Re: [RFC PATCH] sound: line6: Fix race condition in line6_probe

From: Takashi Iwai
Date: Mon May 17 2021 - 11:07:28 EST


On Mon, 17 May 2021 16:48:11 +0200,
Hyeonggon Yoo wrote:
>
> On Mon, May 17, 2021 at 03:43:24PM +0200, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> > The actually needed initialization is
> > line6_init_mid() call, and this can be fixed by moving to the
> > appropriate place instead of inside each private_init callback.
>
> Oh, I missed it! there was another caller of line6_init_midi.
> your fix seems promising to me. it's putting line6_init_midi
> to the right place.
>
> by the way looking at code, I think this driver needs some
> refactoring... it doesn't handle exceptions well.

Yes, there can be likely a few other holes in this driver, but for
fixing them, we'd need an actual test device. The initialization
procedure of this device seems complex (multi-staged) and very
sensitive.


Takashi

>
> Thanks,
>
> Hyeonggon
> > ---
> > diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/driver.c b/sound/usb/line6/driver.c
> > index a030dd65eb28..9602929b7de9 100644
> > --- a/sound/usb/line6/driver.c
> > +++ b/sound/usb/line6/driver.c
> > @@ -699,6 +699,10 @@ static int line6_init_cap_control(struct usb_line6 *line6)
> > line6->buffer_message = kmalloc(LINE6_MIDI_MESSAGE_MAXLEN, GFP_KERNEL);
> > if (!line6->buffer_message)
> > return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + ret = line6_init_midi(line6);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > } else {
> > ret = line6_hwdep_init(line6);
> > if (ret < 0)
> > diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/pod.c b/sound/usb/line6/pod.c
> > index cd44cb5f1310..16e644330c4d 100644
> > --- a/sound/usb/line6/pod.c
> > +++ b/sound/usb/line6/pod.c
> > @@ -376,11 +376,6 @@ static int pod_init(struct usb_line6 *line6,
> > if (err < 0)
> > return err;
> >
> > - /* initialize MIDI subsystem: */
> > - err = line6_init_midi(line6);
> > - if (err < 0)
> > - return err;
> > -
> > /* initialize PCM subsystem: */
> > err = line6_init_pcm(line6, &pod_pcm_properties);
> > if (err < 0)
> > diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/variax.c b/sound/usb/line6/variax.c
> > index ed158f04de80..1376fc405c7f 100644
> > --- a/sound/usb/line6/variax.c
> > +++ b/sound/usb/line6/variax.c
> > @@ -172,11 +172,6 @@ static int variax_init(struct usb_line6 *line6,
> > if (variax->buffer_activate == NULL)
> > return -ENOMEM;
> >
> > - /* initialize MIDI subsystem: */
> > - err = line6_init_midi(&variax->line6);
> > - if (err < 0)
> > - return err;
> > -
> > /* initiate startup procedure: */
> > schedule_delayed_work(&line6->startup_work,
> > msecs_to_jiffies(VARIAX_STARTUP_DELAY1));
>