Re: [PATCH v2] lib: optimize cpumask_local_spread()

From: Shaokun Zhang
Date: Tue Nov 05 2019 - 21:49:45 EST


Hi Andrew,

On 2019/11/6 9:33, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Tue, 5 Nov 2019 08:01:41 +0100 Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> On Mon 04-11-19 18:27:48, Shaokun Zhang wrote:
>>> From: yuqi jin <jinyuqi@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>
>>> In the multi-processor and NUMA system, I/O device may have many numa
>>> nodes belonging to multiple cpus. When we get a local numa, it is
>>> better to find the node closest to the local numa node, instead
>>> of choosing any online cpu immediately.
>>>
>>> For the current code, it only considers the local NUMA node and it
>>> doesn't compute the distances between different NUMA nodes for the
>>> non-local NUMA nodes. Let's optimize it and find the nearest node
>>> through NUMA distance. The performance will be better if it return
>>> the nearest node than the random node.
>>
>> Numbers please
>
> The changelog had
>
> : When Parameter Server workload is tested using NIC device on Huawei
> : Kunpeng 920 SoC:
> : Without the patch, the performance is 22W QPS;
> : Added this patch, the performance become better and it is 26W QPS.
>
>> [...]
>>> +/**
>>> + * cpumask_local_spread - select the i'th cpu with local numa cpu's first
>>> + * @i: index number
>>> + * @node: local numa_node
>>> + *
>>> + * This function selects an online CPU according to a numa aware policy;
>>> + * local cpus are returned first, followed by the nearest non-local ones,
>>> + * then it wraps around.
>>> + *
>>> + * It's not very efficient, but useful for setup.
>>> + */
>>> +unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
>>> +{
>>> + int node_dist[MAX_NUMNODES] = {0};
>>> + bool used[MAX_NUMNODES] = {0};
>>
>> Ugh. This might be a lot of stack space. Some distro kernels use large
>> NODE_SHIFT (e.g 10 so this would be 4kB of stack space just for the
>> node_dist).
>
> Yes, that's big. From a quick peek I suspect we could get by using an
> array of unsigned shorts here but that might be fragile over time even
> if it works now?
>

Yes, how about we define another macro and its value is 128(not sure it
is big enough for the actual need)?

--->8
unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
{
- int node_dist[MAX_NUMNODES] = {0};
- bool used[MAX_NUMNODES] = {0};
+ #define NUMA_NODE_NR 128
+ int node_dist[NUMA_NODE_NR] = {0};
+ bool used[NUMA_NODE_NR] = {0};
int cpu, j, id;

/* Wrap: we always want a cpu. */
@@ -278,7 +279,7 @@ unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
if (i-- == 0)
return cpu;
} else {
- if (nr_node_ids > MAX_NUMNODES)
+ if (nr_node_ids > NUMA_NODE_NR)
return __cpumask_local_spread(i, node);

calc_node_distance(node_dist, node);

> Perhaps we could make it a statically allocated array and protect the
> entire thing with a spin_lock_irqsave()? It's not a frequently called

It's another way to solve this issue. I'm not sure you and Michal like which one. ;-)

Thanks,
Shaokun

> function.
>
>
> .
>