Re: rmk/for-next bisection: baseline.login on bcm2836-rpi-2-b

From: Ard Biesheuvel
Date: Fri Nov 13 2020 - 05:36:02 EST


On Fri, 13 Nov 2020 at 11:31, Guillaume Tucker
<guillaume.tucker@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Ard,
>
> Please see the bisection report below about a boot failure on
> RPi-2b.
>
> Reports aren't automatically sent to the public while we're
> trialing new bisection features on kernelci.org but this one
> looks valid.
>
> There's nothing in the serial console log, probably because it's
> crashing too early during boot. I'm not sure if other platforms
> on kernelci.org were hit by this in the same way, but there
> doesn't seem to be any.
>
> The same regression can be see on rmk's for-next branch as well
> as in linux-next. It happens with both bcm2835_defconfig and
> multi_v7_defconfig.
>
> Some more details can be found here:
>
> https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/5fae44823818ee918adb8864/
>
> If this looks like a real issue but you don't have a platform at
> hand to reproduce it, please let us know if you would like the
> KernelCI test to be re-run with earlyprintk or some debug config
> turned on, or if you have a fix to try.
>
> Best wishes,
> Guillaume
>

Hello Guillaume,

That patch did have an issue, but it was already fixed by

https://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/viewpatch.php?id=9020/1
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/commit/?id=fc2933c133744305236793025b00c2f7d258b687

Could you please double check whether cherry-picking that on top of
the first bad commit fixes the problem?



