Re: [PATCH net-next V5] net: Variable SLAAC: SLAAC with prefixes of arbitrary length in PIO

From: Dmytro Shytyi
Date: Wed Nov 18 2020 - 08:42:22 EST


Hello,

---- On Tue, 17 Nov 2020 21:43:48 +0100 Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote ----

> On Fri, 13 Nov 2020 20:36:58 +0100 Dmytro Shytyi wrote:
> > Variable SLAAC: SLAAC with prefixes of arbitrary length in PIO (randomly
> > generated hostID or stable privacy + privacy extensions).
> > The main problem is that SLAAC RA or PD allocates a /64 by the Wireless
> > carrier 4G, 5G to a mobile hotspot, however segmentation of the /64 via
> > SLAAC is required so that downstream interfaces can be further subnetted.
> > Example: uCPE device (4G + WI-FI enabled) receives /64 via Wireless, and
> > assigns /72 to VNF-Firewall, /72 to WIFI, /72 to VNF-Router, /72 to
> > Load-Balancer and /72 to wired connected devices.
> > IETF document that defines problem statement:
> > draft-mishra-v6ops-variable-slaac-problem-stmt
> > IETF document that specifies variable slaac:
> > draft-mishra-6man-variable-slaac
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Dmytro Shytyi <dmytro@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > diff -rupN net-next-5.10.0-rc2/include/net/if_inet6.h net-next-patch-5.10.0-rc2/include/net/if_inet6.h
> > --- net-next-5.10.0-rc2/include/net/if_inet6.h 2020-11-10 08:46:00.195180579 +0100
> > +++ net-next-patch-5.10.0-rc2/include/net/if_inet6.h 2020-11-11 18:11:05.627550135 +0100
> > @@ -22,6 +22,12 @@
> > #define IF_RS_SENT 0x10
> > #define IF_READY 0x80000000
> >
> > +/* Variable SLAAC (Contact: Dmytro Shytyi)
> > + * draft-mishra-6man-variable-slaac
> > + * draft-mishra-v6ops-variable-slaac-problem-stmt
> > + */
> > +#define IF_RA_VAR_PLEN 0x08
> > +
> > /* prefix flags */
> > #define IF_PREFIX_ONLINK 0x01
> > #define IF_PREFIX_AUTOCONF 0x02
> > diff -rupN net-next-5.10.0-rc2/include/uapi/linux/icmpv6.h net-next-patch-5.10.0-rc2/include/uapi/linux/icmpv6.h
> > --- net-next-5.10.0-rc2/include/uapi/linux/icmpv6.h 2020-11-10 08:46:00.351849525 +0100
> > +++ net-next-patch-5.10.0-rc2/include/uapi/linux/icmpv6.h 2020-11-11 18:11:05.627550135 +0100
> > @@ -42,7 +42,9 @@ struct icmp6hdr {
> > struct icmpv6_nd_ra {
> > __u8 hop_limit;
> > #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
> > - __u8 reserved:3,
> > + __u8 reserved:1,
> > + slaac_var_plen:1,
> > + proxy:1,
>
> What's the status of your draft? I'm not too familiar with the IETF
> process, but I'm not sure we should change uAPI headers before the
> draft reaches reasonable consensus.
>
> I'd appreciate extra opinions here.

Okay, we may avoid modification of the uAPI headers as plen (prefix length !=64) itself serves as a flag to activate the "Variable SLAAC"
I will modify the patch accordingly.

> > router_pref:2,
> > home_agent:1,
> > other:1,
> > @@ -53,7 +55,9 @@ struct icmp6hdr {
> > other:1,
> > home_agent:1,
> > router_pref:2,
> > - reserved:3;
> > + proxy:1,
> > + slaac_var_plen:1,
> > + reserved:1;
> > #else
> > #error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
> > #endif
> > @@ -78,9 +82,9 @@ struct icmp6hdr {
> > #define icmp6_addrconf_other icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.other
> > #define icmp6_rt_lifetime icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.rt_lifetime
> > #define icmp6_router_pref icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.router_pref
> > +#define icmp6_slaac_var_plen icmp6_dataun.u_nd_ra.slaac_var_plen
> > };
> >
> > -
> > #define ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW 0x3
> > #define ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM 0x0
> > #define ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH 0x1
> > diff -rupN net-next-5.10.0-rc2/net/ipv6/addrconf.c net-next-patch-5.10.0-rc2/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
> > --- net-next-5.10.0-rc2/net/ipv6/addrconf.c 2020-11-10 08:46:01.075193379 +0100
> > +++ net-next-patch-5.10.0-rc2/net/ipv6/addrconf.c 2020-11-13 19:50:04.401227310 +0100
> > @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
> > /*
> > * Changes:
> > *
> > + * Dmytro Shytyi : Variable SLAAC: SLAAC with
> > + * <dmytro@xxxxxxxxxx> prefixes of arbitrary length.
>
> Please don't add your name to those headers. We have git now,
> authorship if clearly preserved.

