Re: [PATCH v3 5/6] x86/ftrace: Use text_poke()

From: Miroslav Benes
Date: Wed Oct 23 2019 - 05:04:22 EST


On Tue, 22 Oct 2019, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:

> On Tue, Oct 22, 2019 at 10:27:49AM +0200, Miroslav Benes wrote:
> > > Does that sound like what you had in mind or am I totally off?
> >
> > Sort of. What I had in mind was that we could get rid of all special .klp
> > ELF section if module loader guarantees that only sections for loaded
> > modules are processed. Then .klp.rela.$objname is not needed and proper
> > .rela.text.$objname (or whatever its text section is named) should be
> > sufficient. The same for the rest (.klp.arch).
>
> If I understand correctly, using kvm as an example to-be-patched module,
> we'd have:
>
> .text.kvm
> .rela.text.kvm
> .altinstructions.kvm
> .rela.altinstructions.kvm
> __jump_table.kvm
> .rela__jump_table.kvm
>
> etc. i.e. any "special" sections would need to be renamed.
>
> Is that right?

Yes.

> But also I think *any* sections which need relocations would need to be
> renamed, for example:
>
> .rodata.kvm
> .rela.rodata.kvm
> .orc_unwind_ip.kvm
> .rela.orc_unwind_ip.kvm

Correct.

> It's an interesting idea.
>
> We'd have to be careful about ordering issues. For example, there are
> module-specific jump labels stored in mod->jump_entries. Right now
> that's just a pointer to the module's __jump_table section. With late
> module patching, when kvm is loaded we'd have to insert the klp module's
> __jump_table.kvm entries into kvm's mod->jump_entries list somehow.

Yes.

> Presumably we'd also have that issue for other sections. Handling that
> _might_ be as simple as just hacking up find_module_sections() to
> re-allocate sections and append "patched sections" to them.
>
> But then you still have to worry about when to apply the relocations.
> If you apply them before patching the sections, then relative
> relocations would have the wrong values. If you apply them after, then
> you have to figure out where the appended relocations are.

Ah, right. That is a valid remark.

> And if we allow unpatching then we'd presumably have to be able to
> remove entries from the module specific section lists.

Correct.

> So I get the feeling a lot of complexity would creep in. Even just
> thinking about it requires more mental gymnastics than the
> one-patch-per-module idea, so I view that as a bad sign.

Yes, the devil is in the details. It would be better if the approach
helped even someone/something else in the kernel. Without it, it is
probably better to stick to Steven's proposal and handle the complexity
elsewhere.

Thanks
Miroslav