Re: [PATCH 2/7] io_uring: handle signals for IO threads like a normal thread

From: Jens Axboe
Date: Fri Mar 26 2021 - 18:50:56 EST


On 3/26/21 4:38 PM, Jens Axboe wrote:
> On 3/26/21 4:35 PM, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>> Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
>>
>>> On 3/26/21 4:23 PM, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>>>> Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
>>>>
>>>>> On 3/26/21 2:29 PM, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
>>>>>> Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> We go through various hoops to disallow signals for the IO threads, but
>>>>>>> there's really no reason why we cannot just allow them. The IO threads
>>>>>>> never return to userspace like a normal thread, and hence don't go through
>>>>>>> normal signal processing. Instead, just check for a pending signal as part
>>>>>>> of the work loop, and call get_signal() to handle it for us if anything
>>>>>>> is pending.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> With that, we can support receiving signals, including special ones like
>>>>>>> SIGSTOP.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>> fs/io-wq.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++-------
>>>>>>> fs/io_uring.c | 12 ++++++++----
>>>>>>> 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/fs/io-wq.c b/fs/io-wq.c
>>>>>>> index b7c1fa932cb3..3e2f059a1737 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/fs/io-wq.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/fs/io-wq.c
>>>>>>> @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
>>>>>>> #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
>>>>>>> #include <linux/cpu.h>
>>>>>>> #include <linux/tracehook.h>
>>>>>>> -#include <linux/freezer.h>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> #include "../kernel/sched/sched.h"
>>>>>>> #include "io-wq.h"
>>>>>>> @@ -503,10 +502,16 @@ static int io_wqe_worker(void *data)
>>>>>>> if (io_flush_signals())
>>>>>>> continue;
>>>>>>> ret = schedule_timeout(WORKER_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
>>>>>>> - if (try_to_freeze() || ret)
>>>>>>> + if (signal_pending(current)) {
>>>>>>> + struct ksignal ksig;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> + if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
>>>>>>> + break;
>>>>>>> + if (get_signal(&ksig))
>>>>>>> + continue;
>>>>>> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That is wrong. You are promising to deliver a signal to signal
>>>>>> handler and them simply discarding it. Perhaps:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> if (!get_signal(&ksig))
>>>>>> continue;
>>>>>> WARN_ON(!sig_kernel_stop(ksig->sig));
>>>>>> break;
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks, updated.
>>>>
>>>> Gah. Kill the WARN_ON.
>>>>
>>>> I was thinking "WARN_ON(!sig_kernel_fatal(ksig->sig));"
>>>> The function sig_kernel_fatal does not exist.
>>>>
>>>> Fatal is the state that is left when a signal is neither
>>>> ignored nor a stop signal, and does not have a handler.
>>>>
>>>> The rest of the logic still works.
>>>
>>> I've just come to the same conclusion myself after testing it.
>>> Of the 3 cases, most of them can do the continue, but doesn't
>>> really matter with the way the loop is structured. Anyway, looks
>>> like this now:
>>
>> This idiom in the code:
>>> + if (signal_pending(current)) {
>>> + struct ksignal ksig;
>>> +
>>> + if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
>>> + break;
>>> + if (!get_signal(&ksig))
>>> + continue;
>>> }
>>
>> Needs to be:
>>> + if (signal_pending(current)) {
>>> + struct ksignal ksig;
>>> +
>>> + if (!get_signal(&ksig))
>>> + continue;
>>> + break;
>>> }
>>
>> Because any signal returned from get_signal is fatal in this case.
>> It might make sense to "WARN_ON(ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)".
>> As the io workers don't handle that case.
>>
>> It won't happen because you have everything blocked.
>>
>> The extra fatal_signal_pending(current) logic is just confusing in this
>> case.
>
> OK good point, and follows the same logic even if it won't make a
> difference in my case. I'll make the change.

Made the suggested edits and ran the quick tests and the KILL/STOP
testing, and no ill effects observed. Kicked off the longer runs now.

Not a huge amount of changes from the posted series, but please peruse
here if you want to double check:

https://git.kernel.dk/cgit/linux-block/log/?h=io_uring-5.12

And diff against v2 posted is below. Thanks!

diff --git a/fs/io-wq.c b/fs/io-wq.c
index 3e2f059a1737..7434eb40ca8c 100644
--- a/fs/io-wq.c
+++ b/fs/io-wq.c
@@ -505,10 +505,9 @@ static int io_wqe_worker(void *data)
if (signal_pending(current)) {
struct ksignal ksig;

- if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
- break;
- if (get_signal(&ksig))
+ if (!get_signal(&ksig))
continue;
+ break;
}
if (ret)
continue;
@@ -722,10 +721,9 @@ static int io_wq_manager(void *data)
if (signal_pending(current)) {
struct ksignal ksig;

- if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
- set_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT, &wq->state);
- else if (get_signal(&ksig))
+ if (!get_signal(&ksig))
continue;
+ set_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT, &wq->state);
}
} while (!test_bit(IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT, &wq->state));

diff --git a/fs/io_uring.c b/fs/io_uring.c
index 66ae46874d85..880abd8b6d31 100644
--- a/fs/io_uring.c
+++ b/fs/io_uring.c
@@ -6746,10 +6746,9 @@ static int io_sq_thread(void *data)
if (signal_pending(current)) {
struct ksignal ksig;

- if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
- break;
- if (get_signal(&ksig))
+ if (!get_signal(&ksig))
continue;
+ break;
}
sqt_spin = false;
cap_entries = !list_is_singular(&sqd->ctx_list);
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index 5b75fbe3d2d6..f2718350bf4b 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -2752,15 +2752,6 @@ bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
*/
current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;

- /*
- * PF_IO_WORKER threads will catch and exit on fatal signals
- * themselves. They have cleanup that must be performed, so
- * we cannot call do_exit() on their behalf. coredumps also
- * do not apply to them.
- */
- if (current->flags & PF_IO_WORKER)
- return false;
-
if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
if (print_fatal_signals)
print_fatal_signal(ksig->info.si_signo);
@@ -2776,6 +2767,14 @@ bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
do_coredump(&ksig->info);
}

+ /*
+ * PF_IO_WORKER threads will catch and exit on fatal signals
+ * themselves. They have cleanup that must be performed, so
+ * we cannot call do_exit() on their behalf.
+ */
+ if (current->flags & PF_IO_WORKER)
+ goto out;
+
/*
* Death signals, no core dump.
*/
@@ -2783,7 +2782,7 @@ bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
/* NOTREACHED */
}
spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
-
+out:
ksig->sig = signr;

if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS))

--
Jens Axboe