Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] gpio: add driver for Mellanox BlueField 2 GPIO controller

From: Bartosz Golaszewski
Date: Mon Mar 02 2020 - 12:48:40 EST


pon., 2 mar 2020 o 17:55 Asmaa Mnebhi <Asmaa@xxxxxxxxxxxx> napisaÅ(a):
>
> This patch adds support for the GPIO controller used by
> Mellanox BlueField 2 SOCs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <Asmaa@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 7 +
> drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf2.c | 342 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 350 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf2.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
> index b8013cf..6234ccc 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
> @@ -1399,6 +1399,13 @@ config GPIO_MLXBF
> help
> Say Y here if you want GPIO support on Mellanox BlueField SoC.
>
> +config GPIO_MLXBF2
> + tristate "Mellanox BlueField 2 SoC GPIO"
> + depends on (MELLANOX_PLATFORM && ARM64 && ACPI) || (64BIT && COMPILE_TEST)
> + select GPIO_GENERIC
> + help
> + Say Y here if you want GPIO support on Mellanox BlueField 2 SoC.
> +
> config GPIO_ML_IOH
> tristate "OKI SEMICONDUCTOR ML7213 IOH GPIO support"
> depends on X86 || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
> index 0b57126..b2cfc21 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
> @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MENZ127) += gpio-menz127.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MERRIFIELD) += gpio-merrifield.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ML_IOH) += gpio-ml-ioh.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MLXBF) += gpio-mlxbf.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MLXBF2) += gpio-mlxbf2.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MM_LANTIQ) += gpio-mm-lantiq.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MOCKUP) += gpio-mockup.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_MOXTET) += gpio-moxtet.o
> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf2.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf2.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..151f442
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf2.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/ioport.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm.h>
> +#include <linux/resource.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/version.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * There are 3 YU GPIO blocks:
> + * gpio[0]: HOST_GPIO0->HOST_GPIO31
> + * gpio[1]: HOST_GPIO32->HOST_GPIO63
> + * gpio[2]: HOST_GPIO64->HOST_GPIO69
> + */
> +#define MLXBF2_GPIO_MAX_PINS_PER_BLOCK 32
> +
> +/*
> + * arm_gpio_lock register:
> + * bit[31] lock status: active if set
> + * bit[15:0] set lock
> + * The lock is enabled only if 0xd42f is written to this field
> + */
> +#define YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_ADDR 0x2801088
> +#define YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_SIZE 0x8
> +#define YU_LOCK_ACTIVE_BIT(val) (val >> 31)
> +#define YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_ACQUIRE 0xd42f
> +#define YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_RELEASE 0x0
> +
> +/*
> + * gpio[x] block registers and their offset
> + */
> +#define YU_GPIO_DATAIN 0x04
> +#define YU_GPIO_MODE1 0x08
> +#define YU_GPIO_MODE0 0x0c
> +#define YU_GPIO_DATASET 0x14
> +#define YU_GPIO_DATACLEAR 0x18
> +#define YU_GPIO_MODE1_CLEAR 0x50
> +#define YU_GPIO_MODE0_SET 0x54
> +#define YU_GPIO_MODE0_CLEAR 0x58
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +struct mlxbf2_gpio_context_save_regs {
> + u32 gpio_mode0;
> + u32 gpio_mode1;
> +};
> +#endif
> +
> +/* BlueField-2 gpio block state structure. */
> +struct mlxbf2_gpio_state {
> + struct gpio_chip gc;
> +
> + /* YU GPIO blocks address */
> + void __iomem *gpio_io;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> + struct mlxbf2_gpio_context_save_regs *csave_regs;
> +#endif
> +};
> +
> +/* BlueField-2 gpio shared structure. */
> +struct mlxbf2_gpio_param {
> + void __iomem *io;
> + struct resource *res;
> + struct mutex *lock;
> +};
> +
> +static struct resource yu_arm_gpio_lock_res = {
> + .start = YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_ADDR,
> + .end = YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_ADDR + YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_SIZE - 1,
> + .name = "YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK",
> +};
> +
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(yu_arm_gpio_lock_mutex);
> +
> +static struct mlxbf2_gpio_param yu_arm_gpio_lock_param = {
> + .res = &yu_arm_gpio_lock_res,
> + .lock = &yu_arm_gpio_lock_mutex,
> +};
> +
> +/* Request memory region and map yu_arm_gpio_lock resource */
> +static int mlxbf2_gpio_get_lock_res(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct resource *res;
> + resource_size_t size;
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.lock);
> +
> + /* Check if the memory map already exists */
> + if (yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.io)
> + goto exit;
> +
> + res = yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.res;
> + size = resource_size(res);
> +
> + if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, size, res->name)) {
> + ret = -EFAULT;
> + goto exit;
> + }
> +
> + yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.io = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, size);
> + if (IS_ERR(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.io))
> + ret = PTR_ERR(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.io);
> +
> +exit:
> + mutex_unlock(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.lock);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Acquire the YU arm_gpio_lock to be able to change the direction
> + * mode. If the lock_active bit is already set, return an error.
> + */
> +static int mlxbf2_gpio_lock_acquire(struct mlxbf2_gpio_state *gs)
> +{
> + u32 arm_gpio_lock_val;
> +
> + spin_lock(&gs->gc.bgpio_lock);

