[PATCH v5 1/2] pwm: Convert drivers to use 64-bit period and duty cycle

From: Guru Das Srinagesh
Date: Fri Jan 24 2020 - 15:43:08 EST


Because period and duty cycle are defined in the PWM framework structs
as ints with units of nanoseconds, the maximum time duration that can be
set is limited to ~2.147 seconds. Redefining them as u64 values will
enable larger time durations to be set.

As a first step, prepare drivers to handle the switch to u64 period and
duty_cycle by making the relevant fixes to those drivers that use the
period and duty_cycle pwm struct members in division operations, viz.
replacing the division operations with 64-bit division macros as
appropriate. The actual switch to u64 period and duty_cycle follows as a
separate patch.

Where the dividend is 64-bit but the divisor is 32-bit, use *_ULL
macros:
- DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL
- DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL
- div_u64

Where the divisor is 64-bit (dividend may be 32-bit or 64-bit), use
DIV64_* macros:
- DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST
- div64_u64

The kbuild test robot helped to improve this patch by catching a couple
of code sites that had to be adapted.

Signed-off-by: Guru Das Srinagesh <gurus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/clk/clk-pwm.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_panel.c | 2 +-
drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c | 2 +-
drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c | 3 ++-
drivers/pwm/pwm-clps711x.c | 2 +-
drivers/pwm/pwm-imx-tpm.c | 2 +-
drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c | 5 ++---
drivers/pwm/pwm-sifive.c | 2 +-
drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c | 5 +++--
drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32-lp.c | 2 +-
drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c | 2 +-
drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c | 3 ++-
12 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-pwm.c b/drivers/clk/clk-pwm.c
index 87fe0b0e..7b1f7a0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-pwm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-pwm.c
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static int clk_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
}

if (of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency", &clk_pwm->fixed_rate))
- clk_pwm->fixed_rate = NSEC_PER_SEC / pargs.period;
+ clk_pwm->fixed_rate = div64_u64(NSEC_PER_SEC, pargs.period);

if (pargs.period != NSEC_PER_SEC / clk_pwm->fixed_rate &&
pargs.period != DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, clk_pwm->fixed_rate)) {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_panel.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_panel.c
index bc14e9c..843cac1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_panel.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_panel.c
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ static int pwm_setup_backlight(struct intel_connector *connector,

panel->backlight.min = 0; /* 0% */
panel->backlight.max = 100; /* 100% */
- panel->backlight.level = DIV_ROUND_UP(
+ panel->backlight.level = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(
pwm_get_duty_cycle(panel->backlight.pwm) * 100,
CRC_PMIC_PWM_PERIOD_NS);
panel->backlight.enabled = panel->backlight.level != 0;
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c b/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
index 42ffd2e..283423a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ static int pwm_fan_resume(struct device *dev)
return 0;

pwm_get_args(ctx->pwm, &pargs);
- duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(ctx->pwm_value * (pargs.period - 1), MAX_PWM);
+ duty = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ctx->pwm_value * (pargs.period - 1), MAX_PWM);
ret = pwm_config(ctx->pwm, duty, pargs.period);
if (ret)
return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c b/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
index 8574eda..9a5dfd7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ir-rx51.c
@@ -241,7 +241,8 @@ static int ir_rx51_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
}

/* Use default, in case userspace does not set the carrier */
- ir_rx51.freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(pwm_get_period(pwm), NSEC_PER_SEC);
+ ir_rx51.freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(pwm_get_period(pwm),
+ NSEC_PER_SEC);
pwm_put(pwm);

hrtimer_init(&ir_rx51.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-clps711x.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-clps711x.c
index 924d39a..ba9500a 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-clps711x.c
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static void clps711x_pwm_update_val(struct clps711x_chip *priv, u32 n, u32 v)
static unsigned int clps711x_get_duty(struct pwm_device *pwm, unsigned int v)
{
/* Duty cycle 0..15 max */
- return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(v * 0xf, pwm->args.period);
+ return DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(v * 0xf, pwm->args.period);
}

static int clps711x_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx-tpm.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx-tpm.c
index 9145f61..53bf364 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx-tpm.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx-tpm.c
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ static int pwm_imx_tpm_round_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
real_state->duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle;

tmp = (u64)p->mod * real_state->duty_cycle;
- p->val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, real_state->period);
+ p->val = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, real_state->period);

real_state->polarity = state->polarity;
real_state->enabled = state->enabled;
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c
index 35a7ac42..b7d38d0 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx27.c
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static void pwm_imx27_wait_fifo_slot(struct pwm_chip *chip,
sr = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX3_PWMSR);
fifoav = FIELD_GET(MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV, sr);
if (fifoav == MX3_PWMSR_FIFOAV_4WORDS) {
- period_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(pwm_get_period(pwm),
+ period_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(pwm_get_period(pwm),
NSEC_PER_MSEC);
msleep(period_ms);

@@ -240,8 +240,7 @@ static int pwm_imx27_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,

period_cycles /= prescale;
c = (unsigned long long)period_cycles * state->duty_cycle;
- do_div(c, state->period);
- duty_cycles = c;
+ duty_cycles = div64_u64(c, state->period);

/*
* according to imx pwm RM, the real period value should be PERIOD
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sifive.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sifive.c
index cc63f9b..62de0bb 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sifive.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sifive.c
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static int pwm_sifive_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
* consecutively
*/
num = (u64)duty_cycle * (1U << PWM_SIFIVE_CMPWIDTH);
- frac = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(num, state->period);
+ frac = DIV64_U64_ROUND_CLOSEST(num, state->period);
/* The hardware cannot generate a 100% duty cycle */
frac = min(frac, (1U << PWM_SIFIVE_CMPWIDTH) - 1);

diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
index 1508616..5a7f337 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
@@ -371,10 +371,11 @@ static int sti_pwm_capture(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
effective_ticks = clk_get_rate(pc->cpt_clk);

result->period = (high + low) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
- result->period /= effective_ticks;
+ result->period = div_u64(result->period, effective_ticks);

result->duty_cycle = high * NSEC_PER_SEC;
- result->duty_cycle /= effective_ticks;
+ result->duty_cycle = div_u64(result->duty_cycle,
+ effective_ticks);

break;

diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32-lp.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32-lp.c
index 67fca62..134c146 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32-lp.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32-lp.c
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static int stm32_pwm_lp_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
do_div(div, NSEC_PER_SEC);
if (!div) {
/* Clock is too slow to achieve requested period. */
- dev_dbg(priv->chip.dev, "Can't reach %u ns\n", state->period);
+ dev_dbg(priv->chip.dev, "Can't reach %llu ns\n", state->period);
return -EINVAL;
}

diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
index 3e3efa6..772fdf4 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sun4i.c
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ static int sun4i_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
val = (duty & PWM_DTY_MASK) | PWM_PRD(period);
sun4i_pwm_writel(sun4i_pwm, val, PWM_CH_PRD(pwm->hwpwm));
sun4i_pwm->next_period[pwm->hwpwm] = jiffies +
- usecs_to_jiffies(cstate.period / 1000 + 1);
+ usecs_to_jiffies(div_u64(cstate.period, 1000) + 1);
sun4i_pwm->needs_delay[pwm->hwpwm] = true;

if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
index efb4efc..3e5dbcf 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
@@ -625,7 +625,8 @@ static int pwm_backlight_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
pb->scale = data->max_brightness;
}

- pb->lth_brightness = data->lth_brightness * (state.period / pb->scale);
+ pb->lth_brightness = data->lth_brightness * (div_u64(state.period,
+ pb->scale));

props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
props.max_brightness = data->max_brightness;
--
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