[PATCH][next] brcmfmac: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

From: Gustavo A. R. Silva
Date: Mon Feb 24 2020 - 21:06:26 EST


The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/firmware.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/fweh.c | 2 +-
2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/firmware.h b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/firmware.h
index 3347439543bb..46c66415b4a6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/firmware.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/firmware.h
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ struct brcmf_fw_request {
u16 bus_nr;
u32 n_items;
const char *board_type;
- struct brcmf_fw_item items[0];
+ struct brcmf_fw_item items[];
};

struct brcmf_fw_name {
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/fweh.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/fweh.c
index 79c8a858b6d6..a5cced2c89ac 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/fweh.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/fweh.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ struct brcmf_fweh_queue_item {
u8 ifaddr[ETH_ALEN];
struct brcmf_event_msg_be emsg;
u32 datalen;
- u8 data[0];
+ u8 data[];
};

/**
--
2.25.0