Re: [PATCH v2 11/18] KVM: arm64: don't trap Statistical Profiling controls to EL2

From: Mark Rutland
Date: Thu Jan 09 2020 - 12:42:56 EST


Hi Andrew,

On Thu, Jan 09, 2020 at 05:25:12PM +0000, Andrew Murray wrote:
> On Mon, Dec 23, 2019 at 12:10:42PM +0000, Andrew Murray wrote:
> > On Mon, Dec 23, 2019 at 12:05:12PM +0000, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> > > On 2019-12-23 11:56, Andrew Murray wrote:
> > > > My original concern in the cover letter was in how to prevent
> > > > the guest from attempting to use these registers in the first
> > > > place - I think the solution I was looking for is to
> > > > trap-and-emulate ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 such that the PMSVer bits
> > > > indicate that SPE is not emulated.
> > >
> > > That, and active trapping of the SPE system registers resulting in injection
> > > of an UNDEF into the offending guest.
> >
> > Yes that's no problem.
>
> The spec says that 'direct access to [these registers] are UNDEFINED' - is it
> not more correct to handle this with trap_raz_wi than an undefined instruction?

The term UNDEFINED specifically means treated as an undefined
instruction. The Glossary in ARM DDI 0487E.a says for UNDEFINED:

| Indicates cases where an attempt to execute a particular encoding bit
| pattern generates an exception, that is taken to the current Exception
| level, or to the default Exception level for taking exceptions if the
| UNDEFINED encoding was executed at EL0. This applies to:
|
| * Any encoding that is not allocated to any instruction.
|
| * Any encoding that is defined as never accessible at the current
| Exception level.
|
| * Some cases where an enable, disable, or trap control means an
| encoding is not accessible at the current Exception level.

So these should trigger an UNDEFINED exception rather than behaving as
RAZ/WI.

Thanks,
Mark.