Re: [PATCH v1 2/3] drm/tegra: Fix 2d and 3d clients detaching from IOMMU domain

From: Dmitry Osipenko
Date: Thu Oct 24 2019 - 14:47:07 EST


24.10.2019 20:28, Thierry Reding ÐÐÑÐÑ:
> On Thu, Oct 24, 2019 at 07:31:19PM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
>> 24.10.2019 19:21, Dmitry Osipenko ÐÐÑÐÑ:
>>> 24.10.2019 19:09, Dmitry Osipenko ÐÐÑÐÑ:
>>>> 24.10.2019 18:57, Dmitry Osipenko ÐÐÑÐÑ:
>>>>> 24.10.2019 18:56, Thierry Reding ÐÐÑÐÑ:
>>>>>> On Thu, Oct 24, 2019 at 06:47:23PM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
>>>>>>> 24.10.2019 16:50, Thierry Reding ÐÐÑÐÑ:
>>>>>>>> On Thu, Oct 24, 2019 at 04:28:41PM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 24.10.2019 14:58, Thierry Reding ÐÐÑÐÑ:
>>>>>>>>>> On Sun, Jun 23, 2019 at 08:37:42PM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> This should should fire up on the DRM's driver module re-loader because
>>>>>>>>>>> there won't be enough available domains on older Tegra SoCs.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Cc: stable <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>>>>> Fixes: 0c407de5ed1a ("drm/tegra: Refactor IOMMU attach/detach")
>>>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dc.c | 4 ++--
>>>>>>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/drm.c | 9 ++++++---
>>>>>>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/drm.h | 3 ++-
>>>>>>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/gr2d.c | 4 ++--
>>>>>>>>>>> drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/gr3d.c | 4 ++--
>>>>>>>>>>> 5 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I think I understand what this is trying to do, but the commit message
>>>>>>>>>> does not help at all. So what's really going on here is that we need to
>>>>>>>>>> detach the device from the group regardless of whether we're sharing the
>>>>>>>>>> group or not, just like we attach groups to the shared domain whether
>>>>>>>>>> they share the same group or not.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Yes, the commit's message could be improved.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> But in that case, I wonder if it's even worth splitting groups the way
>>>>>>>>>> we are right now. Wouldn't it be better to just put all the devices into
>>>>>>>>>> the same group and be done with it?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> The current code gives me headaches every time I read it, so if we can
>>>>>>>>>> just make it so that all the devices under the DRM device share the same
>>>>>>>>>> group, this would become a lot easier to deal with. I'm not really
>>>>>>>>>> convinced that it makes much sense to keep them on separate domains,
>>>>>>>>>> especially given the constraints on the number of domains available on
>>>>>>>>>> earlier Tegra devices.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Note that sharing a group will also make it much easier for these to use
>>>>>>>>>> the DMA API if it is backed by an IOMMU.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Probably I'm blanking on everything about IOMMU now.. could you please
>>>>>>>>> remind me what "IOMMU group" is?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Isn't it that each IOMMU group relates to the HW ID (SWGROUP)? But then
>>>>>>>>> each display controller has its own SWGROUP.. and thus that sharing just
>>>>>>>>> doesn't make any sense, hm.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> IOMMU groups are not directly related to SWGROUPs. But by default the
>>>>>>>> IOMMU framework will share a domain between members of the same IOMMU
>>>>>>>> group.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Ah, I re-figured out that again. The memory controller drivers are
>>>>>>> defining a single "IOMMU group" for both of the display controllers.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Seems like that's really what we want here, so that when we do
>>>>>>>> use the DMA API, all the devices part of the DRM device get attached to
>>>>>>>> the same IOMMU domain, yet if we don't want to use the DMA API we only
>>>>>>>> need to detach the one group from the backing.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Yes, it should be okay to put all DRM devices into the same group, like
>>>>>>> it is done now for the displays. It also should resolve problem with the
>>>>>>> domains shortage on T30 since now there are maximum 3 domains in use:
>>>>>>> host1x, drm and vde.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I actually just checked that the original problem still exists
>>>>>>> and this change solves it as well:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/memory/tegra/tegra30.c b/drivers/memory/tegra/tegra30.c
>>>>>>> index 5a0f6e0a1643..e71096498436 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/memory/tegra/tegra30.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/memory/tegra/tegra30.c
>>>>>>> @@ -1021,6 +1021,9 @@ static const struct tegra_smmu_swgroup
>>>>>>> tegra30_swgroups[] = {
>>>>>>> static const unsigned int tegra30_group_display[] = {
>>>>>>> TEGRA_SWGROUP_DC,
>>>>>>> TEGRA_SWGROUP_DCB,
>>>>>>> + TEGRA_SWGROUP_G2,
>>>>>>> + TEGRA_SWGROUP_NV,
>>>>>>> + TEGRA_SWGROUP_NV2,
>>>>>>> };
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> static const struct tegra_smmu_group_soc tegra30_groups[] = {
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Please let me know whether you're going to make a patch or if I should
>>>>>>> do it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I've been testing with a similar change and couldn't find any
>>>>>> regressions. I've also made the same modifications for Tegra114 and
>>>>>> Tegra124.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Are you saying that none of these patches are needed anymore? Or do we
>>>>>> still need a patch to fix detaching? I'm thinking that maybe we can
>>>>>> drastrically simplify the detachment now by dropping the shared
>>>>>> parameter altogether.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Let me draft a patch and send out the whole set for testing.
>>>>>
>>>>> Seems it's still not ideal because I noticed this in KMSG:
>>>>>
>>>>> [ 0.703185] Failed to attached device 54200000.dc to IOMMU_mapping
>>>>> [ 0.710404] Failed to attached device 54240000.dc to IOMMU_mapping
>>>>> [ 0.719347] Failed to attached device 54140000.gr2d to IOMMU_mapping
>>>>> [ 0.719569] Failed to attached device 54180000.gr3d to IOMMU_mapping
>>>>>
>>>>> which comes from the implicit IOMMU backing.
>>>>
>>>> And the error comes from here:
>>>>
>>>> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.4-rc2/source/drivers/iommu/iommu.c#L1655
>>>
>>> So the detaching still should be needed, but at the moment the ARM32
>>> DMA-mapping code is simply not suitable for the case of having multiple
>>> devices in the same group. I'm wondering whether there are any real
>>> users for the implicit IOMMU backing on ARM32 at all :/
>>>
>>
>> Apparently the "Failed to attached device 54200000.dc" was always in the
>> log (I rarely testing the default multi-platform config), it's just the
>> message is a pr_warn that I wasn't paying attention because it is
>> colored like pr_info in dmesg :)
>
> Yeah, so the above isn't a complete solution. In order to actually use
> the DMA API backed by an IOMMU, some additional patches are needed. I
> have all of those in a local tree and I've already sent out a couple of
> them. It's taking a while because they all need to be applied in small
> iterations to make sure things don't break midway.

I'd like to have an immediate interim solution.