[PATCH 03/11] KVM: x86/mmu: Use fast invalidate mechanism to zap MMIO sptes

From: Sean Christopherson
Date: Thu Sep 12 2019 - 22:47:16 EST


Use the fast invalidate mechasim to zap MMIO sptes on a MMIO generation
wrap. The fast invalidate flow was reintroduced to fix a livelock bug
in kvm_mmu_zap_all() that can occur if kvm_mmu_zap_all() is invoked when
the guest has live vCPUs. I.e. using kvm_mmu_zap_all() to handle the
MMIO generation wrap is theoretically susceptible to the livelock bug.

This effectively reverts commit 4771450c345dc ("Revert "KVM: MMU: drop
kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes""), i.e. restores the behavior of commit
a8eca9dcc656a ("KVM: MMU: drop kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes").

Note, this actually fixes commit 571c5af06e303 ("KVM: x86/mmu:
Voluntarily reschedule as needed when zapping MMIO sptes"), but there
is no need to incrementally revert back to using fast invalidate, e.g.
doing so doesn't provide any bisection or stability benefits.

Fixes: 571c5af06e303 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Voluntarily reschedule as needed when zapping MMIO sptes")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 -
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 17 +++--------------
2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index fc279b513446..ef378abac00f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -320,7 +320,6 @@ struct kvm_mmu_page {
struct list_head link;
struct hlist_node hash_link;
bool unsync;
- bool mmio_cached;

/*
* The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index 373e6f052f9f..8d3fbc48d1be 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -403,8 +403,6 @@ static void mark_mmio_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, u64 gfn,
mask |= (gpa & shadow_nonpresent_or_rsvd_mask)
<< shadow_nonpresent_or_rsvd_mask_len;

- page_header(__pa(sptep))->mmio_cached = true;
-
trace_mark_mmio_spte(sptep, gfn, access, gen);
mmu_spte_set(sptep, mask);
}
@@ -5947,7 +5945,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty);

-static void __kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm, bool mmio_only)
+void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, *node;
LIST_HEAD(invalid_list);
@@ -5956,14 +5954,10 @@ static void __kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm, bool mmio_only)
spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
restart:
list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, node, &kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages, link) {
- if (mmio_only && !sp->mmio_cached)
- continue;
if (sp->role.invalid && sp->root_count)
continue;
- if (__kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(kvm, sp, &invalid_list, &ign)) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(mmio_only);
+ if (__kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(kvm, sp, &invalid_list, &ign))
goto restart;
- }
if (cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock))
goto restart;
}
@@ -5972,11 +5966,6 @@ static void __kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm, bool mmio_only)
spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
}

-void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm)
-{
- return __kvm_mmu_zap_all(kvm, false);
-}
-
void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen)
{
WARN_ON(gen & KVM_MEMSLOT_GEN_UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS);
@@ -5998,7 +5987,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gen)
*/
if (unlikely(gen == 0)) {
kvm_debug_ratelimited("kvm: zapping shadow pages for mmio generation wraparound\n");
- __kvm_mmu_zap_all(kvm, true);
+ kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast(kvm);
}
}

--
2.22.0