Re: [PATCH 2/2] powerpc/hw_breakpoints: Rewrite 8xx breakpoints to allow any address range size.

From: Michael Ellerman
Date: Thu Nov 14 2019 - 04:24:50 EST


Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@xxxxxx> writes:
> Unlike standard powerpc, Powerpc 8xx doesn't have SPRN_DABR, but
> it has a breakpoint support based on a set of comparators which
> allow more flexibility.
>
> Commit 4ad8622dc548 ("powerpc/8xx: Implement hw_breakpoint")
> implemented breakpoints by emulating the DABR behaviour. It did
> this by setting one comparator the match 4 bytes at breakpoint address
> and the other comparator to match 4 bytes at breakpoint address + 4.
>
> Rewrite 8xx hw_breakpoint to make breakpoints match all addresses
> defined by the breakpoint address and length by making full use of
> comparators.
>
> Now, comparator E is set to match any address greater than breakpoint
> address minus one. Comparator F is set to match any address lower than
> breakpoint address plus breakpoint length.
>
> When the breakpoint range starts at address 0, the breakpoint is set
> to match comparator F only. When the breakpoint range end at address
> 0xffffffff, the breakpoint is set to match comparator E only.
> Otherwise the breakpoint is set to match comparator E and F.
>
> At the same time, use registers bit names instead of hardcode values.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@xxxxxx>
> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h | 14 ++++++++++
> arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c | 3 ++
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
> 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

I thought Ravi was going to pick this up in his series, but seems not.
So now this no longer applies since I merged that series.

Can one of you rebase and resend please?

cheers

> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h
> index abc663c0f1db..98e97c22df8b 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_8xx.h
> @@ -37,7 +37,21 @@
> #define SPRN_CMPE 152
> #define SPRN_CMPF 153
> #define SPRN_LCTRL1 156
> +#define LCTRL1_CTE_GT 0xc0000000
> +#define LCTRL1_CTF_LT 0x14000000
> +#define LCTRL1_CRWE_RW 0x00000000
> +#define LCTRL1_CRWE_RO 0x00040000
> +#define LCTRL1_CRWE_WO 0x000c0000
> +#define LCTRL1_CRWF_RW 0x00000000
> +#define LCTRL1_CRWF_RO 0x00010000
> +#define LCTRL1_CRWF_WO 0x00030000
> #define SPRN_LCTRL2 157
> +#define LCTRL2_LW0EN 0x80000000
> +#define LCTRL2_LW0LA_E 0x00000000
> +#define LCTRL2_LW0LA_F 0x04000000
> +#define LCTRL2_LW0LA_EandF 0x08000000
> +#define LCTRL2_LW0LADC 0x02000000
> +#define LCTRL2_SLW0EN 0x00000002
> #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
> #define SPRN_ICTRL 158
> #endif
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
> index 28ad3171bb82..d8bd4dbef561 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
> @@ -163,6 +163,9 @@ int hw_breakpoint_arch_parse(struct perf_event *bp,
> */
> if (!ppc_breakpoint_available())
> return -ENODEV;
> + /* 8xx can setup a range without limitation */
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
> + return 0;
> length_max = 8; /* DABR */
> if (dawr_enabled()) {
> length_max = 512 ; /* 64 doublewords */
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
> index 8fc4de0d22b4..79e4f072a746 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
> @@ -751,28 +751,6 @@ static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
> mtspr(SPRN_DABRX, dabrx);
> return 0;
> }
> -#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
> -static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
> -{
> - unsigned long addr = dabr & ~HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR;
> - unsigned long lctrl1 = 0x90000000; /* compare type: equal on E & F */
> - unsigned long lctrl2 = 0x8e000002; /* watchpoint 1 on cmp E | F */
> -
> - if ((dabr & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == HW_BRK_TYPE_READ)
> - lctrl1 |= 0xa0000;
> - else if ((dabr & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE)
> - lctrl1 |= 0xf0000;
> - else if ((dabr & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == 0)
> - lctrl2 = 0;
> -
> - mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL2, 0);
> - mtspr(SPRN_CMPE, addr);
> - mtspr(SPRN_CMPF, addr + 4);
> - mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL1, lctrl1);
> - mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL2, lctrl2);
> -
> - return 0;
> -}
> #else
> static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
> {
> @@ -793,6 +771,37 @@ static inline int set_dabr(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
> return __set_dabr(dabr, dabrx);
> }
>
> +static inline int set_breakpoint_8xx(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
> +{
> + unsigned long lctrl1 = LCTRL1_CTE_GT | LCTRL1_CTF_LT | LCTRL1_CRWE_RW |
> + LCTRL1_CRWF_RW;
> + unsigned long lctrl2 = LCTRL2_LW0EN | LCTRL2_LW0LADC | LCTRL2_SLW0EN;
> +
> + if (brk->address == 0)
> + lctrl2 |= LCTRL2_LW0LA_F;
> + else if (brk->address + brk->len == 0)
> + lctrl2 |= LCTRL2_LW0LA_E;
> + else
> + lctrl2 |= LCTRL2_LW0LA_EandF;
> +
> + mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL2, 0);
> +
> + if ((brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == 0)
> + return 0;
> +
> + if ((brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == HW_BRK_TYPE_READ)
> + lctrl1 |= LCTRL1_CRWE_RO | LCTRL1_CRWF_RO;
> + if ((brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE)
> + lctrl1 |= LCTRL1_CRWE_WO | LCTRL1_CRWF_WO;
> +
> + mtspr(SPRN_CMPE, brk->address - 1);
> + mtspr(SPRN_CMPF, brk->address + brk->len);
> + mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL1, lctrl1);
> + mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL2, lctrl2);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> void __set_breakpoint(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
> {
> memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&current_brk), brk, sizeof(*brk));
> @@ -800,6 +809,8 @@ void __set_breakpoint(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
> if (dawr_enabled())
> // Power8 or later
> set_dawr(brk);
> + else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx))
> + set_breakpoint_8xx(brk);
> else if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
> // Power7 or earlier
> set_dabr(brk);
> --
> 2.13.3