>
>
> On 13/11/2020 02:27, KernelCI bot wrote:
> > * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
> > * This automated bisection report was sent to you on the basis *
> > * that you may be involved with the breaking commit it has *
> > * found. No manual investigation has been done to verify it, *
> > * and the root cause of the problem may be somewhere else. *
> > * *
> > * If you do send a fix, please include this trailer: *
> > * Reported-by: "kernelci.org bot" <bot@xxxxxxxxxxxx> *
> > * *
> > * Hope this helps! *
> > * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
> >
> > rmk/for-next bisection: baseline.login on bcm2836-rpi-2-b
> >
> > Summary:
> > Start: 40bd54f12902 Merge branch 'devel-stable' into for-next
> > Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org/rmk/for-next/for-linus-35-g40bd54f129026/arm/bcm2835_defconfig/gcc-8/lab-collabora/baseline-bcm2836-rpi-2-b.txt
> > HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org/rmk/for-next/for-linus-35-g40bd54f129026/arm/bcm2835_defconfig/gcc-8/lab-collabora/baseline-bcm2836-rpi-2-b.html
> > Result: 7a1be318f579 ARM: 9012/1: move device tree mapping out of linear region
> >
> > Checks:
> > revert: PASS
> > verify: PASS
> >
> > Parameters:
> > Tree: rmk
> > URL: git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm.git
> > Branch: for-next
> > Target: bcm2836-rpi-2-b
> > CPU arch: arm
> > Lab: lab-collabora
> > Compiler: gcc-8
> > Config: bcm2835_defconfig
> > Test case: baseline.login
> >
> > Breaking commit found:
> >
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > commit 7a1be318f5795cb66fa0dc86b3ace427fe68057f
> > Author: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Date: Sun Oct 11 10:21:37 2020 +0100
> >
> > ARM: 9012/1: move device tree mapping out of linear region
> >
> > On ARM, setting up the linear region is tricky, given the constraints
> > around placement and alignment of the memblocks, and how the kernel
> > itself as well as the DT are placed in physical memory.
> >
> > Let's simplify matters a bit, by moving the device tree mapping to the
> > top of the address space, right between the end of the vmalloc region
> > and the start of the the fixmap region, and create a read-only mapping
> > for it that is independent of the size of the linear region, and how it
> > is organized.
> >
> > Since this region was formerly used as a guard region, which will now be
> > populated fully on LPAE builds by this read-only mapping (which will
> > still be able to function as a guard region for stray writes), bump the
> > start of the [underutilized] fixmap region by 512 KB as well, to ensure
> > that there is always a proper guard region here. Doing so still leaves
> > ample room for the fixmap space, even with NR_CPUS set to its maximum
> > value of 32.
> >
> > Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/arm/memory.rst b/Documentation/arm/memory.rst
> > index 0521b4ce5c96..34bb23c44a71 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/arm/memory.rst
> > +++ b/Documentation/arm/memory.rst
> > @@ -45,9 +45,14 @@ fffe8000 fffeffff DTCM mapping area for platforms with
> > fffe0000 fffe7fff ITCM mapping area for platforms with
> > ITCM mounted inside the CPU.
> >
> > -ffc00000 ffefffff Fixmap mapping region. Addresses provided
> > +ffc80000 ffefffff Fixmap mapping region. Addresses provided
> > by fix_to_virt() will be located here.
> >
> > +ffc00000 ffc7ffff Guard region
> > +
> > +ff800000 ffbfffff Permanent, fixed read-only mapping of the
> > + firmware provided DT blob
> > +
> > fee00000 feffffff Mapping of PCI I/O space. This is a static
> > mapping within the vmalloc space.
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/fixmap.h
> > index fc56fc3e1931..9575b404019c 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/fixmap.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/fixmap.h
> > @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
> > #ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
> > #define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
> >
> > -#define FIXADDR_START 0xffc00000UL
> > +#define FIXADDR_START 0xffc80000UL
> > #define FIXADDR_END 0xfff00000UL
> > #define FIXADDR_TOP (FIXADDR_END - PAGE_SIZE)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
> > index 99035b5891ef..bb79e52aeb90 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
> > @@ -67,6 +67,10 @@
> > */
> > #define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) (MODULES_VADDR + ((physaddr) & 0x000fffff))
> >
> > +#define FDT_FIXED_BASE UL(0xff800000)
> > +#define FDT_FIXED_SIZE (2 * PMD_SIZE)
> > +#define FDT_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) ((void *)(FDT_FIXED_BASE | (physaddr) % PMD_SIZE))
> > +
> > #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE)
> > /*
> > * Allow 16MB-aligned ioremap pages
> > @@ -107,6 +111,7 @@ extern unsigned long vectors_base;
> > #define MODULES_VADDR PAGE_OFFSET
