Re: [RFC PATCH 3/3] sched,rt: break out of load balancing if an RT task appears

From: Scott Wood
Date: Tue Apr 28 2020 - 18:33:47 EST


On Tue, 2020-04-28 at 22:56 +0100, Valentin Schneider wrote:
> On 28/04/20 06:02, Scott Wood wrote:
> > diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> > index dfde7f0ce3db..e7437e4e40b4 100644
> > --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> > +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> > @@ -9394,6 +9400,10 @@ static int should_we_balance(struct lb_env *env)
> > struct sched_group *sg = env->sd->groups;
> > int cpu, balance_cpu = -1;
> >
> > + /* Run the realtime task now; load balance later. */
> > + if (rq_has_runnable_rt_task(env->dst_rq))
> > + return 0;
> > +
>
> I have a feeling this isn't very nice to CFS tasks, since we would now
> "waste" load-balance attempts if they happen to coincide with an RT task
> being runnable.
>
> On your 72 CPUs machine, the system-wide balance happens (at best) every
> 72ms if you have idle time, every ~2300ms otherwise (every balance
> CPU gets to try to balance however, so it's not as horrible as I'm making
> it sound). This is totally worst-case scenario territory, and you'd hope
> newidle_balance() could help here and there (as it isn't gated by any
> balance interval).
>
> Still, even for a single rq, postponing a system-wide balance for a
> full balance interval (i.e. ~2 secs worst case here) just because we had a
> single RT task running when we tried to balance seems a bit much.
>
> It may be possible to hack something to detect those cases and reset the
> interval to "now" when e.g. dequeuing the last RT task (& after having
> previously aborted a load-balance due to RT/DL/foobar).

Yeah, some way to retry at an appropriate time after aborting a rebalance
would be good.


> > +
> > +/* Is there a task of a high priority class? */
> > +static inline bool rq_has_runnable_rt_task(struct rq *rq)
> > +{
> > + return unlikely(rq->nr_running != rq->cfs.h_nr_running);
>
> Seeing as that can be RT, DL or stopper, that name is somewhat misleading.

rq_has_runnable_rt_dl_task()? Or is there some term that unambiguously
encompasses both?

-Scott