Re: [patch 2/7] genirq: Add protection against unsafe usage of generic_handle_irq()

From: Marc Zyngier
Date: Fri Mar 06 2020 - 08:36:41 EST


On 2020-03-06 13:03, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
In general calling generic_handle_irq() with interrupts disabled from non
interrupt context is harmless. For some interrupt controllers like the x86
trainwrecks this is outright dangerous as it might corrupt state if an
interrupt affinity change is pending.

Add infrastructure which allows to mark interrupts as unsafe and catch such
usage in generic_handle_irq().

Reported-by: sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/irq.h | 13 +++++++++++++
kernel/irq/internals.h | 8 ++++++++
kernel/irq/irqdesc.c | 6 ++++++
kernel/irq/resend.c | 5 +++--
4 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/irq.h
@@ -211,6 +211,8 @@ struct irq_data {
* IRQD_CAN_RESERVE - Can use reservation mode
* IRQD_MSI_NOMASK_QUIRK - Non-maskable MSI quirk for affinity change
* required
+ * IRQD_HANDLE_ENFORCE_IRQCTX - Enforce that handle_irq_*() is only invoked
+ * from actual interrupt context.
*/
enum {
IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK = 0xf,
@@ -234,6 +236,7 @@ enum {
IRQD_DEFAULT_TRIGGER_SET = (1 << 25),
IRQD_CAN_RESERVE = (1 << 26),
IRQD_MSI_NOMASK_QUIRK = (1 << 27),
+ IRQD_HANDLE_ENFORCE_IRQCTX = (1 << 28),
};

#define __irqd_to_state(d) ACCESS_PRIVATE((d)->common, state_use_accessors)
@@ -303,6 +306,16 @@ static inline bool irqd_is_single_target
return __irqd_to_state(d) & IRQD_SINGLE_TARGET;
}

+static inline void irqd_set_handle_enforce_irqctx(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ __irqd_to_state(d) |= IRQD_HANDLE_ENFORCE_IRQCTX;
+}
+
+static inline bool irqd_is_handle_enforce_irqctx(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+ return __irqd_to_state(d) & IRQD_HANDLE_ENFORCE_IRQCTX;
+}
+
static inline bool irqd_is_wakeup_set(struct irq_data *d)
{
return __irqd_to_state(d) & IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE;
--- a/kernel/irq/internals.h
+++ b/kernel/irq/internals.h
@@ -425,6 +425,10 @@ static inline struct cpumask *irq_desc_g
{
return desc->pending_mask;
}
+static inline bool handle_enforce_irqctx(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+ return irqd_is_handle_enforce_irqctx(data);
+}
bool irq_fixup_move_pending(struct irq_desc *desc, bool force_clear);
#else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ */
static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data *data)
@@ -451,6 +455,10 @@ static inline bool irq_fixup_move_pendin
{
return false;
}
+static inline bool handle_enforce_irqctx(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+ return false;
+}
#endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ */

#if !defined(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN) || !defined(CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY)
--- a/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c
@@ -638,9 +638,15 @@ void irq_init_desc(unsigned int irq)
int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
+ struct irq_data *data;

if (!desc)
return -EINVAL;
+
+ data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_irq() && handle_enforce_irqctx(data)))
+ return -EPERM;

It is a bit sad that there are only *two* users in the tree that
actually check the return value of generic_handle_irq(). Thankfully,
the WARN_ON should wake people up.

+
generic_handle_irq_desc(desc);
return 0;
}
--- a/kernel/irq/resend.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/resend.c
@@ -72,8 +72,9 @@ void check_irq_resend(struct irq_desc *d
desc->istate &= ~IRQS_PENDING;
desc->istate |= IRQS_REPLAY;

- if (!desc->irq_data.chip->irq_retrigger ||
- !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_retrigger(&desc->irq_data)) {
+ if ((!desc->irq_data.chip->irq_retrigger ||
+ !desc->irq_data.chip->irq_retrigger(&desc->irq_data)) &&
+ !handle_enforce_irqctx(&desc->irq_data)) {
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc);

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx>

M.
--
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...