Re: [RFC PATCH v3.1 21/27] mmc: sdhci-uhs2: add irq() and others

From: AKASHI Takahiro
Date: Tue Dec 08 2020 - 02:38:51 EST


On Tue, Dec 01, 2020 at 06:46:39PM +0200, Adrian Hunter wrote:
> On 6/11/20 4:27 am, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> > This is a UHS-II version of sdhci's request() operation.
> > It handles UHS-II related command interrupts and errors.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Chuang <ben.chuang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c | 247 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.h | 3 +
> > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 112 ++++++++-------
> > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h | 6 +
> > 4 files changed, 319 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c
> > index 36e52553977a..d50134e912f3 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c
> > @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
> > */
> >
> > #include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
> > #include <linux/ktime.h>
> > #include <linux/module.h>
> > #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
> > @@ -670,6 +671,12 @@ static inline void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
> > struct mmc_command *cmd)
> > {
> > }
> > +
> > +static inline struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
> > + struct mmc_data *data)
> > +{
> > + return NULL;
> > +}
> > #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA */
> >
> > static void sdhci_uhs2_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > @@ -1051,6 +1058,246 @@ static void sdhci_uhs2_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > }
> > }
> >
> > +/*****************************************************************************\
> > + * *
> > + * Request done *
> > + * *
> > +\*****************************************************************************/
> > +
> > +static bool sdhci_uhs2_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > +{
> > + unsigned long flags;
> > + struct mmc_request *mrq;
> > + int i;
> > +
> > + /* FIXME: UHS2_INITIALIZED, instead? */
> > + if (!(host->mmc->flags & MMC_UHS2_SUPPORT))
> > + return sdhci_request_done(host);
> > +
> > + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
> > + mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
> > + if (mrq)
> > + break;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (!mrq) {
> > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> > + return true;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Always unmap the data buffers if they were mapped by
> > + * sdhci_prepare_data() whenever we finish with a request.
> > + * This avoids leaking DMA mappings on error.
> > + */
> > + if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
> > + struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
> > +
> > + if (host->use_external_dma && data &&
> > + (mrq->cmd->error || data->error)) {
> > + struct dma_chan *chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
> > +
> > + host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
> > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> > + dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
> > + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> > + sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
> > + }
> > +
> > + sdhci_request_done_dma(host, mrq);
> > + }
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
> > + * upon error conditions.
> > + */
> > + if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq)) {
> > + /*
> > + * Do not finish until command and data lines are available for
> > + * reset. Note there can only be one other mrq, so it cannot
> > + * also be in mrqs_done, otherwise host->cmd and host->data_cmd
> > + * would both be null.
> > + */
> > + if (host->cmd || host->data_cmd) {
> > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> > + return true;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
> > + if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
> > + /* This is to force an update */
> > + host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
> > +
> > + sdhci_uhs2_reset(host, SDHCI_UHS2_SW_RESET_SD);
>
> It should be possible to use the ->reset() callback for UHS-II also, then
> this function wouldn't be needed.

The reason that I didn't so is that the second argument is 'u8' for
legacy, and u16 for uhs-2, more importantly that the register to be
accessed here is different and hence that the same bit may have a different
meaning/semantics. I thought that this kind of dependency can be confusing
and should be avoided.

That said, if you really want to use reset hook, I'd defer to you.

