(BH_Uptodate_Lock, &first->b_state);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->uptodate_lock, flags);
 	return;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/buffer_head.h b/include/linux/buffer_head.h
index 7b73ef7f902d4..c8f2a3076ce00 100644
--- a/include/linux/buffer_head.h
+++ b/include/linux/buffer_head.h
@@ -22,9 +22,6 @@ enum bh_state_bits {
 	BH_Dirty,	/* Is dirty */
 	BH_Lock,	/* Is locked */
 	BH_Req,		/* Has been submitted for I/O */
-	BH_Uptodate_Lock,/* Used by the first bh in a page, to serialise
-			  * IO completion of other buffers in the page
-			  */
 
 	BH_Mapped,	/* Has a disk mapping */
 	BH_New,		/* Disk mapping was newly created by get_block */
@@ -62,6 +59,9 @@ typedef void (bh_end_io_t)(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
  */
 struct buffer_head {
 	unsigned long b_state;		/* buffer state bitmap (see above) */
+	spinlock_t	uptodate_lock;	/* Used by the first bh in a page, to
+					 * serialise IO completion of other
+					 * buffers in the page */
 	struct buffer_head *b_this_page;/* circular list of page's buffers */
 	struct page *b_page;		/* the page this bh is mapped to */
 
-- 
2.23.0.rc1