Re: [PATCH v3] usb: dwc3: gadget: Prevent EP queuing while stopping transfers

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Mon Mar 22 2021 - 09:06:23 EST


On Fri, Mar 12, 2021 at 2:01 AM Wesley Cheng <wcheng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> In the situations where the DWC3 gadget stops active transfers, once
> calling the dwc3_gadget_giveback(), there is a chance where a function
> driver can queue a new USB request in between the time where the dwc3
> lock has been released and re-aquired. This occurs after we've already
> issued an ENDXFER command. When the stop active transfers continues
> to remove USB requests from all dep lists, the newly added request will
> also be removed, while controller still has an active TRB for it.
> This can lead to the controller accessing an unmapped memory address.
>
> Fix this by ensuring parameters to prevent EP queuing are set before
> calling the stop active transfers API.


commit f09ddcfcb8c569675066337adac2ac205113471f
Author: Wesley Cheng <wcheng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu Mar 11 15:59:02 2021 -0800

usb: dwc3: gadget: Prevent EP queuing while stopping transfers

effectively broke my gadget setup.

The output of the kernel (followed by non responsive state of USB controller):

[ 195.228586] using random self ethernet address
[ 195.233104] using random host ethernet address
[ 195.245306] usb0: HOST MAC aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:f2
[ 195.249732] usb0: MAC aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:f1
# [ 195.773594] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): usb0: link becomes ready
[ 195.780585] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 195.785217] dwc3 dwc3.0.auto: No resource for ep2in
[ 195.790162] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 217 at
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c:360 dwc3_send_gadget_ep_cmd+0x4b9/0x670
[ 195.799760] Modules linked in: usb_f_eem u_ether libcomposite
brcmfmac brcmutil mmc_block pwm_lpss_pci pwm_lps
s snd_sof_pci_intel_tng snd_sof_pci snd_sof_acpi_intel_byt
snd_sof_intel_ipc snd_sof_acpi snd_sof snd_sof_nocodec
spi_pxa2xx_platform snd_sof_xtensa_dsp spi_pxa2xx_pci
extcon_intel_mrfld intel_mrfld_adc sdhci_pci cqhci sdhci m
mc_core intel_mrfld_pwrbtn intel_soc_pmic_mrfld hci_uart btbcm btintel
[ 195.835604] CPU: 0 PID: 217 Comm: irq/16-dwc3 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc4+ #60
[ 195.842403] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Merrifield/BODEGA BAY,
BIOS 542 2015.01.21:18.19.48
[ 195.851191] RIP: 0010:dwc3_send_gadget_ep_cmd+0x4b9/0x670
[ 195.856608] Code: cd 00 00 00 44 89 44 24 20 48 89 4c 24 18 e8 ee
f7 e4 ff 48 8b 4c 24 18 4c 89 f2 48 c7 c7 b9
ed 4f a0 48 89 c6 e8 ef 24 43 00 <0f> 0b 41 be ea ff ff ff 44 8b 44 24
20 e9 80 fc ff ff 41 83 fe 92
[ 195.875381] RSP: 0000:ffffa53c00373ba8 EFLAGS: 00010086
[ 195.880617] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000001387 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff
[ 195.887755] RDX: 00000000ffffdfff RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 195.894893] RBP: ffff9ce8c8f2b028 R08: ffffffffa0732288 R09: 0000000000009ffb
[ 195.902034] R10: 00000000ffffe000 R11: 3fffffffffffffff R12: 0000000000041006
[ 195.909170] R13: ffffa53c00373c24 R14: ffff9ce8c11dadb0 R15: ffff9ce8c2861700
[ 195.916310] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ce8fe200000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 195.924409] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 195.930161] CR2: 00000000f7f694a0 CR3: 0000000038e0c000 CR4: 00000000001006f0
[ 195.937300] Call Trace:
[ 195.939755] __dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x2d4/0x4e0
[ 195.944393] ? dwc3_remove_requests.constprop.0+0x86/0x170
[ 195.949897] dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x5d/0x120
[ 195.954274] usb_ep_enable+0x27/0x80
[ 195.957869] gether_connect+0x32/0x1f0 [u_ether]
[ 195.962512] eem_set_alt+0x6d/0x140 [usb_f_eem]
[ 195.967061] composite_setup+0x224/0x1ba0 [libcomposite]
[ 195.972405] ? debug_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x80
[ 195.976782] ? configfs_composite_setup+0x6b/0x90 [libcomposite]
[ 195.982811] configfs_composite_setup+0x6b/0x90 [libcomposite]
[ 195.988668] dwc3_ep0_interrupt+0x459/0xa50
[ 195.992869] dwc3_thread_interrupt+0x8e2/0xee0
[ 195.997327] ? __schedule+0x237/0x6d0
[ 196.001005] ? disable_irq_nosync+0x10/0x10
[ 196.005200] irq_thread_fn+0x1b/0x60
[ 196.008789] irq_thread+0xd6/0x170
[ 196.012202] ? irq_thread_check_affinity+0x70/0x70
[ 196.017004] ? irq_forced_thread_fn+0x70/0x70
[ 196.021373] kthread+0x116/0x130
[ 196.024617] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x60/0x60
[ 196.029680] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[ 196.033272] ---[ end trace 8dd104a950d8d248 ]---


Revert helps (I'm on v5.12-rc4 now with a revert).

