Re: [PATCH RFC 1/1] genirq: Make threaded handler use irq affinity for managed interrupt

From: Ming Lei
Date: Fri Dec 13 2019 - 12:12:48 EST


On Fri, Dec 13, 2019 at 03:43:07PM +0000, John Garry wrote:
> On 13/12/2019 13:18, Ming Lei wrote:
>
> Hi Ming,
>
> >
> > On Fri, Dec 13, 2019 at 11:12:49AM +0000, John Garry wrote:
> > > Hi Ming,
> > >
> > > > > I am running some NVMe perf tests with Marc's patch.
> > > >
> > > > We need to confirm that if Marc's patch works as expected, could you
> > > > collect log via the attached script?
> > >
> > > As immediately below, I see this on vanilla mainline, so let's see what the
> > > issue is without that patch.
> >
> > IMO, the interrupt load needs to be distributed as what X86 IRQ matrix
> > does. If the ARM64 server doesn't do that, the 1st step should align to
> > that.
>
> That would make sense. But still, I would like to think that a CPU could
> sink the interrupts from 2x queues.
>
> >
> > Also do you pass 'use_threaded_interrupts=1' in your test?
>
> When I set this, then, as I anticipated, no lockup. But IOPS drops from ~ 1M
> IOPS->800K.
>
> >
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > You never provide the test details(how many drives, how many disks
> > > > attached to each drive) as I asked, so I can't comment on the reason,
> > > > also no reason shows that the patch is a good fix.
> > >
> > > So I have only 2x ES3000 V3s. This looks like the same one:
> > > https://actfornet.com/HUAWEI_SERVER_DOCS/PCIeSSD/Huawei%20ES3000%20V3%20NVMe%20PCIe%20SSD%20Data%20Sheet.pdf
> > >
> > > >
> > > > My theory is simple, so far, the CPU is still much quicker than
> > > > current storage in case that IO aren't from multiple disks which are
> > > > connected to same drive.
> > >
>
> [...]
>
> > > irq 98, cpu list 88-91, effective list 88
> > > irq 99, cpu list 92-95, effective list 92
> > The above log shows there are two nvme drives, each drive has 24 hw
> > queues.
> >
> > Also the system has 96 cores, and 96 > 24 * 2, so if everything is fine,
> > each hw queue can be assigned one unique effective CPU for handling
> > the queue's interrupt.
> >
> > Because arm64's gic driver doesn't distribute irq's effective cpu affinity,
> > each hw queue is assigned same CPU to handle its interrupt.
> >
> > As you saw, the detected RCU stall is on CPU0, which is for handling
> > both irq 77 and irq 100.
> >
> > Please apply Marc's patch and observe if unique effective CPU is
> > assigned to each hw queue's irq.
> >
>
> Same issue:
>
> 979826] hid-generic 0003:12D1:0003.0002: input: USB HID v1.10 Mouse
> [Keyboard/Mouse KVM 1.1.0] on usb-0000:7a:01.0-2.1/input1
> [ 38.772536] IRQ25 CPU14 -> CPU3
> [ 38.777138] IRQ58 CPU8 -> CPU17
> [ 119.499459] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
> [ 119.505202] rcu: 16-....: (1 GPs behind) idle=a8a/1/0x4000000000000002
> softirq=952/1211 fqs=2625
> [ 119.514188] (t=5253 jiffies g=2613 q=4573)
> [ 119.514193] Task dump for CPU 16:
> [ 119.514197] ksoftirqd/16 R running task 0 91 2
> 0x0000002a
> [ 119.514206] Call trace:
> [ 119.514224] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1a0
> [ 119.514228] show_stack+0x14/0x20
> [ 119.514236] sched_show_task+0x164/0x1a0
> [ 119.514240] dump_cpu_task+0x40/0x2e8
> [ 119.514245] rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0xa0/0xe0
> [ 119.514247] rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x6d8/0xaa8
> [ 119.514251] update_process_times+0x2c/0x50
> [ 119.514258] tick_sched_handle.isra.14+0x30/0x50
> [ 119.514261] tick_sched_timer+0x48/0x98
> [ 119.514264] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x120/0x1b8
> [ 119.514266] hrtimer_interrupt+0xd4/0x250
> [ 119.514277] arch_timer_handler_phys+0x28/0x40
> [ 119.514280] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x80/0x140
> [ 119.514283] generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x38
> [ 119.514285] __handle_domain_irq+0x5c/0xb0
> [ 119.514299] gic_handle_irq+0x5c/0x148
> [ 119.514301] el1_irq+0xb8/0x180
> [ 119.514305] load_balance+0x478/0xb98
> [ 119.514308] rebalance_domains+0x1cc/0x2f8
> [ 119.514311] run_rebalance_domains+0x78/0xe0
> [ 119.514313] efi_header_end+0x114/0x234
> [ 119.514317] run_ksoftirqd+0x38/0x48
> [ 119.514322] smpboot_thread_fn+0x16c/0x270
> [ 119.514324] kthread+0x118/0x120
> [ 119.514326] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
> john@ubuntu:~$ ./dump-io-irq-affinity
> kernel version:
> Linux ubuntu 5.5.0-rc1-00003-g7adc5d7ec1ca-dirty #1440 SMP PREEMPT Fri Dec
> 13 14:53:19 GMT 2019 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux
> PCI name is 04:00.0: nvme0n1
> irq 56, cpu list 75, effective list 5
> irq 60, cpu list 24-28, effective list 10