>
> > + host->pending_reset = false;
> > + }
> > +
> > + host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
> > +
> > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> > +
> > + if (host->ops->request_done)
> > + host->ops->request_done(host, mrq);
> > + else
> > + mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
> > +
> > + return false;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void sdhci_uhs2_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
> > +{
> > + struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(work, struct sdhci_host,
> > + complete_work);
> > +
> > + while (!sdhci_uhs2_request_done(host))
> > + ;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*****************************************************************************\
> > + * *
> > + * Interrupt handling *
> > + * *
> > +\*****************************************************************************/
> > +
> > +static void __sdhci_uhs2_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 uhs2mask)
> > +{
> > + struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
> > +
> > + DBG("*** %s got UHS2 error interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
> > + mmc_hostname(host->mmc), uhs2mask);
> > +
> > + if (uhs2mask & SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS_CMD_MASK) {
> > + if (!host->cmd) {
> > + pr_err("%s: Got cmd interrupt 0x%08x but no cmd.\n",
> > + mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
> > + (unsigned int)uhs2mask);
> > + sdhci_dumpregs(host);
> > + return;
> > + }
> > + host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
> > + if (uhs2mask & SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS_RES_TIMEOUT)
> > + host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (uhs2mask & SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS_DATA_MASK) {
> > + if (!host->data) {
> > + pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x but no data.\n",
> > + mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
> > + (unsigned int)uhs2mask);
> > + sdhci_dumpregs(host);
> > + return;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (uhs2mask & SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS_DEADLOCK_TIMEOUT) {
> > + pr_err("%s: Got deadlock timeout interrupt 0x%08x\n",
> > + mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
> > + (unsigned int)uhs2mask);
> > + host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
> > + } else if (uhs2mask & SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS_ADMA) {
> > + pr_err("%s: ADMA error = 0x %x\n",
> > + mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
> > + sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR));
> > + host->data->error = -EIO;
> > + } else {
> > + host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (host->data && host->data->error)
> > + sdhci_uhs2_finish_data(host);
> > + else
> > + sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
> > +}
> > +
> > +u32 sdhci_uhs2_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
> > +{
> > + u32 mask = intmask, uhs2mask;
> > +
> > + if (!(host->mmc->flags & MMC_UHS2_SUPPORT))
> > + goto out;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * TODO: We should mask Normal Error Interrupt Status Register
> > + * in UHS-2 mode so that we don't have to care SD mode errors.
> > + */
> > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ERROR) {
> > + uhs2mask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS);
> > + if (!(uhs2mask & SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS_MASK))
> > + goto cmd_irq;
> > +
> > + /* Clear error interrupts */
> > + sdhci_writel(host, uhs2mask & SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS_MASK,
> > + SDHCI_UHS2_ERR_INT_STATUS);
> > +
> > + /* Handle error interrupts */
> > + __sdhci_uhs2_irq(host, uhs2mask);
> > +
> > + /* Caller, shdci_irq(), doesn't have to care UHS-2 errors */
> > + intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
> > + mask &= SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
> > + }
> > +
> > +cmd_irq:
> > + /*
> > + * TODO: Cleanup
> > + * INT_RESPONSE is enough instead of INT_CMD_MASK, assuming that
> > + * INT_ERROR and INT_CMD_MASK won't happen at the same time.
> > + */
> > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
> > + /* Clear command interrupt */
> > + sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
> > + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
> > +
> > + /* Handle command interrupt */
> > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
> > + sdhci_uhs2_finish_command(host);
> > +
> > + /* Caller, shdci_irq(), doesn't have to care UHS-2 command */
> > + intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK;
> > + mask &= SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /* Clear already-handled interrupts. */
> > + sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
> > +
> > +out:
> > + return intmask;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_uhs2_irq);
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t sdhci_uhs2_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
> > +{
> > + struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
> > + struct mmc_command *cmd;
> > + unsigned long flags;
> > + u32 isr;
> > +
> > + while (!sdhci_uhs2_request_done(host))
> > + ;
> > +
> > + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> > +
> > + isr = host->thread_isr;
> > + host->thread_isr = 0;
> > +
> > + cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
>
> We don't need to use deferred_cmd, so then this function should not be
> needed.

I think that you meant that we should stick to sdhci_thread_irq() here.
Right?

