Re: [PATCH] mm/vmpressure.c: Include GFP_KERNEL flag to vmpressure

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Mon Mar 09 2020 - 07:58:23 EST


On Mon 09-03-20 11:31:41, Shaju Abraham wrote:
> The VM pressure notification flags have excluded GFP_KERNEL with the
> reasoning that user land will not be able to take any action in case of
> kernel memory being low. This is not true always. Consider the case of
> a user land program managing all the huge memory pages. By including
> GFP_KERNEL flag whenever the kernel memory is low, pressure notification
> can be send, and the manager process can split huge pages to satisfy kernel
> memory requirement.

Are you sure about this reasoning? GFP_KERNEL = __GFP_FS | __GFP_IO | __GFP_RECLAIM
Two of the flags mentioned there are already listed so we are talking
about __GFP_RECLAIM here. Including it here would be a more appropriate
change than GFP_KERNEL btw.

But still I do not really understand what is the actual problem and how
is this patch meant to fix it. vmpressure is triggered only from the
reclaim path which inherently requires to have __GFP_RECLAIM present
so I fail to see how this can make any change at all. How have you
tested it?

> This is a common scanario in cloud. Most of the host memory is reserved
> as hugepages and can be broken down to small pages on demand. This is
> done to minimise fragmentation so that Virtual Machine power on will be
> successful always.
>
> Signed-off-by: Shaju Abraham <shaju.abraham@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> mm/vmpressure.c | 3 ++-
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/vmpressure.c b/mm/vmpressure.c
> index 4bac22fe1aa2..7ccfb3dd8173 100644
> --- a/mm/vmpressure.c
> +++ b/mm/vmpressure.c
> @@ -253,7 +253,8 @@ void vmpressure(gfp_t gfp, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool tree,
> * Indirect reclaim (kswapd) sets sc->gfp_mask to GFP_KERNEL, so
> * we account it too.
> */
> - if (!(gfp & (__GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS)))
> + if (!(gfp & (__GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_IO |
> + __GFP_FS | GFP_KERNEL)))
> return;
>
> /*
> --
> 2.20.1
>

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs