[PATCH 5.4 011/168] kprobes: Fix optimize_kprobe()/unoptimize_kprobe() cancellation logic

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Tue Mar 10 2020 - 08:48:13 EST


From: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit e4add247789e4ba5e08ad8256183ce2e211877d4 ]

optimize_kprobe() and unoptimize_kprobe() cancels if a given kprobe
is on the optimizing_list or unoptimizing_list already. However, since
the following commit:

f66c0447cca1 ("kprobes: Set unoptimized flag after unoptimizing code")

modified the update timing of the KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED, it doesn't
work as expected anymore.

The optimized_kprobe could be in the following states:

- [optimizing]: Before inserting jump instruction
op.kp->flags has KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED and
op->list is not empty.

- [optimized]: jump inserted
op.kp->flags has KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED and
op->list is empty.

- [unoptimizing]: Before removing jump instruction (including unused
optprobe)
op.kp->flags has KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED and
op->list is not empty.

- [unoptimized]: jump removed
op.kp->flags doesn't have KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED and
op->list is empty.

Current code mis-expects [unoptimizing] state doesn't have
KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED, and that can cause incorrect results.

To fix this, introduce optprobe_queued_unopt() to distinguish [optimizing]
and [unoptimizing] states and fixes the logic in optimize_kprobe() and
unoptimize_kprobe().

[ mingo: Cleaned up the changelog and the code a bit. ]

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: bristot@xxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: f66c0447cca1 ("kprobes: Set unoptimized flag after unoptimizing code")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/157840814418.7181.13478003006386303481.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/kprobes.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index 34e28b236d680..2625c241ac00f 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -612,6 +612,18 @@ void wait_for_kprobe_optimizer(void)
mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
}

+static bool optprobe_queued_unopt(struct optimized_kprobe *op)
+{
+ struct optimized_kprobe *_op;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(_op, &unoptimizing_list, list) {
+ if (op == _op)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
/* Optimize kprobe if p is ready to be optimized */
static void optimize_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
@@ -633,17 +645,21 @@ static void optimize_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
return;

/* Check if it is already optimized. */
- if (op->kp.flags & KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED)
+ if (op->kp.flags & KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED) {
+ if (optprobe_queued_unopt(op)) {
+ /* This is under unoptimizing. Just dequeue the probe */
+ list_del_init(&op->list);
+ }
return;
+ }
op->kp.flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED;

- if (!list_empty(&op->list))
- /* This is under unoptimizing. Just dequeue the probe */
- list_del_init(&op->list);
- else {
- list_add(&op->list, &optimizing_list);
- kick_kprobe_optimizer();
- }
+ /* On unoptimizing/optimizing_list, op must have OPTIMIZED flag */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&op->list)))
+ return;
+
+ list_add(&op->list, &optimizing_list);
+ kick_kprobe_optimizer();
}

/* Short cut to direct unoptimizing */
@@ -665,30 +681,33 @@ static void unoptimize_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, bool force)
return; /* This is not an optprobe nor optimized */

op = container_of(p, struct optimized_kprobe, kp);
- if (!kprobe_optimized(p)) {
- /* Unoptimized or unoptimizing case */
- if (force && !list_empty(&op->list)) {
- /*
- * Only if this is unoptimizing kprobe and forced,
- * forcibly unoptimize it. (No need to unoptimize
- * unoptimized kprobe again :)
- */
- list_del_init(&op->list);
- force_unoptimize_kprobe(op);
- }
+ if (!kprobe_optimized(p))
return;
- }

if (!list_empty(&op->list)) {
- /* Dequeue from the optimization queue */
- list_del_init(&op->list);
+ if (optprobe_queued_unopt(op)) {
+ /* Queued in unoptimizing queue */
+ if (force) {
+ /*
+ * Forcibly unoptimize the kprobe here, and queue it
+ * in the freeing list for release afterwards.
+ */
+ force_unoptimize_kprobe(op);
+ list_move(&op->list, &freeing_list);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Dequeue from the optimizing queue */
+ list_del_init(&op->list);
+ op->kp.flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED;
+ }
return;
}
+
/* Optimized kprobe case */
- if (force)
+ if (force) {
/* Forcibly update the code: this is a special case */
force_unoptimize_kprobe(op);
- else {
+ } else {
list_add(&op->list, &unoptimizing_list);
kick_kprobe_optimizer();
}
--
2.20.1