The effect list supposes to be subset of irq's affinity(24-28).

> irq 61, cpu list 29-33, effective list 7
> irq 62, cpu list 34-38, effective list 5
> irq 63, cpu list 39-43, effective list 6
> irq 64, cpu list 44-47, effective list 8
> irq 65, cpu list 48-51, effective list 9
> irq 66, cpu list 52-55, effective list 10
> irq 67, cpu list 56-59, effective list 11
> irq 68, cpu list 60-63, effective list 12
> irq 69, cpu list 64-67, effective list 13
> irq 70, cpu list 68-71, effective list 14
> irq 71, cpu list 72-75, effective list 15
> irq 72, cpu list 76-79, effective list 16
> irq 73, cpu list 80-83, effective list 17
> irq 74, cpu list 84-87, effective list 18
> irq 75, cpu list 88-91, effective list 19
> irq 76, cpu list 92-95, effective list 20

Same with above, so looks Marc's patch is wrong.

> irq 77, cpu list 0-3, effective list 3
> irq 78, cpu list 4-7, effective list 4
> irq 79, cpu list 8-11, effective list 8
> irq 80, cpu list 12-15, effective list 12
> irq 81, cpu list 16-19, effective list 16
> irq 82, cpu list 20-23, effective list 23
> PCI name is 81:00.0: nvme1n1
> irq 100, cpu list 0-3, effective list 0
> irq 101, cpu list 4-7, effective list 5
> irq 102, cpu list 8-11, effective list 9
> irq 103, cpu list 12-15, effective list 13
> irq 104, cpu list 16-19, effective list 17
> irq 105, cpu list 20-23, effective list 21
> irq 57, cpu list 63, effective list 7
> irq 83, cpu list 24-28, effective list 5
> irq 84, cpu list 29-33, effective list 6
> irq 85, cpu list 34-38, effective list 8
> irq 86, cpu list 39-43, effective list 9
> irq 87, cpu list 44-47, effective list 10
> irq 88, cpu list 48-51, effective list 11
> irq 89, cpu list 52-55, effective list 12
> irq 90, cpu list 56-59, effective list 13
> irq 91, cpu list 60-63, effective list 14
> irq 92, cpu list 64-67, effective list 15
> irq 93, cpu list 68-71, effective list 16
> irq 94, cpu list 72-75, effective list 17
> irq 95, cpu list 76-79, effective list 18
> irq 96, cpu list 80-83, effective list 19
> irq 97, cpu list 84-87, effective list 20
> irq 98, cpu list 88-91, effective list 21
> irq 99, cpu list 92-95, effective list 22

More are wrong.

