Re: [PATCH 3/4] pwm: omap-dmtimer: Do not disable pwm before changing period/duty_cycle

From: Uwe Kleine-König
Date: Tue Feb 25 2020 - 03:38:52 EST


Hello Lokesh,

On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 01:29:57PM +0530, Lokesh Vutla wrote:
> On 25/02/20 12:18 PM, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 10:32:42AM +0530, Lokesh Vutla wrote:
> >> On 24/02/20 2:25 PM, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
> >>> On Mon, Feb 24, 2020 at 10:51:34AM +0530, Lokesh Vutla wrote:
> >>>> omap->pdata->set_load(omap->dm_timer, true, load_value);
> >>>> omap->pdata->set_match(omap->dm_timer, true, match_value);
> >>>
> >>> (Without having looked into the depths of the driver I assume
> >>> .set_load() sets the period of the PWM and .set_match() the duty cycle.)
> >>
> >> Right.
> >>
> >>>
> >>> What happens on a running PWM if you change the period? Consider you
> >>> change from duty_cycle = 1000, period = 5000 to duty_cycle = 4000,
> >>> period = 10000. As you set the period first, can it happen the hardware
> >>> produces a cycle with duty_cycle = 1000, period = 10000?
> >>
> >> No. So, the current cycle is un affected with duty_cycle = 1000 and period =
> >> 5000. Starting from next cycle new settings gets reflected with duty_cycle =
> >> 4000 and period = 10000.
> >
> > Is the reference manual for this hardware publically available?
>
> AM335x TRM [0] Section 20.1.3.5 Pulse-Width Modulation (Page 4445).
>
> [0] http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruh73q/spruh73q.pdf

Great. This is BTW an opportunity to increase your patch count: Create a
patch that adds a reference to this document at the top of the driver.

> > So the .set_load callback just writes a shadow register and .set_match
> > latches it into hardware atomically with its own register changes? A
> > comment in the source code about this would be good. Also if .set_load
> > doesn't work without .set_match I wonder if it is sane to put their
> > logic in two different functions.
>
> Just to give a little bit of background:

Thanks, very appreciated.

> - The omap timer is an upward counter that can be started and stopped at any time.
> - Once the timer counter overflows, it gets loaded with a predefined load
> value.(Or can be configured to not re load at all).
> - Timer has a configurable output pin which can be toggled in the following two
> cases:
> - When the counter overflows
> - When the counter matches with a predefined register(match register).
>
> Using this o/p pin the driver tries to generate a PWM with period = (OVERFLOW -
> LOAD_VALUE) and duty_cycle = (MATCH_VALUE - LOAD_VALUE).
>
> .set_load will configure the load value .set_match will configure the match
> value. The configured values gets effected only in the next cycle of PWM.

Ah, so back to my original question: If you change from
duty_cycle/period = 1000/5000 to duty_cycle/period = 4000/10000 and
after you set the period but before you set the duty_cycle a period
happens to end, you get indeed a cycle with mixed settings, right?

Best regards
Uwe

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