Re: [PATCH net-next 4/4] bonding: balance ICMP echoes in layer3+4 mode

From: Simon Horman
Date: Wed Oct 23 2019 - 14:01:04 EST


On Wed, Oct 23, 2019 at 06:58:16PM +0200, Matteo Croce wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 23, 2019 at 12:01 PM Simon Horman
> <simon.horman@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Oct 21, 2019 at 10:09:48PM +0200, Matteo Croce wrote:
> > > The bonding uses the L4 ports to balance flows between slaves.
> > > As the ICMP protocol has no ports, those packets are sent all to the
> > > same device:
> > >
> > > # tcpdump -qltnni veth0 ip |sed 's/^/0: /' &
> > > # tcpdump -qltnni veth1 ip |sed 's/^/1: /' &
> > > # ping -qc1 192.168.0.2
> > > 1: IP 192.168.0.1 > 192.168.0.2: ICMP echo request, id 315, seq 1, length 64
> > > 1: IP 192.168.0.2 > 192.168.0.1: ICMP echo reply, id 315, seq 1, length 64
> > > # ping -qc1 192.168.0.2
> > > 1: IP 192.168.0.1 > 192.168.0.2: ICMP echo request, id 316, seq 1, length 64
> > > 1: IP 192.168.0.2 > 192.168.0.1: ICMP echo reply, id 316, seq 1, length 64
> > > # ping -qc1 192.168.0.2
> > > 1: IP 192.168.0.1 > 192.168.0.2: ICMP echo request, id 317, seq 1, length 64
> > > 1: IP 192.168.0.2 > 192.168.0.1: ICMP echo reply, id 317, seq 1, length 64
> > >
> > > But some ICMP packets have an Identifier field which is
> > > used to match packets within sessions, let's use this value in the hash
> > > function to balance these packets between bond slaves:
> > >
> > > # ping -qc1 192.168.0.2
> > > 0: IP 192.168.0.1 > 192.168.0.2: ICMP echo request, id 303, seq 1, length 64
> > > 0: IP 192.168.0.2 > 192.168.0.1: ICMP echo reply, id 303, seq 1, length 64
> > > # ping -qc1 192.168.0.2
> > > 1: IP 192.168.0.1 > 192.168.0.2: ICMP echo request, id 304, seq 1, length 64
> > > 1: IP 192.168.0.2 > 192.168.0.1: ICMP echo reply, id 304, seq 1, length 64
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > I see where this patch is going but it is unclear to me what problem it is
> > solving. I would expect ICMP traffic to be low volume and thus able to be
> > handled by a single lower-device of a bond.
> >
> > ...
>
> Hi,
>
> The problem is not balancing the volume, even if it could increase due
> to IoT devices pinging some well known DNS servers to check for
> connection.
> If a bonding slave is down, people using pings to check for
> connectivity could fail to detect a broken link if all the packets are
> sent to the alive link.
> Anyway, although I didn't measure it, the computational overhead of
> this changeset should be minimal, and only affect ICMP packets when
> the ICMP dissector is used.

So the idea is that by using different id values ping could be used
to probe all lower-devices of a bond? If so then I understand why
you want this and have no particular objection.