[PATCH v3] powerpc/lockdep: fix a false positive warning

From: Qian Cai
Date: Mon Sep 09 2019 - 10:30:56 EST


The commit 108c14858b9e ("locking/lockdep: Add support for dynamic
keys") introduced a boot warning on powerpc below, because since the
commit 2d4f567103ff ("KVM: PPC: Introduce kvm_tmp framework") adds
kvm_tmp[] into the .bss section and then free the rest of unused spaces
back to the page allocator.

kernel_init
kvm_guest_init
kvm_free_tmp
free_reserved_area
free_unref_page
free_unref_page_prepare

Later, alloc_workqueue() happens to allocate some pages from there and
trigger the warning at,

if (WARN_ON_ONCE(static_obj(key)))

Fix it by adding a generic helper arch_is_bss_hole() to skip those areas
in static_obj(). Since kvm_free_tmp() is only done early during the
boot, just go lockless to make the implementation simple for now.

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1120
Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
Call Trace:
lockdep_register_key+0x68/0x200
wq_init_lockdep+0x40/0xc0
trunc_msg+0x385f9/0x4c30f (unreliable)
wq_init_lockdep+0x40/0xc0
alloc_workqueue+0x1e0/0x620
scsi_host_alloc+0x3d8/0x490
ata_scsi_add_hosts+0xd0/0x220 [libata]
ata_host_register+0x178/0x400 [libata]
ata_host_activate+0x17c/0x210 [libata]
ahci_host_activate+0x84/0x250 [libahci]
ahci_init_one+0xc74/0xdc0 [ahci]
local_pci_probe+0x78/0x100
work_for_cpu_fn+0x40/0x70
process_one_work+0x388/0x750
process_scheduled_works+0x50/0x90
worker_thread+0x3d0/0x570
kthread+0x1b8/0x1e0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x7c

Fixes: 108c14858b9e ("locking/lockdep: Add support for dynamic keys")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@xxxxxx>
---

v3: Change arch_is_bss_hole() to return a "bool".
Rearrange variables in kvm.c a bit.
v2: No need to actually define arch_is_bss_hole() powerpc64 only.

arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h | 11 +++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c | 8 +++++++-
include/asm-generic/sections.h | 7 +++++++
kernel/locking/lockdep.c | 3 +++
4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h
index 4a1664a8658d..6e9e39ebbb27 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -5,8 +5,19 @@

#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#define arch_is_bss_hole arch_is_bss_hole
+
#include <asm-generic/sections.h>

+extern void *bss_hole_start, *bss_hole_end;
+
+static inline bool arch_is_bss_hole(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return addr >= (unsigned long)bss_hole_start &&
+ addr < (unsigned long)bss_hole_end;
+}
+
extern char __head_end[];

#ifdef __powerpc64__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c
index b7b3a5e4e224..e3c3b076ff07 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -64,9 +64,11 @@
#define KVM_INST_MTSRIN 0x7c0001e4

static bool kvm_patching_worked = true;
-char kvm_tmp[1024 * 1024];
static int kvm_tmp_index;

+char kvm_tmp[1024 * 1024];
+void *bss_hole_start, *bss_hole_end;
+
static inline void kvm_patch_ins(u32 *inst, u32 new_inst)
{
*inst = new_inst;
@@ -707,6 +709,10 @@ static __init void kvm_free_tmp(void)
*/
kmemleak_free_part(&kvm_tmp[kvm_tmp_index],
ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_tmp) - kvm_tmp_index);
+
+ bss_hole_start = &kvm_tmp[kvm_tmp_index];
+ bss_hole_end = &kvm_tmp[ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_tmp)];
+
free_reserved_area(&kvm_tmp[kvm_tmp_index],
&kvm_tmp[ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_tmp)], -1, NULL);
}
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/sections.h b/include/asm-generic/sections.h
index d1779d442aa5..28a7a56e7c8a 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/sections.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/sections.h
@@ -91,6 +91,13 @@ static inline int arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed(unsigned long addr)
}
#endif

+#ifndef arch_is_bss_hole
+static inline bool arch_is_bss_hole(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* memory_contains - checks if an object is contained within a memory region
* @begin: virtual address of the beginning of the memory region
diff --git a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
index 4861cf8e274b..cd75b51f15ce 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
@@ -675,6 +675,9 @@ static int static_obj(const void *obj)
if (arch_is_kernel_initmem_freed(addr))
return 0;

+ if (arch_is_bss_hole(addr))
+ return 0;
+
/*
* static variable?
*/
--
1.8.3.1