Re: [PATCH] virtio-blk: handle block_device_operations callbacks after hot unplug

From: Stefan Hajnoczi
Date: Fri Apr 24 2020 - 06:43:01 EST


On Thu, Apr 23, 2020 at 07:13:38AM -0700, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 23, 2020 at 01:37:17PM +0100, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> > A virtio_blk block device can still be referenced after hot unplug by
> > userspace processes that hold the file descriptor. In this case
> > virtblk_getgeo() can be invoked after virtblk_remove() was called. For
> > example, a program that has /dev/vdb open can call ioctl(HDIO_GETGEO)
> > after hot unplug.
> >
> > Fix this by clearing vblk->disk->private_data and checking that the
> > virtio_blk driver instance is still around in virtblk_getgeo().
> >
> > Note that the virtblk_getgeo() function itself is guaranteed to remain
> > in memory after hot unplug because the virtio_blk module refcount is
> > still held while a block device reference exists.
> >
> > Originally-by: Lance Digby <ldigby@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/block/virtio_blk.c | 5 +++++
> > 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
> > index 93468b7c6701..b50cdf37a6f7 100644
> > --- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
> > +++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
> > @@ -300,6 +300,10 @@ static int virtblk_getgeo(struct block_device *bd, struct hd_geometry *geo)
> > {
> > struct virtio_blk *vblk = bd->bd_disk->private_data;
> >
> > + /* Driver instance has been removed */
> > + if (!vblk)
> > + return -ENOTTY;
>
> If this ever hits you have a nasty race condition and this is not
> going to fix it, as it could be removed just after this check as well.

Perhaps a better fix is to keep a refcount in struct virtio_blk and
implement block_device_operations->release() to decrement the refcount.

That way the struct virtio_blk stays around until all block device
references are dropped. This is similar to nbd_put() in
drivers/block/nbd.c.

Stefan

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