RE: [PATCH V2 07/10] clk: imx: add mux ops for i.MX8M composite clk

From: Aisheng Dong
Date: Sun Apr 26 2020 - 01:08:41 EST


> From: Peng Fan <peng.fan@xxxxxxx>
> Sent: Thursday, March 12, 2020 6:20 PM
>
> The CORE/BUS root slice has following design, simplied graph:
> The difference is core not have pre_div block.
> A composite core/bus clk has 8 inputs for mux to select, saying clk[0-7].
>
> SEL_A GA
> +--+ +-+
> | +->+ +------+
> CLK[0-7]--->+ | +-+ |
> | | | +----v---+ +----+
> | +--+ |pre_diva+----> | +---------+
> | +--------+ |mux +--+post_div |
> | +--+ |pre_divb+--->+ | +---------+
> | | | +----^---+ +----+
> +--->+ | +-+ |
> | +->+ +------+
> +--+ +-+
> SEL_B GB
>
> There will be system hang, when doing the following steps:
> 1. switch mux from clk0 to clk1
> 2. gate off clk0
> 3. swtich from clk1 to clk2, or gate off clk1
>
> Step 3 triggers system hang.

Why Step 3 triggers system hang? Is this a HW limitation?

>
> If we skip step2, keep clk0 on, step 3 will not trigger system hang.
> However we have CLK_OPS_PARENT_ENABLE flag, which will unprepare disable
> the clk0 which will not be used.
>
> To address this issue, we could use following simplied software flow:
> After the first target register set
> wait the target register set finished
> set the target register set again
> wait the target register set finished
>
> The upper flow will make sure SEL_A and SEL_B both set the new mux, but with
> only one path gate on.
>
> And there will be no system hang anymore with step3.

Is this IC proposed solution?

>
> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> V2:
> Drop wait after write, add one line comment for write twice.
>
> drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c | 62
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c
> b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c
> index 99773519b5a5..eae02c151ced 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-composite-8m.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,12 @@
>
> #define PCG_CGC_SHIFT 28
>
> +#define PRE_REG_OFF 0x30
> +#define PRE_MUXA_SHIFT 24
> +#define PRE_MUXA_MASK 0x7
> +#define PRE_MUXB_SHIFT 8
> +#define PRE_MUXB_MASK 0x7

Are those macros used somewhere?

> +
> static unsigned long imx8m_clk_composite_divider_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
> *hw,
> unsigned long parent_rate)
> {
> @@ -124,6 +130,57 @@ static const struct clk_ops
> imx8m_clk_composite_divider_ops = {
> .set_rate = imx8m_clk_composite_divider_set_rate,
> };
>
> +static u8 imx8m_clk_composite_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw) {
> + struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
> + u32 val;
> +
> + val = readl(mux->reg) >> mux->shift;
> + val &= mux->mask;
> +
> + return clk_mux_val_to_index(hw, mux->table, mux->flags, val); }

You don't have to redefinition them if they're the same as clk_mux_ops.
You have the access to clk_mux_ops.

> +
> +static int imx8m_clk_composite_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8
> +index) {
> + struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
> + u32 val = clk_mux_index_to_val(mux->table, mux->flags, index);
> + unsigned long flags = 0;
> + u32 reg;
> +
> + if (mux->lock)
> + spin_lock_irqsave(mux->lock, flags);
> +
> + reg = readl(mux->reg);
> + reg &= ~(mux->mask << mux->shift);
> + val = val << mux->shift;
> + reg |= val;
> + /* write twice to make sure SEL_A/B point the same mux */
> + writel(reg, mux->reg);
> + writel(reg, mux->reg);

Why this affects both SEL_A/B?
Very tricky and may worth more comments.

Besides that, I'd like to see Abel's comments on this patch.

Regards
Aisheng

> +
> + if (mux->lock)
> + spin_unlock_irqrestore(mux->lock, flags);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +imx8m_clk_composite_mux_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
> + struct clk_rate_request *req) {
> + struct clk_mux *mux = to_clk_mux(hw);
> +
> + return clk_mux_determine_rate_flags(hw, req, mux->flags); }

Same as bove.

> +
> +
> +const struct clk_ops imx8m_clk_composite_mux_ops = {
> + .get_parent = imx8m_clk_composite_mux_get_parent,
> + .set_parent = imx8m_clk_composite_mux_set_parent,
> + .determine_rate = imx8m_clk_composite_mux_determine_rate,
> +};
> +
> struct clk_hw *imx8m_clk_hw_composite_flags(const char *name,
> const char * const *parent_names,
> int num_parents, void __iomem *reg, @@ -136,6
> +193,7 @@ struct clk_hw *imx8m_clk_hw_composite_flags(const char *name,
> struct clk_gate *gate = NULL;
> struct clk_mux *mux = NULL;
> const struct clk_ops *divider_ops;
> + const struct clk_ops *mux_ops;
>
> mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
> if (!mux)
> @@ -157,10 +215,12 @@ struct clk_hw
> *imx8m_clk_hw_composite_flags(const char *name,
> div->shift = PCG_DIV_SHIFT;
> div->width = PCG_CORE_DIV_WIDTH;
> divider_ops = &clk_divider_ops;
> + mux_ops = &imx8m_clk_composite_mux_ops;
> } else {
> div->shift = PCG_PREDIV_SHIFT;
> div->width = PCG_PREDIV_WIDTH;
> divider_ops = &imx8m_clk_composite_divider_ops;
> + mux_ops = &clk_mux_ops;
> }
>
> div->lock = &imx_ccm_lock;
> @@ -176,7 +236,7 @@ struct clk_hw *imx8m_clk_hw_composite_flags(const
> char *name,
> gate->lock = &imx_ccm_lock;
>
> hw = clk_hw_register_composite(NULL, name, parent_names,
> num_parents,
> - mux_hw, &clk_mux_ops, div_hw,
> + mux_hw, mux_ops, div_hw,
> divider_ops, gate_hw, &clk_gate_ops, flags);
> if (IS_ERR(hw))
> goto fail;
> --
> 2.16.4