[PATCH] dynamically allocate struct cpumask

From: Nick Desaulniers
Date: Mon Jan 27 2020 - 02:16:30 EST


This helps avoid avoid a potentially large stack allocation.

When building with:
$ make CC=clang arch/x86/ CFLAGS=-Wframe-larger-than=1000
The following warning is observed:
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:494:13: warning: stack frame size of 1064 bytes in
function 'kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself' [-Wframe-larger-than=]
static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int
vector)
^
Debugging with:
https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/frame-larger-than
via:
$ python3 frame_larger_than.py arch/x86/kernel/kvm.o \
kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself
points to the stack allocated `struct cpumask newmask` in
`kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself`. The size of a `struct cpumask` is
potentially large, as it's CONFIG_NR_CPUS divided by BITS_PER_LONG for
the target architecture. CONFIG_NR_CPUS for X86_64 can be as high as
8192, making a single instance of a `struct cpumask` 1024 B.

Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 10 ++++++----
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index 32ef1ee733b7..d41c0a0d62a2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -494,13 +494,15 @@ static void kvm_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
static void kvm_send_ipi_mask_allbutself(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector)
{
unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
- struct cpumask new_mask;
+ struct cpumask *new_mask;
const struct cpumask *local_mask;

- cpumask_copy(&new_mask, mask);
- cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &new_mask);
- local_mask = &new_mask;
+ new_mask = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
+ cpumask_copy(new_mask, mask);
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, new_mask);
+ local_mask = new_mask;
__send_ipi_mask(local_mask, vector);
+ kfree(new_mask);
}

/*
--
2.17.1