> >
> > #define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) (physaddr)
> > +#define FDT_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr) ((void *)(physaddr))
> >
> > #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
> > index f8904227e7fd..9b18d8c66129 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
> > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
> > @@ -275,9 +275,8 @@ __create_page_tables:
> > */
> > mov r0, r2, lsr #SECTION_SHIFT
> > movs r0, r0, lsl #SECTION_SHIFT
> > - subne r3, r0, r8
> > - addne r3, r3, #PAGE_OFFSET
> > - addne r3, r4, r3, lsr #(SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
> > + ldrne r3, =FDT_FIXED_BASE >> (SECTION_SHIFT - PMD_ORDER)
> > + addne r3, r3, r4
> > orrne r6, r7, r0
> > strne r6, [r3], #1 << PMD_ORDER
> > addne r6, r6, #1 << SECTION_SHIFT
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
> > index 306bcd9844be..694aa6b4bd03 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
> > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
> > #include <linux/of_platform.h>
> > #include <linux/init.h>
> > #include <linux/kexec.h>
> > +#include <linux/libfdt.h>
> > #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
> > #include <linux/cpu.h>
> > #include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > @@ -89,7 +90,6 @@ unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly;
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid);
> >
> > unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
> > -void *atags_vaddr __initdata;
> >
> > unsigned int system_rev;
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev);
> > @@ -1083,13 +1083,18 @@ void __init hyp_mode_check(void)
> > void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
> > {
> > const struct machine_desc *mdesc = NULL;
> > + void *atags_vaddr = NULL;
> >
> > if (__atags_pointer)
> > - atags_vaddr = phys_to_virt(__atags_pointer);
> > + atags_vaddr = FDT_VIRT_ADDR(__atags_pointer);
> >
> > setup_processor();
> > - if (atags_vaddr)
> > + if (atags_vaddr) {
> > mdesc = setup_machine_fdt(atags_vaddr);
> > + if (mdesc)
> > + memblock_reserve(__atags_pointer,
> > + fdt_totalsize(atags_vaddr));
> > + }
> > if (!mdesc)
> > mdesc = setup_machine_tags(atags_vaddr, __machine_arch_type);
> > if (!mdesc) {
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/init.c b/arch/arm/mm/init.c
> > index d57112a276f5..a391804c7ce3 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mm/init.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mm/init.c
> > @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@ void __init arm_memblock_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
> > if (mdesc->reserve)
> > mdesc->reserve();
> >
> > - early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
> > early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
> >
> > /* reserve memory for DMA contiguous allocations */
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
> > index 55991fe60054..fa259825310c 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
> > @@ -39,6 +39,8 @@
> > #include "mm.h"
> > #include "tcm.h"
> >
> > +extern unsigned long __atags_pointer;
> > +
> > /*
> > * empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for
> > * zero-initialized data and COW.
> > @@ -946,7 +948,7 @@ static void __init create_mapping(struct map_desc *md)
> > return;
> > }
> >
> > - if ((md->type == MT_DEVICE || md->type == MT_ROM) &&
> > + if (md->type == MT_DEVICE &&
> > md->virtual >= PAGE_OFFSET && md->virtual < FIXADDR_START &&
> > (md->virtual < VMALLOC_START || md->virtual >= VMALLOC_END)) {
> > pr_warn("BUG: mapping for 0x%08llx at 0x%08lx out of vmalloc space\n",
> > @@ -1333,6 +1335,15 @@ static void __init devicemaps_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
> > for (addr = VMALLOC_START; addr < (FIXADDR_TOP & PMD_MASK); addr += PMD_SIZE)
> > pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr));
> >
> > + if (__atags_pointer) {
> > + /* create a read-only mapping of the device tree */
> > + map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(__atags_pointer & SECTION_MASK);
> > + map.virtual = FDT_FIXED_BASE;
> > + map.length = FDT_FIXED_SIZE;
> > + map.type = MT_ROM;
> > + create_mapping(&map);
> > + }
> > +
> > /*
> > * Map the kernel if it is XIP.
> > * It is always first in the modulearea.
> > @@ -1489,8 +1500,7 @@ static void __init map_lowmem(void)
> > }
> >
> > #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PV_FIXUP
> > -extern void *atags_vaddr;
> > -typedef void pgtables_remap(long long offset, unsigned long pgd, void *bdata);
> > +typedef void pgtables_remap(long long offset, unsigned long pgd);
> > pgtables_remap lpae_pgtables_remap_asm;
> >
> > /*
> > @@ -1503,7 +1513,6 @@ static void __init early_paging_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
> > unsigned long pa_pgd;
> > unsigned int cr, ttbcr;
> > long long offset;
