Re: [PATCH v6 12/12] x86/traps: Fix up invalid PASID

From: Andy Lutomirski
Date: Mon Aug 03 2020 - 11:12:34 EST


On Mon, Aug 3, 2020 at 8:03 AM Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 7/31/20 4:34 PM, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> >> Thomas suggested to provide a reason for the #GP caused by executing ENQCMD
> >> without a valid PASID value programmed. #GP error codes are 16 bits and all
> >> 16 bits are taken. Refer to SDM Vol 3, Chapter 16.13 for details. The other
> >> choice was to reflect the error code in an MSR. ENQCMD can also cause #GP
> >> when loading from the source operand, so its not fully comprehending all
> >> the reasons. Rather than special case the ENQCMD, in future Intel may
> >> choose a different fault mechanism for such cases if recovery is needed on
> >> #GP.
> > Decoding the user instruction is ugly and sets a bad architecture
> > precedent, but we already do it in #GP for UMIP. So I'm unconvinced.
>
> I'll try to do one more bit of convincing. :)
>
> In the end, we need a way to figure out if the #GP was from a known "OK"
> source that we can fix up. You're right that we could fire up the
> instruction decoder to help answer that question. But, it (also)
> doesn't easily yield a perfect answer as to the source of the #GP, it
> always involves a user copy, and it's a larger code impact than what
> we've got.
>
> I think I went and looked at fixup_umip_exception(), and compared it to
> the alternative which is essentially just these three lines of code:
>
> > + /*
> > + * If the current task already has a valid PASID in the MSR,
> > + * the #GP must be for some other reason.
> > + */
> > + if (current->has_valid_pasid)
> > + return false;
> ...> + /* Now the current task has a valid PASID in the MSR. */
> > + current->has_valid_pasid = 1;
>
> and *I* was convinced that instruction decoding wasn't worth it.
>
> There's a lot of stuff that fixup_umip_exception() does which we don't
> have to duplicate, but it's going to be really hard to get it anywhere
> near as compact as what we've got.
>

I could easily be convinced that the PASID fixup is so trivial and so
obviously free of misfiring in a way that causes an infinite loop that
this code is fine. But I think we first need to answer the bigger
question of why we're doing a lazy fixup in the first place.

--Andy