[PATCH v2] x86/smpboot: Remove 486-isms from the modern AP boot path

From: Andrew Cooper
Date: Tue Mar 31 2020 - 13:58:18 EST


Linux has an implementation of the Universal Start-up Algorithm (MP spec,
Appendix B.4, Application Processor Startup), which includes unconditionally
writing to the Bios Data Area and CMOS registers.

The warm reset vector is only necessary in the non-integrated Local APIC case.
UV and Jailhouse already have an opt-out for this behaviour, but blindly using
the BDA and CMOS on a UEFI or other reduced hardware system isn't clever.

We could make this conditional on the integrated-ness of the Local APIC, but
486-era SMP isn't supported. Drop the logic completely, tidying up the includ
list and header files as appropriate.

CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: x86@xxxxxxxxxx
CC: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@xxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: James Morris <jmorris@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@xxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@xxxxxxx>
CC: Mike Travis <mike.travis@xxxxxxx>
CC: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@xxxxxxx>
CC: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
CC: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@xxxxxxx>
CC: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: Len Brown <len.brown@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
CC: Martin Molnar <martin.molnar.programming@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@xxxxxxxxx>
CC: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
CC: jailhouse-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2:
* Drop logic entirely, rather than retaining support in 32bit builds.
---
arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h | 6 -----
arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h | 1 -
arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c | 1 -
arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c | 1 -
arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c | 1 -
arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 50 --------------------------------------
6 files changed, 60 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
index 19e94af9cc5d..5c33f9374b28 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
@@ -472,12 +472,6 @@ static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
}

-/*
- * Warm reset vector position:
- */
-#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW 0x467
-#define TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH 0x469
-
extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
index 96d9cd208610..006a5d7fd7eb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
@@ -229,7 +229,6 @@ enum x86_legacy_i8042_state {
struct x86_legacy_features {
enum x86_legacy_i8042_state i8042;
int rtc;
- int warm_reset;
int no_vga;
int reserve_bios_regions;
struct x86_legacy_devices devices;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c
index ad53b2abc859..5afcfd193592 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c
@@ -343,7 +343,6 @@ static int __init uv_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *_oem_id, char *_oem_table_id)
} else if (!strcmp(oem_table_id, "UVH")) {
/* Only UV1 systems: */
uv_system_type = UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC;
- x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset = 0;
__this_cpu_write(x2apic_extra_bits, pnodeid << uvh_apicid.s.pnode_shift);
uv_set_apicid_hibit();
uv_apic = 1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c b/arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c
index 6eb8b50ea07e..d628fe92d6af 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c
@@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ static void __init jailhouse_init_platform(void)
x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = jailhouse_get_tsc;
x86_platform.get_wallclock = jailhouse_get_wallclock;
x86_platform.legacy.rtc = 0;
- x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset = 0;
x86_platform.legacy.i8042 = X86_LEGACY_I8042_PLATFORM_ABSENT;

legacy_pic = &null_legacy_pic;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c
index b348a672f71d..d922c5e0c678 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.c
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ void __init x86_early_init_platform_quirks(void)
{
x86_platform.legacy.i8042 = X86_LEGACY_I8042_EXPECTED_PRESENT;
x86_platform.legacy.rtc = 1;
- x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset = 1;
x86_platform.legacy.reserve_bios_regions = 0;
x86_platform.legacy.devices.pnpbios = 1;

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
index fe3ab9632f3b..a9f5b511d0b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -72,7 +72,6 @@
#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
-#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
#include <asm/misc.h>
#include <asm/qspinlock.h>
@@ -119,34 +118,6 @@ int arch_update_cpu_topology(void)
return retval;
}

-static inline void smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(unsigned long start_eip)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
- CMOS_WRITE(0xa, 0xf);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
- *((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH)) =
- start_eip >> 4;
- *((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) =
- start_eip & 0xf;
-}
-
-static inline void smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- /*
- * Paranoid: Set warm reset code and vector here back
- * to default values.
- */
- spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
- CMOS_WRITE(0, 0xf);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
-
- *((volatile u32 *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) = 0;
-}
-
static void init_freq_invariance(void);

/*
@@ -1049,20 +1020,6 @@ static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle,
* the targeted processor.
*/

- if (x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset) {
-
- pr_debug("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");
-
- smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_ip);
- /*
- * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
- */
- if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
- apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
- apic_read(APIC_ESR);
- }
- }
-
/*
* AP might wait on cpu_callout_mask in cpu_init() with
* cpu_initialized_mask set if previous attempt to online
@@ -1118,13 +1075,6 @@ static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle,
}
}

- if (x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset) {
- /*
- * Cleanup possible dangling ends...
- */
- smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector();
- }
-
return boot_error;
}

--
2.11.0