Re: [PATCH v2] PCI: Cadence: Add quirk for Gen2 controller to do autonomous speed change.

From: Kishon Vijay Abraham I
Date: Thu Sep 24 2020 - 00:14:59 EST


Hi Nadeem,

On 24/09/20 12:04 am, Nadeem Athani wrote:
> Cadence controller will not initiate autonomous speed change if
> strapped as Gen2. The Retrain bit is set as a quirk to trigger
> this speed change.
>
> Signed-off-by: Nadeem Athani <nadeem@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
> drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
> index 4550e0d469ca..a2317614268d 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
> @@ -83,6 +83,9 @@ static int cdns_pcie_host_init_root_port(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc)
> struct cdns_pcie *pcie = &rc->pcie;
> u32 value, ctrl;
> u32 id;
> + u32 link_cap = CDNS_PCIE_LINK_CAP_OFFSET;
> + u8 sls;
> + u16 lnk_ctl;
>
> /*
> * Set the root complex BAR configuration register:
> @@ -111,6 +114,17 @@ static int cdns_pcie_host_init_root_port(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc)
> if (rc->device_id != 0xffff)
> cdns_pcie_rp_writew(pcie, PCI_DEVICE_ID, rc->device_id);
>
> + /* Quirk to enable autonomous speed change for GEN2 controller */
> + /* Reading Supported Link Speed value */
> + sls = PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS &
> + cdns_pcie_rp_readb(pcie, link_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
> + if (sls == PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_5_0GB) {
> + /* Since this a Gen2 controller, set Retrain Link(RL) bit */
> + lnk_ctl = cdns_pcie_rp_readw(pcie, link_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
> + lnk_ctl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL;
> + cdns_pcie_rp_writew(pcie, link_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnk_ctl);
> + }

Is this workaround required for all Cadence controller? If not, enable
this workaround only for versions which doesn't do autonomous speed change.

I think this workaround should also be applied only after checking for
link status (cdns_pcie_link_up()).

And this is also applicable for GEN3/GEN4 controller. So the check
should be to see the capability of the connected PCIe device and not the
controller itself.

Thanks
Kishon