Understood.

> > * Janos Farkas : delete timer on ifdown
> > * <chexum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > * Andi Kleen : kill double kfree on module
> > @@ -142,7 +144,11 @@ static int ipv6_count_addresses(const st
> > static int ipv6_generate_stable_address(struct in6_addr *addr,
> > u8 dad_count,
> > const struct inet6_dev *idev);
> > -
> > +static int ipv6_generate_address_variable_plen(struct in6_addr *address,
> > + u8 dad_count,
> > + const struct inet6_dev *idev,
> > + unsigned int rcvd_prfx_len,
> > + bool stable_privacy_mode);
>
> Can you reorder the code to avoid the fwd declaration?
> Also please try to shorten the name of this function.

Understood.

> > #define IN6_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT 8
> > #define IN6_ADDR_HSIZE (1 << IN6_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT)
> > /*
> > @@ -1315,10 +1321,11 @@ static int ipv6_create_tempaddr(struct i
> > struct ifa6_config cfg;
> > long max_desync_factor;
> > struct in6_addr addr;
> > - int ret = 0;
> > + int ret;
> > + struct in6_addr temp;
>
> Please keep the reverse xmas tree ordering of variables.
> Lines should be ordered longest to shortest.

Understood.

> >
> > write_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
> > -
> > + ret = 0;
>
> Why did you decide to move the init from the definition?
>
> > retry:
> > in6_dev_hold(idev);
> > if (idev->cnf.use_tempaddr <= 0) {
> > @@ -1340,9 +1347,16 @@ retry:
> > goto out;
> > }
> > in6_ifa_hold(ifp);
> > - memcpy(addr.s6_addr, ifp->addr.s6_addr, 8);
> > - ipv6_gen_rnd_iid(&addr);
> >
> > + if (ifp->prefix_len == 64) {
> > + memcpy(addr.s6_addr, ifp->addr.s6_addr, 8);
> > + ipv6_gen_rnd_iid(&addr);
> > + } else if (ifp->prefix_len > 0 && ifp->prefix_len <= 128) {
> > + memcpy(addr.s6_addr32, ifp->addr.s6_addr, 16);
> > + get_random_bytes(temp.s6_addr32, 16);
> > + ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&temp, &addr, ifp->prefix_len);
> > + memcpy(addr.s6_addr, temp.s6_addr, 16);
> > + }
> > age = (now - ifp->tstamp) / HZ;
> >
> > regen_advance = idev->cnf.regen_max_retry *
> > @@ -2576,9 +2590,42 @@ int addrconf_prefix_rcv_add_addr(struct
> > u32 addr_flags, bool sllao, bool tokenized,
> > __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft)
> > {
> > - struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, addr, dev, 1);
> > + struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = NULL;
> > int create = 0;
> >
> > + if ((in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RA_VAR_PLEN) == IF_RA_VAR_PLEN &&
> > + in6_dev->cnf.addr_gen_mode != IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_STABLE_PRIVACY) {
> > + struct inet6_ifaddr *result = NULL;
> > + struct inet6_ifaddr *result_base = NULL;
> > + struct in6_addr curr_net_prfx;
> > + struct in6_addr net_prfx;
> > + bool prfxs_equal;
> > +
> > + result_base = result;
> > + rcu_read_lock();
> > + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ifp, &in6_dev->addr_list, if_list) {
> > + if (!net_eq(dev_net(ifp->idev->dev), net))
> > + continue;
> > + ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&net_prfx, &pinfo->prefix, pinfo->prefix_len);
> > + ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&curr_net_prfx, &ifp->addr, pinfo->prefix_len);
> > + prfxs_equal =
> > + ipv6_prefix_equal(&net_prfx, &curr_net_prfx, pinfo->prefix_len);
> > +
> > + if (prfxs_equal && pinfo->prefix_len == ifp->prefix_len) {
> > + result = ifp;
> > + in6_ifa_hold(ifp);
> > + break;
> > + }
> > + }
> > + rcu_read_unlock();
> > + if (result_base != result)
> > + ifp = result;
> > + else
> > + ifp = NULL;
>
> Could this be a helper of its own?

Explain the thought please. It is not clear for me.

