[PATCH v4 7/8] lockdep: Change hardirq{s_enabled,_context} to per-cpu variables

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Tue Jun 23 2020 - 04:39:35 EST


Currently all IRQ-tracking state is in task_struct, this means that
task_struct needs to be defined before we use it.

Especially for lockdep_assert_irq*() this can lead to header-hell.

Move the hardirq state into per-cpu variables to avoid the task_struct
dependency.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/irqflags.h | 19 ++++++++++++-------
include/linux/lockdep.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++----------------
include/linux/sched.h | 2 --
kernel/fork.c | 4 +---
kernel/locking/lockdep.c | 30 +++++++++++++++---------------
kernel/softirq.c | 6 ++++++
6 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

--- a/include/linux/irqflags.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqflags.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@

#include <linux/typecheck.h>
#include <asm/irqflags.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>

/* Currently lockdep_softirqs_on/off is used only by lockdep */
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
@@ -31,18 +32,22 @@
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, hardirqs_enabled);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, hardirq_context);
+
extern void trace_hardirqs_on_prepare(void);
extern void trace_hardirqs_off_finish(void);
extern void trace_hardirqs_on(void);
extern void trace_hardirqs_off(void);
-# define lockdep_hardirq_context(p) ((p)->hardirq_context)
+# define lockdep_hardirq_context(p) (this_cpu_read(hardirq_context))
# define lockdep_softirq_context(p) ((p)->softirq_context)
-# define lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(p) ((p)->hardirqs_enabled)
+# define lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(p) (this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled))
# define lockdep_softirqs_enabled(p) ((p)->softirqs_enabled)
-# define lockdep_hardirq_enter() \
-do { \
- if (!current->hardirq_context++) \
- current->hardirq_threaded = 0; \
+# define lockdep_hardirq_enter() \
+do { \
+ if (this_cpu_inc_return(hardirq_context) == 1) \
+ current->hardirq_threaded = 0; \
} while (0)
# define lockdep_hardirq_threaded() \
do { \
@@ -50,7 +55,7 @@ do { \
} while (0)
# define lockdep_hardirq_exit() \
do { \
- current->hardirq_context--; \
+ this_cpu_dec(hardirq_context); \
} while (0)
# define lockdep_softirq_enter() \
do { \
--- a/include/linux/lockdep.h
+++ b/include/linux/lockdep.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ extern int lock_stat;
#define MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES 8UL

#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/percpu.h>

enum lockdep_wait_type {
LD_WAIT_INV = 0, /* not checked, catch all */
@@ -703,28 +704,29 @@ do { \
lock_release(&(lock)->dep_map, _THIS_IP_); \
} while (0)

-#define lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled() do { \
- WARN_ONCE(debug_locks && !current->lockdep_recursion && \
- !current->hardirqs_enabled, \
- "IRQs not enabled as expected\n"); \
- } while (0)
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, hardirqs_enabled);
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, hardirq_context);

-#define lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled() do { \
- WARN_ONCE(debug_locks && !current->lockdep_recursion && \
- current->hardirqs_enabled, \
- "IRQs not disabled as expected\n"); \
- } while (0)
+#define lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled() \
+do { \
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && !this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled)); \
+} while (0)

-#define lockdep_assert_in_irq() do { \
- WARN_ONCE(debug_locks && !current->lockdep_recursion && \
- !current->hardirq_context, \
- "Not in hardirq as expected\n"); \
- } while (0)
+#define lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled() \
+do { \
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && this_cpu_read(hardirqs_enabled)); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define lockdep_assert_in_irq() \
+do { \
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && !this_cpu_read(hardirq_context)); \
+} while (0)

#else
# define might_lock(lock) do { } while (0)
# define might_lock_read(lock) do { } while (0)
# define might_lock_nested(lock, subclass) do { } while (0)
+
# define lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled() do { } while (0)
# define lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled() do { } while (0)
# define lockdep_assert_in_irq() do { } while (0)
@@ -734,7 +736,7 @@ do { \

# define lockdep_assert_RT_in_threaded_ctx() do { \
WARN_ONCE(debug_locks && !current->lockdep_recursion && \
- current->hardirq_context && \
+ lockdep_hardirq_context(current) && \
!(current->hardirq_threaded || current->irq_config), \
"Not in threaded context on PREEMPT_RT as expected\n"); \
} while (0)
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -991,8 +991,6 @@ struct task_struct {
unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
- int hardirqs_enabled;
- int hardirq_context;
u64 hardirq_chain_key;
unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1954,8 +1954,8 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_stru

rt_mutex_init_task(p);

+ lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
- DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->hardirqs_enabled);
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!p->softirqs_enabled);
#endif
retval = -EAGAIN;
@@ -2036,7 +2036,6 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_stru
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
p->irq_events = 0;
- p->hardirqs_enabled = 0;
p->hardirq_enable_ip = 0;
p->hardirq_enable_event = 0;
p->hardirq_disable_ip = _THIS_IP_;
@@ -2046,7 +2045,6 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_stru
p->softirq_enable_event = 0;
p->softirq_disable_ip = 0;
p->softirq_disable_event = 0;
- p->hardirq_context = 0;
p->softirq_context = 0;
#endif