> > - void *boot_data;
> >
> > if (!mdesc->pv_fixup)
> > return;
> > @@ -1520,7 +1529,6 @@ static void __init early_paging_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
> > */
> > lpae_pgtables_remap = (pgtables_remap *)(unsigned long)__pa(lpae_pgtables_remap_asm);
> > pa_pgd = __pa(swapper_pg_dir);
> > - boot_data = atags_vaddr;
> > barrier();
> >
> > pr_info("Switching physical address space to 0x%08llx\n",
> > @@ -1556,7 +1564,7 @@ static void __init early_paging_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
> > * needs to be assembly. It's fairly simple, as we're using the
> > * temporary tables setup by the initial assembly code.
> > */
> > - lpae_pgtables_remap(offset, pa_pgd, boot_data);
> > + lpae_pgtables_remap(offset, pa_pgd);
> >
> > /* Re-enable the caches and cacheable TLB walks */
> > asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 2" : : "r" (ttbcr));
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/pv-fixup-asm.S b/arch/arm/mm/pv-fixup-asm.S
> > index 8eade0416739..5c5e1952000a 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/mm/pv-fixup-asm.S
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mm/pv-fixup-asm.S
> > @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ ENTRY(lpae_pgtables_remap_asm)
> >
> > /* Update level 2 entries for the boot data */
> > add r7, r2, #0x1000
> > - add r7, r7, r3, lsr #SECTION_SHIFT - L2_ORDER
> > - bic r7, r7, #(1 << L2_ORDER) - 1
> > + movw r3, #FDT_FIXED_BASE >> (SECTION_SHIFT - L2_ORDER)
> > + add r7, r7, r3
> > ldrd r4, r5, [r7]
> > adds r4, r4, r0
> > adc r5, r5, r1
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >
> > Git bisection log:
> >
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > git bisect start
> > # good: [adc5f7029376049873289be305d507022281b8dd] ARM: add malloc size to decompressor kexec size structure
> > git bisect good adc5f7029376049873289be305d507022281b8dd
> > # bad: [40bd54f129026a114a76cd6e756659373cf40151] Merge branch 'devel-stable' into for-next
> > git bisect bad 40bd54f129026a114a76cd6e756659373cf40151
> > # good: [93b694d096cc10994c817730d4d50288f9ae3d66] Merge tag 'drm-next-2020-10-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
> > git bisect good 93b694d096cc10994c817730d4d50288f9ae3d66
> > # good: [c4cf498dc0241fa2d758dba177634268446afb06] Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
> > git bisect good c4cf498dc0241fa2d758dba177634268446afb06
> > # good: [ceae608a54898fff2aa0aba358fe81af027ef8c9] Merge tag 'pwm/for-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thierry.reding/linux-pwm
> > git bisect good ceae608a54898fff2aa0aba358fe81af027ef8c9
> > # good: [e731f3146ff3bba5424b40140e1a7e6f92e94964] Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
> > git bisect good e731f3146ff3bba5424b40140e1a7e6f92e94964
> > # good: [873c331927302ab484c859601982a7cb88bc0723] Merge tag 'stm32-dt-for-v5.10-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/atorgue/stm32 into arm/dt
> > git bisect good 873c331927302ab484c859601982a7cb88bc0723
> > # good: [e533cda12d8f0e7936354bafdc85c81741f805d2] Merge tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
> > git bisect good e533cda12d8f0e7936354bafdc85c81741f805d2
> > # good: [af0041875ce7f5a05362b884e90cf82c27876096] Merge tag 'io_uring-5.10-2020-10-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
> > git bisect good af0041875ce7f5a05362b884e90cf82c27876096
> > # good: [c10037f8323d2a94acb4fc6ecfbab0cda152fdd6] Merge tag '5.10-rc-smb3-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
> > git bisect good c10037f8323d2a94acb4fc6ecfbab0cda152fdd6
> > # bad: [421015713b306e47af95d4d61cdfbd96d462e4cb] ARM: 9017/2: Enable KASan for ARM
> > git bisect bad 421015713b306e47af95d4d61cdfbd96d462e4cb
> > # good: [87702a337f748d19a59a7826aeeffe0f6aeab7d4] Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2020-10-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
> > git bisect good 87702a337f748d19a59a7826aeeffe0f6aeab7d4
> > # good: [33def8498fdde180023444b08e12b72a9efed41d] treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
> > git bisect good 33def8498fdde180023444b08e12b72a9efed41d
> > # bad: [d5d44e7e3507b0ad868f68e0c5bca6a57afa1b8b] ARM: 9013/2: Disable KASan instrumentation for some code
> > git bisect bad d5d44e7e3507b0ad868f68e0c5bca6a57afa1b8b
> > # good: [e9a2f8b599d0bc22a1b13e69527246ac39c697b4] ARM: 9011/1: centralize phys-to-virt conversion of DT/ATAGS address
> > git bisect good e9a2f8b599d0bc22a1b13e69527246ac39c697b4
> > # bad: [7a1be318f5795cb66fa0dc86b3ace427fe68057f] ARM: 9012/1: move device tree mapping out of linear region
> > git bisect bad 7a1be318f5795cb66fa0dc86b3ace427fe68057f
> > # first bad commit: [7a1be318f5795cb66fa0dc86b3ace427fe68057f] ARM: 9012/1: move device tree mapping out of linear region
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >
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