Re: [PATCH] ASoC: tlv320adcx140: Add support for master mode

From: Dan Murphy
Date: Tue Sep 08 2020 - 11:05:13 EST


Camel

On 9/8/20 4:18 AM, Camel Guo wrote:
From: Camel Guo <camelg@xxxxxxxx>

Add setup of bclk-to-ws ratio and sample rate when in master mode,
as well as MCLK input pin setup.

The patches you submitted need to go on the sound/for-next branch as it does not apply cleanly.

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git

Limitations:

- MCLK is assumed to be connected to GPIO1 (other possible choices
would be GPI0..3 if they weren't used for analog positive inputs).
- PLL is always enabled, and clock generation is in automatic mode.

Signed-off-by: Camel Guo <camelg@xxxxxxxx>
---
sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h | 35 ++++++++
2 files changed, 165 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c
index 13ece039e9fe..f143b6b62f84 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ struct adcx140_priv {
unsigned int dai_fmt;
unsigned int tdm_delay;
unsigned int slot_width;
+ int master;
Can this be a bool instead?
};
static const char * const gpo_config_names[] = {
@@ -614,12 +615,85 @@ static int adcx140_reset(struct adcx140_priv *adcx140)
return ret;
}
+static int adcx140_fs_bclk_ratio(unsigned int bclk_ratio)
+{
+ switch (bclk_ratio) {
+ case 16:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_16;
+ case 24:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_24;
+ case 32:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_32;
+ case 48:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_48;
+ case 64:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_64;
+ case 96:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_96;
+ case 128:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_128;
+ case 192:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_192;
+ case 256:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_256;
+ case 384:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_384;
+ case 512:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_512;
+ case 1024:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_1024;
+ case 2048:
+ return ADCX140_RATIO_2048;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int adcx140_fs_rate(unsigned int rate)
+{
+ switch (rate) {
+ case 7350:
+ case 8000:
+ return ADCX140_8_OR_7_35KHZ;
+ case 14700:
+ case 16000:
+ return ADCX140_16_OR_14_7KHZ;
+ case 22050:
+ case 24000:
+ return ADCX140_24_OR_22_05KHZ;
+ case 29400:
+ case 32000:
+ return ADCX140_32_OR_29_4KHZ;
+ case 44100:
+ case 48000:
+ return ADCX140_48_OR_44_1KHZ;
+ case 88200:
+ case 96000:
+ return ADCX140_96_OR_88_2KHZ;
+ case 176400:
+ case 192000:
+ return ADCX140_192_OR_176_4KHZ;
+ case 352800:
+ case 384000:
+ return ADCX140_384_OR_352_8KHZ;
+ case 705600:
+ case 768000:
+ return ADCX140_768_OR_705_6KHZ;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
static int adcx140_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
+ struct adcx140_priv *adcx140 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
u8 data = 0;
+ u8 mst_cfg0 = 0;
switch (params_width(params)) {
case 16:
@@ -640,6 +714,60 @@ static int adcx140_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
return -EINVAL;
}
+ if (adcx140->master) {
+ u8 mst_cfg1 = 0;
+ u8 gpio_cfg0 = 0;

+ unsigned int bclk_ratio;
+ int ret;
+

Can this be moved into a function?

Then we can avoid variable init mid function

+ mst_cfg0 = ADCX140_MST_SLV_CFG_BIT;
+ if (params_rate(params) % 1000)
+ mst_cfg0 |= ADCX140_FS_MODE_BIT; /* 44.1 kHz et al */
+
+ ret = adcx140_fs_rate(params_rate(params));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(component->dev, "%s: Unsupported rate %d\n",
+ __func__, params_rate(params));
+ return ret;
+ }
+ mst_cfg1 |= ret;
+
+ /* In slave mode when using automatic clock configuration,
+ * the codec figures out the BCLK to FSYNC ratio itself. But
+ * here in master mode, we need to tell it.
+ */
+
+ bclk_ratio = snd_soc_params_to_frame_size(params);
+ ret = adcx140_fs_bclk_ratio(bclk_ratio);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(component->dev, "%s: Unsupported bclk_ratio %d\n",
+ __func__, bclk_ratio);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ mst_cfg1 |= ret;
+
+ /* The codec can receive MCLK on any input: GPIO, GPI0..3.
+ * While in future it would be nice to have these selectable
+ * via clk_id for instance, for now we fix GPIO1 as the MCLK
+ * source.
+ */
+ gpio_cfg0 |= ADCX140_GPIO1_MCLK;

Actually the latest driver has the GPO and GPI configurable via the DT

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tlv320adcx140.yaml?h=v5.9-rc4

Shouldn't be to difficult to add the GPIO as well please add this instead of hard coding the GPIO.


+
+ snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_MST_CFG1,
+ ADCX140_FS_RATE_MSK |
+ ADCX140_RATIO_MSK,
+ mst_cfg1);
+
+ snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_GPIO_CFG0,
+ ADCX140_GPIO1_CFG_MSK,
+ gpio_cfg0);
+ }
+
+ snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_MST_CFG0,
+ ADCX140_FS_MODE_BIT |
+ ADCX140_MST_SLV_CFG_BIT,
+ mst_cfg0);
+
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_ASI_CFG0,
ADCX140_WORD_LEN_MSK, data);
@@ -652,16 +780,16 @@ static int adcx140_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
struct snd_soc_component *component = codec_dai->component;
struct adcx140_priv *adcx140 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
u8 iface_reg1 = 0;
- u8 iface_reg2 = 0;
int offset = 0;
int width = adcx140->slot_width;
/* set master/slave audio interface */
switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
- iface_reg2 |= ADCX140_BCLK_FSYNC_MASTER;

+ adcx140->master = 1;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
+ adcx140->master = 0;
break;
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
@@ -714,8 +842,6 @@ static int adcx140_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
ADCX140_BCLKINV_BIT |
ADCX140_ASI_FORMAT_MSK,
iface_reg1);
- snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_MST_CFG0,
- ADCX140_BCLK_FSYNC_MASTER, iface_reg2);
/* Configure data offset */
snd_soc_component_update_bits(component, ADCX140_ASI_CFG1,
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h
index eedbc1d7221f..bac34800b189 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tlv320adcx140.h
@@ -145,4 +145,39 @@
#define ADCX140_GPO_CFG_MAX 4
#define ADCX140_GPO_DRV_MAX 5
+/* MST_CFG0 */
+#define ADCX140_MST_SLV_CFG_BIT BIT(7)

This is already defined as  ADCX140_BCLK_FSYNC_MASTER please don't define defines that are already defined.

+#define ADCX140_FS_MODE_BIT BIT(3)

This is already defined as ADCX140_FSYNCINV_BIT

Dan