-Takahiro Akashi

> For UHS-II we should require that the upper layer sends the abort
> command, so all the driver needs to do to handle errors, is to reset - which
> is already handled by sdhci_request_done() if you make use of the ->reset()
> callback.
>
> > + if (cmd && !sdhci_uhs2_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
> > + sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
> > +
> > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> > +
> > + if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
> > + struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
> > +
> > + mmc->ops->card_event(mmc);
> > + mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
> > + }
> > +
> > + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> > /*****************************************************************************\
> > * *
> > * Driver init/exit *
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.h
> > index c1ff4ac1ab7a..b74af641d00e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.h
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.h
> > @@ -215,5 +215,8 @@ void sdhci_uhs2_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
> > unsigned short vdd);
> > void sdhci_uhs2_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd);
> > void sdhci_uhs2_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set);
> > +void sdhci_uhs2_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> > +int sdhci_uhs2_request_atomic(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> > +u32 sdhci_uhs2_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask);
> >
> > #endif /* __SDHCI_UHS2_H */
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> > index a9f5449bddcc..e2dfc7767bcf 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> > @@ -1215,11 +1215,12 @@ static int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > -static struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
> > - struct mmc_data *data)
> > +struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
> > + struct mmc_data *data)
> > {
> > return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->tx_chan : host->rx_chan;
> > }
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_external_dma_channel);
> >
> > int sdhci_external_dma_setup(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
> > {
> > @@ -1466,7 +1467,7 @@ static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
> > sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
> > }
> >
> > -static bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> > +bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> > {
> > return (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
> > ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
> > @@ -1474,8 +1475,9 @@ static bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> > (mrq->data && mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error) ||
> > (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)));
> > }
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_needs_reset);
> >
> > -static void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> > +void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> > {
> > int i;
> >
> > @@ -1495,6 +1497,7 @@ static void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> >
> > WARN_ON(i >= SDHCI_MAX_MRQS);
> > }
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_mrq_done);
> >
> > void __sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> > {
> > @@ -3029,7 +3032,56 @@ static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
> > * *
> > \*****************************************************************************/
> >
> > -static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > +void sdhci_request_done_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> > +{
> > + struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
> > +
> > + if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
> > + if (host->bounce_buffer) {
> > + /*
> > + * On reads, copy the bounced data into the
> > + * sglist
> > + */
> > + if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
> > + unsigned int length = data->bytes_xfered;
> > +
> > + if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
> > + pr_err("%s: bounce buffer is %u bytes but DMA claims to have transferred %u bytes\n",
> > + mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
> > + host->bounce_buffer_size,
> > + data->bytes_xfered);
> > + /* Cap it down and continue */
> > + length = host->bounce_buffer_size;
> > + }
> > + dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
> > + host->mmc->parent,
> > + host->bounce_addr,
> > + host->bounce_buffer_size,
> > + DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> > + sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg,
> > + data->sg_len,
> > + host->bounce_buffer,
> > + length);
> > + } else {
> > + /* No copying, just switch ownership */
> > + dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
> > + host->mmc->parent,
> > + host->bounce_addr,
> > + host->bounce_buffer_size,
> > + mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
> > + }
> > + } else {
> > + /* Unmap the raw data */
> > + dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
> > + data->sg_len,
> > + mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
> > + }
> > + data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
> > + }
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_done_dma);
> > +
> > +bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > {
> > unsigned long flags;
> > struct mmc_request *mrq;
> > @@ -3067,48 +3119,7 @@ static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
> > }
> >
> > - if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
> > - if (host->bounce_buffer) {
> > - /*
> > - * On reads, copy the bounced data into the
> > - * sglist
> > - */
> > - if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
> > - unsigned int length = data->bytes_xfered;
> > -
> > - if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
> > - pr_err("%s: bounce buffer is %u bytes but DMA claims to have transferred %u bytes\n",
> > - mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
> > - host->bounce_buffer_size,
> > - data->bytes_xfered);
> > - /* Cap it down and continue */
> > - length = host->bounce_buffer_size;
> > - }
> > - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
> > - host->mmc->parent,
> > - host->bounce_addr,
> > - host->bounce_buffer_size,
> > - DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> > - sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg,
> > - data->sg_len,
> > - host->bounce_buffer,
> > - length);
> > - } else {
> > - /* No copying, just switch ownership */
> > - dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
> > - host->mmc->parent,
> > - host->bounce_addr,
> > - host->bounce_buffer_size,
> > - mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
> > - }
> > - } else {
> > - /* Unmap the raw data */
> > - dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
> > - data->sg_len,
> > - mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
> > - }
> > - data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
> > - }
> > + sdhci_request_done_dma(host, mrq);
> > }
> >
> > /*
> > @@ -3132,8 +3143,10 @@ static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > /* This is to force an update */
> > host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
> >
> > - /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
> > - controllers do not like that. */
> > + /*
> > + * Spec says we should do both at the same time, but
> > + * Ricoh controllers do not like that.
> > + */
> > sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
> > sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
> >
> > @@ -3151,6 +3164,7 @@ static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
> >
> > return false;
> > }
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_done);
> >
> > static void sdhci_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
> > {
> > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
> > index 6eeb74741da3..74572b54ec47 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
> > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
> > @@ -845,8 +845,12 @@ void __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
> > struct mmc_command *cmd);
> > void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
> > struct mmc_command *cmd);
> > +struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
> > + struct mmc_data *data);
> > #endif
> > bool sdhci_manual_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> > +bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> > +void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> > void __sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> > void sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> > void __sdhci_finish_data_common(struct sdhci_host *host);
> > @@ -878,6 +882,8 @@ void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
> > int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
> > struct mmc_ios *ios);
> > void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable);
> > +void sdhci_request_done_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq);
> > +bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host);
> > void sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc,
> > dma_addr_t addr, int len, unsigned int cmd);
> >
> >
>