The script to enable gadget:

#!/bin/sh -efu

# Mounting CONFIGFS
grep -q -w /sys/kernel/config /proc/mounts || mount -t configfs none
/sys/kernel/config

# Addresses and files
readonly GADGET_BASE_DIR="/sys/kernel/config/usb_gadget/g1"
readonly DEV_ETH_ADDR="aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:f1"
readonly HOST_ETH_ADDR="aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:f2"
readonly USBDISK="/usbdisk.img"

# Insert modules
modprobe libcomposite

# Create directory structure
mkdir "${GADGET_BASE_DIR}"
cd "${GADGET_BASE_DIR}"
mkdir -p configs/c.1/strings/0x409
mkdir -p strings/0x409

# Ethernet device
mkdir functions/eem.usb0
echo "${DEV_ETH_ADDR}" > functions/eem.usb0/dev_addr
echo "${HOST_ETH_ADDR}" > functions/eem.usb0/host_addr
ln -s functions/eem.usb0 configs/c.1/

# Composite Gadget Setup
echo 0x1d6b > idVendor # Linux Foundation
echo 0x0104 > idProduct # Multifunction Composite Gadget
echo 0x0100 > bcdDevice # v1.0.0
echo 0x0200 > bcdUSB # USB2
echo "0123456789abcdef" > strings/0x409/serialnumber
echo "USBArmory" > strings/0x409/manufacturer
echo "USBArmory Gadget" > strings/0x409/product
echo "Conf1" > configs/c.1/strings/0x409/configuration
echo 120 > configs/c.1/MaxPower

# Activate gadgets
echo dwc3.0.auto > UDC

Please, tell me how to fix this, otherwise I will have to send a revert.

> Fixes: ae7e86108b12 ("usb: dwc3: Stop active transfers before halting the controller")
> Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <wcheng@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes since V2:
> - Removed duplicate dwc->connected = false setting in pullup routine
>
> Changes since V1:
> - Added Fixes tag to point to the commit this is addressing
>
> drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 11 +++++------
> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
> index 4780983..2c94cc9 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
> @@ -783,8 +783,6 @@ static int __dwc3_gadget_ep_disable(struct dwc3_ep *dep)
>
> trace_dwc3_gadget_ep_disable(dep);
>
> - dwc3_remove_requests(dwc, dep);
> -
> /* make sure HW endpoint isn't stalled */
> if (dep->flags & DWC3_EP_STALL)
> __dwc3_gadget_ep_set_halt(dep, 0, false);
> @@ -803,6 +801,8 @@ static int __dwc3_gadget_ep_disable(struct dwc3_ep *dep)
> dep->endpoint.desc = NULL;
> }
>
> + dwc3_remove_requests(dwc, dep);
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -1617,7 +1617,7 @@ static int __dwc3_gadget_ep_queue(struct dwc3_ep *dep, struct dwc3_request *req)
> {
> struct dwc3 *dwc = dep->dwc;
>
> - if (!dep->endpoint.desc || !dwc->pullups_connected) {
> + if (!dep->endpoint.desc || !dwc->pullups_connected || !dwc->connected) {
> dev_err(dwc->dev, "%s: can't queue to disabled endpoint\n",
> dep->name);
> return -ESHUTDOWN;
> @@ -2247,6 +2247,7 @@ static int dwc3_gadget_pullup(struct usb_gadget *g, int is_on)
> if (!is_on) {
> u32 count;
>
> + dwc->connected = false;
> /*
> * In the Synopsis DesignWare Cores USB3 Databook Rev. 3.30a
> * Section 4.1.8 Table 4-7, it states that for a device-initiated
> @@ -2271,7 +2272,6 @@ static int dwc3_gadget_pullup(struct usb_gadget *g, int is_on)
> dwc->ev_buf->lpos = (dwc->ev_buf->lpos + count) %
> dwc->ev_buf->length;
> }
> - dwc->connected = false;
> } else {
> __dwc3_gadget_start(dwc);
> }
> @@ -3329,8 +3329,6 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
> {
> u32 reg;
>
> - dwc->connected = true;
> -
> /*
> * WORKAROUND: DWC3 revisions <1.88a have an issue which
> * would cause a missing Disconnect Event if there's a
> @@ -3370,6 +3368,7 @@ static void dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt(struct dwc3 *dwc)
> * transfers."
> */
> dwc3_stop_active_transfers(dwc);
> + dwc->connected = true;
>
> reg = dwc3_readl(dwc->regs, DWC3_DCTL);
> reg &= ~DWC3_DCTL_TSTCTRL_MASK;
> --
> The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum,
> a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
>


--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko