Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] drm: panel: add Xingbangda XBD599 panel

From: Linus Walleij
Date: Thu Mar 19 2020 - 10:09:04 EST


Hi Icenowy!

Thanks for your patch.

On Mon, Mar 16, 2020 at 2:37 PM Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> Xingbangda XBD599 is a 5.99" 720x1440 MIPI-DSI IPS LCD panel made by
> Xingbangda, which is used on PinePhone final assembled phones.
>
> Add support for it.
>
> Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@xxxxxxx>
(...)

> +/* Manufacturer specific Commands send via DSI */
> +#define ST7703_CMD_ALL_PIXEL_OFF 0x22
> +#define ST7703_CMD_ALL_PIXEL_ON 0x23
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETDISP 0xB2
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETRGBIF 0xB3
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETCYC 0xB4
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETBGP 0xB5
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETVCOM 0xB6
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETOTP 0xB7
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETPOWER_EXT 0xB8
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETEXTC 0xB9
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETMIPI 0xBA
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETVDC 0xBC
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETSCR 0xC0
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETPOWER 0xC1
> +#define ST7703_CMD_UNK_C6 0xC6
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETPANEL 0xCC
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETGAMMA 0xE0
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETEQ 0xE3
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETGIP1 0xE9
> +#define ST7703_CMD_SETGIP2 0xEA

It appears that the Himax HX8363 is using the same display controller
if you look at the datasheet:
http://www.datasheet-pdf.com/PDF/HX8369-A-Datasheet-Himax-729024
There you find an explanation to some of the commands.

People are trying to add support for this panel too:
https://discuss.96boards.org/t/adding-support-to-himax-hx8363-panel/9068

The set-up values etc for the Himax display will be widely
different because it is using the same display controller
for a display of 480x800(854) pixels.

You should definately insert code to read the MTP bytes:
0xDA manufacturer
0xDB driver version
0xDC LCD module/driver
And print these, se e.g. my newly added NT35510 driver or
the Sony ACX424AKP driver.

Nobody seems to have any documentation of these MTP
ID bytes but they are certainly consistent among
e.g Ilitek or Novatek display drivers.

I do not think that either Xingbangda or Himax have made
this display controller. The number of advanced display
controller vendors in the world is actually pretty limited.
Ilitek, Novatek or TPO make most of them.

It is a bit of a problem for the development world that
display manufacturers hide the details of which display
controller they actually use, because we can't have
2 different drivers for the same display controller just
because Himax and Xingbada package it up with
their own branding.

This actually looks very much like an Ilitek display controller.
Some commands are clearly identical to Ilitek ILI9342:
http://www.ampdisplay.com/documents/pdf/ILI9342_DS_V008_20100331.pdf

I would:

1. Try to determine what the actual display controller
is. I think it is some Ilitek.

2. Write a panel-ilitek-ili9342.c (if that is the actual controller)
and parameterize it for this display controller the same
way we do in e.g. panel-novatek-nt35510.c or
panel-ilitek-ili9322.c, so you use the compatible string
to set up the actual per-display settings for this display
controller.

> + /*
> + * Init sequence was supplied by the panel vendor.
> + */
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETEXTC,
> + 0xF1, 0x12, 0x83);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETMIPI,
> + 0x33, 0x81, 0x05, 0xF9, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x20, 0x00,
> + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x25,
> + 0x00, 0x91, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x4F, 0x11,
> + 0x00, 0x00, 0x37);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETPOWER_EXT,
> + 0x25, 0x22, 0x20, 0x03);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETRGBIF,
> + 0x10, 0x10, 0x05, 0x05, 0x03, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00,
> + 0x00, 0x00);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETSCR,
> + 0x73, 0x73, 0x50, 0x50, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x08, 0x70,
> + 0x00);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETVDC, 0x4E);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETPANEL, 0x0B);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETCYC, 0x80);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETDISP, 0xF0, 0x12, 0xF0);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETEQ,
> + 0x00, 0x00, 0x0B, 0x0B, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,
> + 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x10);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, 0xC6, 0x01, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETPOWER,
> + 0x74, 0x00, 0x32, 0x32, 0x77, 0xF1, 0xFF, 0xFF,
> + 0xCC, 0xCC, 0x77, 0x77);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETBGP, 0x07, 0x07);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETVCOM, 0x2C, 0x2C);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, 0xBF, 0x02, 0x11, 0x00);
> +
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETGIP1,
> + 0x82, 0x10, 0x06, 0x05, 0xA2, 0x0A, 0xA5, 0x12,
> + 0x31, 0x23, 0x37, 0x83, 0x04, 0xBC, 0x27, 0x38,
> + 0x0C, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x00,
> + 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x75, 0x75, 0x31, 0x88,
> + 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x13, 0x88, 0x64,
> + 0x64, 0x20, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88,
> + 0x02, 0x88, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETGIP2,
> + 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x46, 0x02, 0x88,
> + 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x64, 0x88, 0x13,
> + 0x57, 0x13, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88, 0x88,
> + 0x75, 0x88, 0x23, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00,
> + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
> + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x0A,
> + 0xA5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
> + dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, ST7703_CMD_SETGAMMA,
> + 0x00, 0x09, 0x0D, 0x23, 0x27, 0x3C, 0x41, 0x35,
> + 0x07, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x12, 0x13, 0x10, 0x12, 0x12,
> + 0x18, 0x00, 0x09, 0x0D, 0x23, 0x27, 0x3C, 0x41,
> + 0x35, 0x07, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x12, 0x13, 0x10, 0x12,
> + 0x12, 0x18);

Already just using the HX8363 datasheet you can turn this into
something much more readable akin to how the NT35510 driver
is done.

> +static const struct drm_display_mode xbd599_default_mode = {
> + .hdisplay = 720,
> + .hsync_start = 720 + 40,
> + .hsync_end = 720 + 40 + 40,
> + .htotal = 720 + 40 + 40 + 40,
> + .vdisplay = 1440,
> + .vsync_start = 1440 + 18,
> + .vsync_end = 1440 + 18 + 10,
> + .vtotal = 1440 + 18 + 10 + 17,
> + .vrefresh = 60,

I think this vrefresh is going away soon.

> + .clock = 69000,
> + .flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC,
> +
> + .width_mm = 68,
> + .height_mm = 136,
> + .type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED,
> +};

All of this as well as some of the initialization
sequences should be per-variant data. (Switched by
the compatible).

Yours,
Linus Walleij