The fact that you take this lock here in a separate function and then
release it explicitly in input/output setters is confusing to me. Can
you wrap the unlocking in a function that is appropriately named in a
way that tells the reader that it's the counterpart of this routine?

> +
> + mutex_lock(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.lock);
> +
> + arm_gpio_lock_val = readl(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.io);
> +
> + /*
> + * When lock active bit[31] is set, ModeX is write enabled
> + */
> + if (YU_LOCK_ACTIVE_BIT(arm_gpio_lock_val)) {
> + mutex_unlock(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.lock);
> + spin_unlock(&gs->gc.bgpio_lock);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + writel(YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_ACQUIRE, yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.io);
> +
> + mutex_unlock(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.lock);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Release the YU arm_gpio_lock after changing the direction mode.
> + */
> +static void mlxbf2_gpio_lock_release(void)
> +{
> + mutex_lock(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.lock);
> + writel(YU_ARM_GPIO_LOCK_RELEASE, yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.io);
> + mutex_unlock(yu_arm_gpio_lock_param.lock);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * mode0 and mode1 are both locked by the gpio_lock field.
> + *
> + * Together, mode0 and mode1 define the gpio Mode dependeing also
> + * on Reg_DataOut.
> + *
> + * {mode1,mode0}:{Reg_DataOut=0,Reg_DataOut=1}->{DataOut=0,DataOut=1}
> + *
> + * {0,0}:Reg_DataOut{0,1}->{Z,Z} Input PAD
> + * {0,1}:Reg_DataOut{0,1}->{0,1} Full drive Output PAD
> + * {1,0}:Reg_DataOut{0,1}->{0,Z} 0-set PAD to low, 1-float
> + * {1,1}:Reg_DataOut{0,1}->{Z,1} 0-float, 1-set PAD to high
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * Set input direction:
> + * {mode1,mode0} = {0,0}
> + */
> +static int mlxbf2_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
> + unsigned int offset)
> +{
> + struct mlxbf2_gpio_state *gs = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
> + int ret;
> +
> + /*
> + * Although the arm_gpio_lock was set in the probe function, check again
> + * if it is still enabled to be able to write to the ModeX registers.
> + */
> + ret = mlxbf2_gpio_lock_acquire(gs);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + writel(BIT(offset), gs->gpio_io + YU_GPIO_MODE0_CLEAR);

Do you really need to use writel()/readl()? Can you use the relaxed variants?

