[PATCH 5.4 131/270] PCI: Fix pci_cfg_wait queue locking problem

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Aug 17 2020 - 14:15:33 EST


From: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 2a7e32d0547f41c5ce244f84cf5d6ca7fccee7eb ]

The pci_cfg_wait queue is used to prevent user-space config accesses to
devices while they are recovering from reset.

Previously we used these operations on pci_cfg_wait:

__add_wait_queue(&pci_cfg_wait, ...)
__remove_wait_queue(&pci_cfg_wait, ...)
wake_up_all(&pci_cfg_wait)

The wake_up acquires the wait queue lock, but the add and remove do not.

Originally these were all protected by the pci_lock, but cdcb33f98244
("PCI: Avoid possible deadlock on pci_lock and p->pi_lock"), moved
wake_up_all() outside pci_lock, so it could race with add/remove
operations, which caused occasional kernel panics, e.g., during vfio-pci
hotplug/unplug testing:

Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address ffff802dac469000

Resolve this by using wait_event() instead of __add_wait_queue() and
__remove_wait_queue(). The wait queue lock is held by both wait_event()
and wake_up_all(), so it provides mutual exclusion.

Fixes: cdcb33f98244 ("PCI: Avoid possible deadlock on pci_lock and p->pi_lock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/79827f2f-9b43-4411-1376-b9063b67aee3@xxxxxxxxxx/T/#u
Based-on: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20191210031527.40136-1-zhengxiang9@xxxxxxxxxx/
Based-on-patch-by: Xiang Zheng <zhengxiang9@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Xiang Zheng <zhengxiang9@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Heyi Guo <guoheyi@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Biaoxiang Ye <yebiaoxiang@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/pci/access.c | 8 ++------
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/access.c b/drivers/pci/access.c
index 2fccb5762c762..0914ddeae17f4 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/access.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/access.c
@@ -204,17 +204,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_set_ops);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pci_cfg_wait);

static noinline void pci_wait_cfg(struct pci_dev *dev)
+ __must_hold(&pci_lock)
{
- DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
-
- __add_wait_queue(&pci_cfg_wait, &wait);
do {
- set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock);
- schedule();
+ wait_event(pci_cfg_wait, !dev->block_cfg_access);
raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock);
} while (dev->block_cfg_access);
- __remove_wait_queue(&pci_cfg_wait, &wait);
}

/* Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. */
--
2.25.1