Re: [PATCH v7 clocksource 3/5] clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Wed Apr 14 2021 - 00:48:32 EST


On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 10:49:11PM +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> Paul,
>
> On Mon, Apr 12 2021 at 16:18, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 10:37:10PM +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> >> On Mon, Apr 12 2021 at 12:57, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> >> > On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 08:54:03PM +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> >> >> > I will send a new series out later today, Pacific Time.
> >> >>
> >> >> Can you do me a favour and send it standalone and not as yet another
> >> >> reply to this existing thread maze. A trivial lore link to the previous
> >> >> version gives enough context.
> >> >
> >> > Will do!
> >> >
> >> > Of course, it turns out that lockdep also doesn't like waited-on
> >> > smp_call_function_single() invocations from timer handlers,
> >> > so I am currently looking at other options for dealing with that
> >> > potential use-after-free. I am starting to like the looks of "only set
> >> > CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU on statically allocated clocksource structures
> >> > and let KASAN enforce this restriction", but I have not quite given up
> >> > on making it more general.
> >>
> >> The simplest point is in the thread under the clocksource_mutex which
> >> prevents anything from vanishing under your feet.
> >
> > And lockdep is -much- happier with the setup shown below, so thank
> > you again!
>
> But it is too simple now :) ...
>
> > diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource.c b/kernel/time/clocksource.c
> > index f047c6cb056c..34dc38b6b923 100644
> > --- a/kernel/time/clocksource.c
> > +++ b/kernel/time/clocksource.c
> > @@ -519,6 +515,13 @@ static int __clocksource_watchdog_kthread(void)
> > unsigned long flags;
> > int select = 0;
> >
> > + /* Do any required per-CPU skew verification. */
> > + list_for_each_entry(cs, &watchdog_list, wd_list) {
> > + if ((cs->flags & (CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE | CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU)) ==
> > + (CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE | CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU))
> > + clocksource_verify_percpu(cs);
> > + }
>
> because that list is _NOT_ protected by the clocksource_mutex as you
> noticed yourself already.
>
> But you don't have to walk that list at all because the only interesting
> thing is the currently active clocksource, which is about to be changed
> in case the watchdog marked it unstable and cannot be changed by any
> other code concurrently because clocksource_mutex is held.
>
> So all you need is:
>
> if (curr_clocksource &&
> curr_clocksource->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE &&
> curr_clocksource->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU)
> clocksource_verify_percpu_wreckage(curr_clocksource);
>
> Hmm?

With the addition of a clocksource=tsc boot parameter, this approach
does appear to work, thank you! I sent out the updated series.

Thanx, Paul