--- a/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/lockdep.c
@@ -2062,9 +2062,9 @@ print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_str
pr_warn("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
pr_warn("%s/%d [HC%u[%lu]:SC%u[%lu]:HE%u:SE%u] is trying to acquire:\n",
curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr),
- curr->hardirq_context, hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT,
+ lockdep_hardirq_context(curr), hardirq_count() >> HARDIRQ_SHIFT,
curr->softirq_context, softirq_count() >> SOFTIRQ_SHIFT,
- curr->hardirqs_enabled,
+ lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(curr),
curr->softirqs_enabled);
print_lock(next);

@@ -3658,7 +3658,7 @@ void lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(unsigne
if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion & LOCKDEP_RECURSION_MASK))
return;

- if (unlikely(current->hardirqs_enabled)) {
+ if (unlikely(lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(current))) {
/*
* Neither irq nor preemption are disabled here
* so this is racy by nature but losing one hit
@@ -3686,7 +3686,7 @@ void lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare(unsigne
* Can't allow enabling interrupts while in an interrupt handler,
* that's general bad form and such. Recursion, limited stack etc..
*/
- if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirq_context))
+ if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lockdep_hardirq_context(current)))
return;

current->hardirq_chain_key = current->curr_chain_key;
@@ -3724,7 +3724,7 @@ void noinstr lockdep_hardirqs_on(unsigne
if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion & LOCKDEP_RECURSION_MASK))
return;

- if (curr->hardirqs_enabled) {
+ if (lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(curr)) {
/*
* Neither irq nor preemption are disabled here
* so this is racy by nature but losing one hit
@@ -3751,7 +3751,7 @@ void noinstr lockdep_hardirqs_on(unsigne

skip_checks:
/* we'll do an OFF -> ON transition: */
- curr->hardirqs_enabled = 1;
+ this_cpu_write(hardirqs_enabled, 1);
curr->hardirq_enable_ip = ip;
curr->hardirq_enable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_on_events);
@@ -3783,11 +3783,11 @@ void noinstr lockdep_hardirqs_off(unsign
if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()))
return;

- if (curr->hardirqs_enabled) {
+ if (lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(curr)) {
/*
* We have done an ON -> OFF transition:
*/
- curr->hardirqs_enabled = 0;
+ this_cpu_write(hardirqs_enabled, 0);
curr->hardirq_disable_ip = ip;
curr->hardirq_disable_event = ++curr->irq_events;
debug_atomic_inc(hardirqs_off_events);
@@ -3832,7 +3832,7 @@ void lockdep_softirqs_on(unsigned long i
* usage bit for all held locks, if hardirqs are
* enabled too:
*/
- if (curr->hardirqs_enabled)
+ if (lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(curr))
mark_held_locks(curr, LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQ);
lockdep_recursion_finish();
}
@@ -3881,7 +3881,7 @@ mark_usage(struct task_struct *curr, str
*/
if (!hlock->trylock) {
if (hlock->read) {
- if (curr->hardirq_context)
+ if (lockdep_hardirq_context(curr))
if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock,
LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ))
return 0;
@@ -3890,7 +3890,7 @@ mark_usage(struct task_struct *curr, str
LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ))
return 0;
} else {
- if (curr->hardirq_context)
+ if (lockdep_hardirq_context(curr))
if (!mark_lock(curr, hlock, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ))
return 0;
if (curr->softirq_context)
@@ -3928,7 +3928,7 @@ mark_usage(struct task_struct *curr, str

static inline unsigned int task_irq_context(struct task_struct *task)
{
- return LOCK_CHAIN_HARDIRQ_CONTEXT * !!task->hardirq_context +
+ return LOCK_CHAIN_HARDIRQ_CONTEXT * !!lockdep_hardirq_context(task) +
LOCK_CHAIN_SOFTIRQ_CONTEXT * !!task->softirq_context;
}

@@ -4021,7 +4021,7 @@ static inline short task_wait_context(st
* Set appropriate wait type for the context; for IRQs we have to take
* into account force_irqthread as that is implied by PREEMPT_RT.
*/
- if (curr->hardirq_context) {
+ if (lockdep_hardirq_context(curr)) {
/*
* Check if force_irqthreads will run us threaded.
*/
@@ -4864,11 +4864,11 @@ static void check_flags(unsigned long fl
return;

if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) {
- if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled)) {
+ if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(current))) {
printk("possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.\n");
}
} else {
- if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!current->hardirqs_enabled)) {
+ if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!lockdep_hardirqs_enabled(current))) {
printk("possible reason: unannotated irqs-on.\n");
}
}
--- a/kernel/softirq.c
+++ b/kernel/softirq.c
@@ -107,6 +107,12 @@ static bool ksoftirqd_running(unsigned l
* where hardirqs are disabled legitimately:
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, hardirqs_enabled);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, hardirq_context);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(hardirqs_enabled);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(hardirq_context);
+
void __local_bh_disable_ip(unsigned long ip, unsigned int cnt)
{
unsigned long flags;