Re: [RFC PATCH] pci: prevent putting pcie devices into lower device states on certain intel bridges

From: Mika Westerberg
Date: Mon Sep 30 2019 - 05:29:41 EST


On Mon, Sep 30, 2019 at 11:15:48AM +0200, Karol Herbst wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 30, 2019 at 10:05 AM Mika Westerberg
> <mika.westerberg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Karol,
> >
> > On Fri, Sep 27, 2019 at 11:53:48PM +0200, Karol Herbst wrote:
> > > > What exactly is the serious issue? I guess it's that the rescan
> > > > doesn't detect the GPU, which means it's not responding to config
> > > > accesses? Is there any timing component here, e.g., maybe we're
> > > > missing some delay like the ones Mika is adding to the reset paths?
> > >
> > > When I was checking up on some of the PCI registers of the bridge
> > > controller, the slot detection told me that there is no device
> > > recognized anymore. I don't know which register it was anymore, though
> > > I guess one could read it up in the SoC spec document by Intel.
> > >
> > > My guess is, that the bridge controller fails to detect the GPU being
> > > here or actively threw it of the bus or something. But a normal system
> > > suspend/resume cycle brings the GPU back online (doing a rescan via
> > > sysfs gets the device detected again)
> >
> > Can you elaborate a bit what kind of scenario the issue happens (e.g
> > steps how it reproduces)? It was not 100% clear from the changelog. Also
> > what the result when the failure happens?
> >
>
> yeah, I already have an updated patch in the works which also does the
> rework Bjorn suggested. Had no time yet to test if I didn't mess it
> up.
>
> I am also thinking of adding a kernel parameter to enable this
> workaround on demand, but not quite sure on that one yet.

Right, I think it would be good to figure out the root cause before
adding any workarounds ;-) It might very well be that we are just
missing something the PCIe spec requires but not implemented in Linux.

> > I see there is a script that does something but unfortunately I'm not
> > fluent in Python so can't extract the steps how the issue can be
> > reproduced ;-)
> >
> > One thing that I'm working on is that Linux PCI subsystem misses certain
> > delays that are needed after D3cold -> D0 transition, otherwise the
> > device and/or link may not be ready before we access it. What you are
> > experiencing sounds similar. I wonder if you could try the following
> > patch and see if it makes any difference?
> >
> > https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11106611/
>
> I think I already tried this path. The problem isn't that the device
> isn't accessible too late, but that it seems that the device
> completely falls off the bus. But I can retest again just to be sure.

Yes, please try it and share full dmesg if/when the failure still happens.