Re: [PATCH v2] mm: cma: support sysfs

From: Minchan Kim
Date: Tue Feb 09 2021 - 19:43:55 EST


On Tue, Feb 09, 2021 at 12:11:20PM -0800, John Hubbard wrote:
> On 2/9/21 9:49 AM, Greg KH wrote:
> > > > That's fine if you want to add it to the parent. If so, then the
> > > > kobject controls the lifetime of the structure, nothing else can.
> > >
> > > The problem was parent object(i.e., struct cma cma_areas) is
> > > static arrary so kobj->release function will be NULL or just
> > > dummy. Is it okay? I thought it was one of the what you wanted
> > > to avoid it.
> >
> > No, that is not ok.
> >
> > > > Either is fine with me, what is "forbidden" is having a kobject and
> > > > somehow thinking that it does not control the lifetime of the structure.
> > >
> > > Since parent object is static arrary, there is no need to control the
> > > lifetime so I am curious if parent object approach is okay from kobject
> > > handling point of view.
> >
> > So the array is _NEVER_ freed? If not, fine, don't provide a release
> > function for the kobject, but ick, just make a dynamic kobject I don't
> > see the problem for something so tiny and not very many...
> >
>
> Yeah, I wasn't trying to generate so much discussion, I initially thought it
> would be a minor comment: "just use an embedded struct and avoid some extra
> code", at first.
>
> > I worry that any static kobject might be copied/pasted as someone might
> > think this is an ok thing to do. And it's not an ok thing to do.
> >
>
> Overall, then, we're seeing that there is a small design hole: in order
> to use sysfs most naturally, you either much provide a dynamically allocated
> item for it, or you must use the static kobject, and the second one sets a
> bad example.
>
> I think we should just use a static kobject, with a cautionary comment to
> would-be copy-pasters, that explains the design constraints above. That way,
> we still get a nice, less-code implementation, a safe design, and it only
> really costs us a single carefully written comment.
>
> thanks,

Agreed. How about this for the warning part?

+
+/*
+ * note: kobj_type should provide a release function to free dynamically
+ * allocated object since kobject is responsible for controlling lifespan
+ * of the object. However, cma_area is static object so technially, it
+ * doesn't need release function. It's very exceptional case so pleaes
+ * do not follow this model.
+ */
static struct kobj_type cma_ktype = {
.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
.default_groups = cma_groups
+ .release = NULL, /* do not follow. See above */
};