> > + } else {
> > + ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, addr, dev, 1);
> > + }
> > +
> > if (!ifp && valid_lft) {
> > int max_addresses = in6_dev->cnf.max_addresses;
> > struct ifa6_config cfg = {
> > @@ -2781,9 +2828,34 @@ void addrconf_prefix_rcv(struct net_devi
> > dev_addr_generated = true;
> > }
> > goto ok;
> > + } else if (((in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RA_VAR_PLEN) == IF_RA_VAR_PLEN) &&
> > + pinfo->prefix_len > 0 && pinfo->prefix_len <= 128) {
> > + /* SLAAC with prefixes of arbitrary length (Variable SLAAC).
> > + * draft-mishra-6man-variable-slaac
> > + * draft-mishra-v6ops-variable-slaac-problem-stmt
> > + * Contact: Dmytro Shytyi.
> > + */
> > + memcpy(&addr, &pinfo->prefix, 16);
> > + if (in6_dev->cnf.addr_gen_mode == IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_STABLE_PRIVACY) {
> > + if (!ipv6_generate_address_variable_plen(&addr,
> > + 0,
> > + in6_dev,
> > + pinfo->prefix_len,
> > + true)) {
> > + addr_flags |= IFA_F_STABLE_PRIVACY;
> > + goto ok;
> > + }
> > + } else if (!ipv6_generate_address_variable_plen(&addr,
> > + 0,
> > + in6_dev,
> > + pinfo->prefix_len,
> > + false)) {
> > + goto ok;
> > + }
> > + } else {
> > + net_dbg_ratelimited("IPv6: Prefix with unexpected length %d\n",
> > + pinfo->prefix_len);
> > }
> > - net_dbg_ratelimited("IPv6 addrconf: prefix with wrong length %d\n",
> > - pinfo->prefix_len);
> > goto put;
> >
> > ok:
> > @@ -3263,6 +3335,77 @@ retry:
> > *address = temp;
> > return 0;
> > }
> > +
> > +static int ipv6_generate_address_variable_plen(struct in6_addr *address,
> > + u8 dad_count,
> > + const struct inet6_dev *idev,
> > + unsigned int rcvd_prfx_len,
> > + bool stable_privacy_mode)
> > +{
> > + static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
> > + static __u32 digest[SHA1_DIGEST_WORDS];
> > + static __u32 workspace[SHA1_WORKSPACE_WORDS];
> > +
> > + static union {
> > + char __data[SHA1_BLOCK_SIZE];
> > + struct {
> > + struct in6_addr secret;
> > + __be32 prefix[2];
> > + unsigned char hwaddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
> > + u8 dad_count;
> > + } __packed;
> > + } data;
> > +
> > + struct in6_addr secret;
> > + struct in6_addr temp;
> > + struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
>
> Please dont add empty lines between variable declarations.

Understood.

> > + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(data.__data) != sizeof(data));
> > +
> > + if (stable_privacy_mode) {
> > + if (idev->cnf.stable_secret.initialized)
> > + secret = idev->cnf.stable_secret.secret;
> > + else if (net->ipv6.devconf_dflt->stable_secret.initialized)
> > + secret = net->ipv6.devconf_dflt->stable_secret.secret;
> > + else
> > + return -1;
> > + }
> > +
> > +retry:
> > + spin_lock_bh(&lock);
> > + if (stable_privacy_mode) {
> > + sha1_init(digest);
> > + memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
> > + memset(workspace, 0, sizeof(workspace));
> > + memcpy(data.hwaddr, idev->dev->perm_addr, idev->dev->addr_len);
> > + data.prefix[0] = address->s6_addr32[0];
> > + data.prefix[1] = address->s6_addr32[1];
> > + data.secret = secret;
> > + data.dad_count = dad_count;
> > +
> > + sha1_transform(digest, data.__data, workspace);
> > +
> > + temp = *address;
> > + temp.s6_addr32[0] = (__force __be32)digest[0];
> > + temp.s6_addr32[1] = (__force __be32)digest[1];
> > + temp.s6_addr32[2] = (__force __be32)digest[2];
> > + temp.s6_addr32[3] = (__force __be32)digest[3];
> > + } else {
> > + temp = *address;
> > + get_random_bytes(temp.s6_addr32, 16);
> > + }
> > + spin_unlock_bh(&lock);
> > +
> > + if (ipv6_reserved_interfaceid(temp)) {
> > + dad_count++;
> > + if (dad_count > dev_net(idev->dev)->ipv6.sysctl.idgen_retries)
> > + return -1;
> > + goto retry;
> > + }
> > + ipv6_addr_prefix_copy(&temp, address, rcvd_prfx_len);
> > + *address = temp;
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> >
> > static void ipv6_gen_mode_random_init(struct inet6_dev *idev)
> > {
> > diff -rupN net-next-5.10.0-rc2/net/ipv6/ndisc.c net-next-patch-5.10.0-rc2/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
> > --- net-next-5.10.0-rc2/net/ipv6/ndisc.c 2020-11-10 08:46:01.091860289 +0100
> > +++ net-next-patch-5.10.0-rc2/net/ipv6/ndisc.c 2020-11-11 18:11:05.630883513 +0100
> > @@ -1244,6 +1244,8 @@ static void ndisc_router_discovery(struc
> > in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
> > }
> >
> > + in6_dev->if_flags |= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_slaac_var_plen ?
> > + IF_RA_VAR_PLEN : 0;
> > /*
> > * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
> > * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
>
>
Best,
Dmytro SHYTYI.