[PATCH 3/4] HID: wiiu-drc: Add accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer readings

From: Emmanuel Gil Peyrot
Date: Sun May 02 2021 - 19:29:20 EST


These are mostly untested so far, because I have no idea which userland
to test against, but evtest seems to give at least sensible values.

The magnetometer doesn’t have dedicated INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER
buttons, so I used three clearly invalid absolute values, in the hope
that someone will fix that over time. Another solution might be to go
for the iio subsystem instead, but it wouldn’t be tied to the HID any
longer and I would feel uneasy about that. Especially because multiple
such gamepads could be connected to a single computer.

Signed-off-by: Ash Logan <ash@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Gil Peyrot <linkmauve@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/hid/hid-wiiu-drc.c | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 75 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiiu-drc.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiiu-drc.c
index 77e70827c37d..80faaaad2bb5 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiiu-drc.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiiu-drc.c
@@ -61,15 +61,25 @@
#define TOUCH_BORDER_X 100
#define TOUCH_BORDER_Y 200

+/* Accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer constants */
+#define ACCEL_MIN -(1 << 15)
+#define ACCEL_MAX ((1 << 15) - 1)
+#define GYRO_MIN -(1 << 23)
+#define GYRO_MAX ((1 << 23) - 1)
+#define MAGNET_MIN ACCEL_MIN
+#define MAGNET_MAX ACCEL_MAX
+
/*
* The device is setup with multiple input devices:
* - A joypad with the buttons and sticks.
* - The touch area which works as a touchscreen.
+ * - An accelerometer + gyroscope + magnetometer device.
*/

struct drc {
struct input_dev *joy_input_dev;
struct input_dev *touch_input_dev;
+ struct input_dev *accel_input_dev;
struct hid_device *hdev;
};

@@ -77,7 +87,7 @@ static int drc_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
u8 *data, int len)
{
struct drc *drc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
- int i, x, y, pressure, base;
+ int i, x, y, z, pressure, base;
u32 buttons;

if (len != 128)
@@ -171,6 +181,31 @@ static int drc_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
}
input_sync(drc->touch_input_dev);

+ /* accelerometer */
+ x = (data[16] << 8) | data[15];
+ y = (data[18] << 8) | data[17];
+ z = (data[20] << 8) | data[19];
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_X, (int16_t)x);
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_Y, (int16_t)y);
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_Z, (int16_t)z);
+
+ /* gyroscope */
+ x = (data[23] << 24) | (data[22] << 16) | (data[21] << 8);
+ y = (data[26] << 24) | (data[25] << 16) | (data[24] << 8);
+ z = (data[29] << 24) | (data[28] << 16) | (data[27] << 8);
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_RX, x >> 8);
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_RY, y >> 8);
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_RZ, z >> 8);
+
+ /* magnetometer */
+ x = (data[31] << 8) | data[30];
+ y = (data[33] << 8) | data[32];
+ z = (data[35] << 8) | data[34];
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_THROTTLE, (int16_t)x);
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_RUDDER, (int16_t)y);
+ input_report_abs(drc->accel_input_dev, ABS_WHEEL, (int16_t)z);
+ input_sync(drc->accel_input_dev);
+
/* let hidraw and hiddev handle the report */
return 0;
}
@@ -239,6 +274,41 @@ static bool drc_setup_touch(struct drc *drc,
return true;
}

+static bool drc_setup_accel(struct drc *drc,
+ struct hid_device *hdev)
+{
+ struct input_dev *input_dev;
+
+ input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Accelerometer");
+ if (!input_dev)
+ return false;
+
+ input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS);
+
+ /* 1G accel is reported as about -7600 */
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, ACCEL_MIN, ACCEL_MAX, 0, 0);
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, ACCEL_MIN, ACCEL_MAX, 0, 0);
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Z, ACCEL_MIN, ACCEL_MAX, 0, 0);
+
+ /* gyroscope */
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_RX, GYRO_MIN, GYRO_MAX, 0, 0);
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_RY, GYRO_MIN, GYRO_MAX, 0, 0);
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_RZ, GYRO_MIN, GYRO_MAX, 0, 0);
+
+ /* magnetometer */
+ /* TODO: Figure out which ABS_* would make more sense to expose, or
+ * maybe go for the iio subsystem? */
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_THROTTLE, MAGNET_MIN, MAGNET_MAX, 0, 0);
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_RUDDER, MAGNET_MIN, MAGNET_MAX, 0, 0);
+ input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_WHEEL, MAGNET_MIN, MAGNET_MAX, 0, 0);
+
+ set_bit(INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER, input_dev->propbit);
+
+ drc->accel_input_dev = input_dev;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
static bool drc_setup_joypad(struct drc *drc,
struct hid_device *hdev)
{
@@ -303,13 +373,15 @@ static int drc_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
}

if (!drc_setup_joypad(drc, hdev) ||
- !drc_setup_touch(drc, hdev)) {
+ !drc_setup_touch(drc, hdev) ||
+ !drc_setup_accel(drc, hdev)) {
hid_err(hdev, "could not allocate interfaces\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}

ret = input_register_device(drc->joy_input_dev) ||
- input_register_device(drc->touch_input_dev);
+ input_register_device(drc->touch_input_dev) ||
+ input_register_device(drc->accel_input_dev);
if (ret) {
hid_err(hdev, "failed to register interfaces\n");
return ret;
--
2.31.1