Re: [PATCH v7 5/8] pwm: sun4i: Add support to output source clock directly

From: ClÃment PÃron
Date: Thu Nov 21 2019 - 06:38:19 EST


Hi Uwe,

On Thu, 21 Nov 2019 at 08:36, Uwe Kleine-KÃnig
<u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hello ClÃment,
>
> On Tue, Nov 19, 2019 at 06:53:16PM +0100, ClÃment PÃron wrote:
> > From: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@xxxxxxxx>
> >
> > PWM core has an option to bypass whole logic and output unchanged source
> > clock as PWM output. This is achieved by enabling bypass bit.
> >
> > Note that when bypass is enabled, no other setting has any meaning, not
> > even enable bit.
> >
> > This mode of operation is needed to achieve high enough frequency to
> > serve as clock source for AC200 chip which is integrated into same
> > package as H6 SoC.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@xxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: ClÃment PÃron <peron.clem@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
> > 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
> > index ce83d479ba0e..a1d8851b18f0 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
> > @@ -3,6 +3,10 @@
> > * Driver for Allwinner sun4i Pulse Width Modulation Controller
> > *
> > * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > + *
> > + * Limitations:
> > + * - When outputing the source clock directly, the PWM logic will be bypassed
> > + * and the currently running period is not guaranteed to be completed
> > */
> >
> > #include <linux/bitops.h>
> > @@ -73,6 +77,7 @@ static const u32 prescaler_table[] = {
> >
> > struct sun4i_pwm_data {
> > bool has_prescaler_bypass;
> > + bool has_direct_mod_clk_output;
> > unsigned int npwm;
> > };
> >
> > @@ -118,6 +123,20 @@ static void sun4i_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
> >
> > val = sun4i_pwm_readl(sun4i_pwm, PWM_CTRL_REG);
> >
> > + /*
> > + * PWM chapter in H6 manual has a diagram which explains that if bypass
> > + * bit is set, no other setting has any meaning. Even more, experiment
> > + * proved that also enable bit is ignored in this case.
> > + */
> > + if ((val & BIT_CH(PWM_BYPASS, pwm->hwpwm)) &&
> > + sun4i_pwm->data->has_direct_mod_clk_output) {
> > + state->period = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(NSEC_PER_SEC, clk_rate);
> > + state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(state->period, 2);
> > + state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
> > + state->enabled = true;
> > + return;
> > + }
> > +
> > if ((PWM_REG_PRESCAL(val, pwm->hwpwm) == PWM_PRESCAL_MASK) &&
> > sun4i_pwm->data->has_prescaler_bypass)
> > prescaler = 1;
> > @@ -149,13 +168,23 @@ static void sun4i_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
> >
> > static int sun4i_pwm_calculate(struct sun4i_pwm_chip *sun4i_pwm,
> > const struct pwm_state *state,
> > - u32 *dty, u32 *prd, unsigned int *prsclr)
> > + u32 *dty, u32 *prd, unsigned int *prsclr,
> > + bool *bypass)
> > {
> > u64 clk_rate, div = 0;
> > unsigned int pval, prescaler = 0;
> >
> > clk_rate = clk_get_rate(sun4i_pwm->clk);
> >
> > + *bypass = state->enabled &&
> > + (state->period * clk_rate >= NSEC_PER_SEC) &&
> > + (state->period * clk_rate < 2 * NSEC_PER_SEC) &&
> > + (state->duty_cycle * clk_rate * 2 >= NSEC_PER_SEC);
> > +
> > + /* Skip calculation of other parameters if we bypass them */
> > + if (*bypass && sun4i_pwm->data->has_direct_mod_clk_output)
> > + return 0;
> > +
>
> Hmm, so if my PWM doesn't support the bypass bit *bypass might still be
> true on return of sun4i_pwm_calculate. It doesn't hurt because the value
> is only used after another check of has_direct_mod_clk_output, but still
> this is a bit confusing.

Ok will change this

>
> > if (sun4i_pwm->data->has_prescaler_bypass) {
> > /* First, test without any prescaler when available */
> > prescaler = PWM_PRESCAL_MASK;
> > @@ -202,10 +231,11 @@ static int sun4i_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > {
> > struct sun4i_pwm_chip *sun4i_pwm = to_sun4i_pwm_chip(chip);
> > struct pwm_state cstate;
> > - u32 ctrl;
> > + u32 ctrl, period, duty, val;
> > int ret;
> > - unsigned int delay_us;
> > + unsigned int delay_us, prescaler;
> > unsigned long now;
> > + bool bypass;
> >
> > pwm_get_state(pwm, &cstate);
> >
> > @@ -220,43 +250,48 @@ static int sun4i_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > spin_lock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
> > ctrl = sun4i_pwm_readl(sun4i_pwm, PWM_CTRL_REG);
> >
> > - if ((cstate.period != state->period) ||
> > - (cstate.duty_cycle != state->duty_cycle)) {
> > - u32 period, duty, val;
> > - unsigned int prescaler;n write the register and return
But
> > + ret = sun4i_pwm_calculate(sun4i_pwm, state, &duty, &period, &prescaler,
> > + &bypass);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_err(chip->dev, "period exceeds the maximum value\n");
> > + spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
> > + if (!cstate.enabled)
> > + clk_disable_unprepare(sun4i_pwm->clk);
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> >
> > - ret = sun4i_pwm_calculate(sun4i_pwm, state,
> > - &duty, &period, &prescaler);
> > - if (ret) {
> > - dev_err(chip->dev, "period exceeds the maximum value\n");
> > - spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
> > - if (!cstate.enabled)
> > - clk_disable_unprepare(sun4i_pwm->clk);
> > - return ret;
>
> This would be a bit easier to review if this commit was split into two
> patches. One that drops the check for cstate.period != state->period etc
> (which otherwise is nearly empty when ignoring whitespace changes), and
> a second that then adds bypass support.

Ok

>
>
> > + if (sun4i_pwm->data->has_direct_mod_clk_output) {
> > + if (bypass) {
> > + ctrl |= BIT_CH(PWM_BYPASS, pwm->hwpwm);
> > + /* We can skip apply of other parameters */
> > + goto bypass_mode;
>
> I would prefer to use goto only for error handling. Not sure if there is
> a nice way to do that.

As the PWM is necessarily enabled we can write the register and return
but not sure it's more proper.

sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, ctrl, PWM_CTRL_REG);
spin_unlock(&sun4i_pwm->ctrl_lock);
return 0;

Regards,
ClÃment

>
> > + } else {
> > + ctrl &= ~BIT_CH(PWM_BYPASS, pwm->hwpwm);
> > }
> > + }
>
> Best regards
> Uwe
>
> --
> Pengutronix e.K. | Uwe Kleine-KÃnig |
> Industrial Linux Solutions | https://www.pengutronix.de/ |