Re: [PATCH v2] PCI: Coalesce contiguous regions for host bridges

From: Kai-Heng Feng
Date: Mon May 10 2021 - 23:33:52 EST


On Thu, Apr 22, 2021 at 4:57 PM Kai-Heng Feng
<kai.heng.feng@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Apr 1, 2021 at 9:12 PM Kai-Heng Feng
> <kai.heng.feng@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Built-in graphics on HP EliteDesk 805 G6 doesn't work because graphics
> > can't get the BAR it needs:
> > [ 0.611504] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x10020200000-0x100303fffff window]
> > [ 0.611505] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x10030400000-0x100401fffff window]
> > ...
> > [ 0.638083] pci 0000:00:08.1: bridge window [mem 0xd2000000-0xd23fffff]
> > [ 0.638086] pci 0000:00:08.1: bridge window [mem 0x10030000000-0x100401fffff 64bit pref]
> > [ 0.962086] pci 0000:00:08.1: can't claim BAR 15 [mem 0x10030000000-0x100401fffff 64bit pref]: no compatible bridge window
> > [ 0.962086] pci 0000:00:08.1: [mem 0x10030000000-0x100401fffff 64bit pref] clipped to [mem 0x10030000000-0x100303fffff 64bit pref]
> > [ 0.962086] pci 0000:00:08.1: bridge window [mem 0x10030000000-0x100303fffff 64bit pref]
> > [ 0.962086] pci 0000:07:00.0: can't claim BAR 0 [mem 0x10030000000-0x1003fffffff 64bit pref]: no compatible bridge window
> > [ 0.962086] pci 0000:07:00.0: can't claim BAR 2 [mem 0x10040000000-0x100401fffff 64bit pref]: no compatible bridge window
> >
> > However, the root bus has two contiguous regions that can contain the
> > child resource requested.
> >
> > Bjorn Helgaas pointed out that we can simply coalesce contiguous regions
> > for host bridges, since host bridge don't have _SRS. So do that
> > accordingly to make child resource can be contained. This change makes
> > the graphics works on the system in question.
> >
> > Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212013
> > Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> A gentle ping...

Another gentle ping...

>
> > ---
> > v2:
> > - Coalesce all contiguous regresion in pci_register_host_bridge(), if
> > conditions are met.
> >
> > drivers/pci/probe.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> > index 953f15abc850..3607ce7402b4 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> > @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> > #include <linux/hypervisor.h>
> > #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> > #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > +#include <linux/list_sort.h>
> > #include "pci.h"
> >
> > #define CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER 176 /* secondary latency timer */
> > @@ -874,14 +875,30 @@ static void pci_set_bus_msi_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
> > dev_set_msi_domain(&bus->dev, d);
> > }
> >
> > +static int res_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
> > +{
> > + struct resource_entry *entry1, *entry2;
> > +
> > + entry1 = container_of(a, struct resource_entry, node);
> > + entry2 = container_of(b, struct resource_entry, node);
> > +
> > + if (entry1->res->flags != entry2->res->flags)
> > + return entry1->res->flags > entry2->res->flags;
> > +
> > + if (entry1->offset != entry2->offset)
> > + return entry1->offset > entry2->offset;
> > +
> > + return entry1->res->start > entry2->res->start;
> > +}
> > +
> > static int pci_register_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
> > {
> > struct device *parent = bridge->dev.parent;
> > - struct resource_entry *window, *n;
> > + struct resource_entry *window, *next, *n;
> > struct pci_bus *bus, *b;
> > - resource_size_t offset;
> > + resource_size_t offset, next_offset;
> > LIST_HEAD(resources);
> > - struct resource *res;
> > + struct resource *res, *next_res;
> > char addr[64], *fmt;
> > const char *name;
> > int err;
> > @@ -959,11 +976,35 @@ static int pci_register_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
> > if (nr_node_ids > 1 && pcibus_to_node(bus) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
> > dev_warn(&bus->dev, "Unknown NUMA node; performance will be reduced\n");
> >
> > + /* Sort and coalesce contiguous windows */
> > + list_sort(NULL, &resources, res_cmp);
> > + resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(window, n, &resources) {
> > + if (list_is_last(&window->node, &resources))
> > + break;
> > +
> > + next = list_next_entry(window, node);
> > + offset = window->offset;
> > + res = window->res;
> > + next_offset = next->offset;
> > + next_res = next->res;
> > +
> > + if (res->flags != next_res->flags || offset != next_offset)
> > + continue;
> > +
> > + if (res->end + 1 == next_res->start) {
> > + next_res->start = res->start;
> > + res->flags = res->start = res->end = 0;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > /* Add initial resources to the bus */
> > resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(window, n, &resources) {
> > - list_move_tail(&window->node, &bridge->windows);
> > offset = window->offset;
> > res = window->res;
> > + if (!res->end)
> > + continue;
> > +
> > + list_move_tail(&window->node, &bridge->windows);
> >
> > if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS)
> > pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, bus->number, res->end);
> > --
> > 2.30.2
> >