> john@ubuntu:~$
>
> but you can see that CPU16 is handling irq72, 81, and 93.

As I mentioned, the effective affinity has to be subset of the irq's
affinity.

>
> > If unique effective CPU is assigned to each hw queue's irq, and the RCU
> > stall can still be triggered, let's investigate further, given one single
> > ARM64 CPU core should be quick enough to handle IO completion from single
> > NVNe drive.
>
> If I remove the code for bring the affinity within the ITS numa node mask -
> as Marc hinted - then I still get a lockup, but we still we have CPUs
> serving multiple interrupts:
>
> 116.166881] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU
> [ 116.181432] Task dump for CPU 4:
> [ 116.181502] Task dump for CPU 8:
> john@ubuntu:~$ ./dump-io-irq-affinity
> kernel version:
> Linux ubuntu 5.5.0-rc1-00003-g7adc5d7ec1ca-dirty #1443 SMP PREEMPT Fri Dec
> 13 15:29:55 GMT 2019 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux
> PCI name is 04:00.0: nvme0n1
> irq 56, cpu list 75, effective list 75
> irq 60, cpu list 24-28, effective list 25
> irq 61, cpu list 29-33, effective list 29
> irq 62, cpu list 34-38, effective list 34
> irq 63, cpu list 39-43, effective list 39
> irq 64, cpu list 44-47, effective list 44
> irq 65, cpu list 48-51, effective list 49
> irq 66, cpu list 52-55, effective list 55
> irq 67, cpu list 56-59, effective list 56
> irq 68, cpu list 60-63, effective list 61
> irq 69, cpu list 64-67, effective list 64
> irq 70, cpu list 68-71, effective list 68
> irq 71, cpu list 72-75, effective list 73
> irq 72, cpu list 76-79, effective list 76
> irq 73, cpu list 80-83, effective list 80
> irq 74, cpu list 84-87, effective list 85
> irq 75, cpu list 88-91, effective list 88
> irq 76, cpu list 92-95, effective list 92
> irq 77, cpu list 0-3, effective list 1
> irq 78, cpu list 4-7, effective list 4
> irq 79, cpu list 8-11, effective list 8
> irq 80, cpu list 12-15, effective list 14
> irq 81, cpu list 16-19, effective list 16
> irq 82, cpu list 20-23, effective list 20
> PCI name is 81:00.0: nvme1n1
> irq 100, cpu list 0-3, effective list 0
> irq 101, cpu list 4-7, effective list 4
> irq 102, cpu list 8-11, effective list 8
> irq 103, cpu list 12-15, effective list 13
> irq 104, cpu list 16-19, effective list 16
> irq 105, cpu list 20-23, effective list 20
> irq 57, cpu list 63, effective list 63
> irq 83, cpu list 24-28, effective list 26
> irq 84, cpu list 29-33, effective list 31
> irq 85, cpu list 34-38, effective list 35
> irq 86, cpu list 39-43, effective list 40
> irq 87, cpu list 44-47, effective list 45
> irq 88, cpu list 48-51, effective list 50
> irq 89, cpu list 52-55, effective list 52
> irq 90, cpu list 56-59, effective list 57
> irq 91, cpu list 60-63, effective list 62
> irq 92, cpu list 64-67, effective list 65
> irq 93, cpu list 68-71, effective list 69
> irq 94, cpu list 72-75, effective list 74
> irq 95, cpu list 76-79, effective list 77
> irq 96, cpu list 80-83, effective list 81
> irq 97, cpu list 84-87, effective list 86
> irq 98, cpu list 88-91, effective list 89
> irq 99, cpu list 92-95, effective list 93
> john@ubuntu:~$
>
> I'm now thinking that we should just attempt this intelligent CPU affinity
> assignment for managed interrupts.

Right, the rule is simple: distribute effective list among CPUs evenly,
meantime select the effective CPU from the irq's affinity mask.


Thanks,
Ming