Re: [PATCH] USB: early: Handle AMD's spec-compliant identifiers, too

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Apr 01 2020 - 03:52:38 EST


On Wed, Apr 01, 2020 at 09:46:19AM +0200, Jann Horn wrote:
> This fixes a bug that causes the USB3 early console to freeze after
> printing a single line on AMD machines because it can't parse the
> Transfer TRB properly.
>
> The spec at
> https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/extensible-host-controler-interface-usb-xhci.pdf
> says in section "4.5.1 Device Context Index" that the Context Index,
> also known as Endpoint ID according to
> section "1.6 Terms and Abbreviations", is normally computed as
> `DCI = (Endpoint Number * 2) + Direction`, which matches the current
> definitions of XDBC_EPID_OUT and XDBC_EPID_IN.
>
> However, the numbering in a Debug Capability Context data structure is
> supposed to be different:
> Section "7.6.3.2 Endpoint Contexts and Transfer Rings" explains that a
> Debug Capability Context data structure has the endpoints mapped to indices
> 0 and 1.
>
> Change XDBC_EPID_OUT/XDBC_EPID_IN to the spec-compliant values, add
> XDBC_EPID_OUT_INTEL/XDBC_EPID_IN_INTEL with Intel's incorrect values, and
> let xdbc_handle_tx_event() handle both.
>
> I have verified that with this patch applied, the USB3 early console works
> on both an Intel and an AMD machine.
>
> Fixes: aeb9dd1de98c ("usb/early: Add driver for xhci debug capability")
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.c | 8 ++++----
> drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++--
> 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.c b/drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.c
> index cac991173ac0..5a462a1d1896 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.c
> @@ -728,19 +728,19 @@ static void xdbc_handle_tx_event(struct xdbc_trb *evt_trb)
> case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
> case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
> default:
> - if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT)
> + if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT || ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT_INTEL)
> xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_STALL;
> - if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN)
> + if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN || ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN_INTEL)
> xdbc.flags |= XDBC_FLAGS_IN_STALL;
>
> xdbc_trace("endpoint %d stalled\n", ep_id);
> break;
> }
>
> - if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN) {
> + if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN || ep_id == XDBC_EPID_IN_INTEL) {
> xdbc.flags &= ~XDBC_FLAGS_IN_PROCESS;
> xdbc_bulk_transfer(NULL, XDBC_MAX_PACKET, true);
> - } else if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT) {
> + } else if (ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT || ep_id == XDBC_EPID_OUT_INTEL) {
> xdbc.flags &= ~XDBC_FLAGS_OUT_PROCESS;
> } else {
> xdbc_trace("invalid endpoint id %d\n", ep_id);
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.h b/drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.h
> index 673686eeddd7..6e2b7266a695 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.h
> +++ b/drivers/usb/early/xhci-dbc.h
> @@ -120,8 +120,22 @@ struct xdbc_ring {
> u32 cycle_state;
> };
>
> -#define XDBC_EPID_OUT 2
> -#define XDBC_EPID_IN 3
> +/*
> + * These are the "Endpoint ID" (also known as "Context Index") values for the
> + * OUT Transfer Ring and the IN Transfer Ring of a Debug Capability Context data
> + * structure.
> + * According to the "eXtensible Host Controller Interface for Universal Serial
> + * Bus (xHCI)" specification, section "7.6.3.2 Endpoint Contexts and Transfer
> + * Rings", these should be 0 and 1, and those are the values AMD machines give
> + * you; but Intel machines seem to use the formula from section "4.5.1 Device
> + * Context Index", which is supposed to be used for the Device Context only.
> + * Luckily the values from Intel don't overlap with those from AMD, so we can
> + * just test for both.
> + */
> +#define XDBC_EPID_OUT 0
> +#define XDBC_EPID_IN 1
> +#define XDBC_EPID_OUT_INTEL 2
> +#define XDBC_EPID_IN_INTEL 3
>
> struct xdbc_state {
> u16 vendor;
> --
> 2.26.0.rc2.310.g2932bb562d-goog
>

Thanks for this, I'll queue it up after 5.7-rc1 is out.

greg k-h