> + writel(BIT(offset), gs->gpio_io + YU_GPIO_MODE1_CLEAR);
> +
> + mlxbf2_gpio_lock_release();
> + spin_unlock(&gs->gc.bgpio_lock);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Set output direction:
> + * {mode1,mode0} = {0,1}
> + */
> +static int mlxbf2_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
> + unsigned int offset,
> + int value)
> +{
> + struct mlxbf2_gpio_state *gs = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + /*
> + * Although the arm_gpio_lock was set in the probe function,
> + * check again it is still enabled to be able to write to the
> + * ModeX registers.
> + */
> + ret = mlxbf2_gpio_lock_acquire(gs);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + writel(BIT(offset), gs->gpio_io + YU_GPIO_MODE1_CLEAR);
> + writel(BIT(offset), gs->gpio_io + YU_GPIO_MODE0_SET);
> +
> + mlxbf2_gpio_lock_release();
> + spin_unlock(&gs->gc.bgpio_lock);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/* BlueField-2 GPIO driver initialization routine. */
> +static int
> +mlxbf2_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct mlxbf2_gpio_state *gs;

Would you mind renaming it to context? I find the word state to be quite vague.

> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct gpio_chip *gc;
> + struct resource *res;
> + unsigned int npins;
> + int ret;
> +
> + gs = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gs), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!gs)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + /* YU GPIO block address */
> + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> + if (!res)
> + return -ENODEV;
> +
> + gs->gpio_io = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
> + if (!gs->gpio_io)
> + return -ENOMEM;

Please use devm_platform_ioremap_resource().

> +
> + ret = mlxbf2_gpio_get_lock_res(pdev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Failed to get yu_arm_gpio_lock resource\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "npins", &npins))
> + npins = MLXBF2_GPIO_MAX_PINS_PER_BLOCK;
> +
> + gc = &gs->gc;
> +
> + ret = bgpio_init(gc, dev, 4,
> + gs->gpio_io + YU_GPIO_DATAIN,
> + gs->gpio_io + YU_GPIO_DATASET,
> + gs->gpio_io + YU_GPIO_DATACLEAR,
> + NULL,
> + NULL,
> + 0);
> +
> + gc->direction_input = mlxbf2_gpio_direction_input;
> + gc->direction_output = mlxbf2_gpio_direction_output;
> + gc->ngpio = npins;
> + gc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
> +
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gs);
> +
> + ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &gs->gc, gs);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Failed adding memory mapped gpiochip\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + dev_info(dev, "Registered Mellanox BlueField-2 GPIO");

This is not needed, the core gpiolib already has an appropriate log message.

> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int mlxbf2_gpio_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
> + pm_message_t state)
> +{
> + struct mlxbf2_gpio_state *gs = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + gs->csave_regs->gpio_mode0 = readl(gs->gpio_io +
> + YU_GPIO_MODE0);
> + gs->csave_regs->gpio_mode1 = readl(gs->gpio_io +
> + YU_GPIO_MODE1);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mlxbf2_gpio_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct mlxbf2_gpio_state *gs = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> + writel(gs->csave_regs->gpio_mode0, gs->gpio_io +
> + YU_GPIO_MODE0);
> + writel(gs->csave_regs->gpio_mode1, gs->gpio_io +
> + YU_GPIO_MODE1);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static const struct acpi_device_id mlxbf2_gpio_acpi_match[] = {
> + { "MLNXBF22", 0 },
> + {},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, mlxbf2_gpio_acpi_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver mlxbf2_gpio_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "mlxbf2_gpio",
> + .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(mlxbf2_gpio_acpi_match),
> + },
> + .probe = mlxbf2_gpio_probe,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> + .suspend = mlxbf2_gpio_suspend,
> + .resume = mlxbf2_gpio_resume,
> +#endif
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(mlxbf2_gpio_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mellanox BlueField-2 GPIO Driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mellanox Technologies");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> --
> 2.1.2
>

Bart