Re: [PATCH RFCv4 3/4] lib/test_printf.c: split write-beyond-buffer check in two

From: Petr Mladek
Date: Thu Jun 17 2021 - 10:17:35 EST


On Tue 2021-06-15 23:49:51, Jia He wrote:
> From: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Before each invocation of vsnprintf(), do_test() memsets the entire
> allocated buffer to a sentinel value. That buffer includes leading and
> trailing padding which is never included in the buffer area handed to
> vsnprintf (spaces merely for clarity):
>
> pad test_buffer pad
> **** **************** ****
>
> Then vsnprintf() is invoked with a bufsize argument <=
> BUF_SIZE. Suppose bufsize=10, then we'd have e.g.
>
> |pad | test_buffer |pad |
> **** pizza0 **** ****** ****
> A B C D E
>
> where vsnprintf() was given the area from B to D.
>
> It is obviously a bug for vsnprintf to touch anything between A and B
> or between D and E. The former is checked for as one would expect. But
> for the latter, we are actually a little stricter in that we check the
> area between C and E.
>
> Split that check in two, providing a clearer error message in case it
> was a genuine buffer overrun and not merely a write within the
> provided buffer, but after the end of the generated string.
>
> So far, no part of the vsnprintf() implementation has had any use for
> using the whole buffer as scratch space, but it's not unreasonable to
> allow that, as long as the result is properly nul-terminated and the
> return value is the right one. However, it is somewhat unusual, and
> most %<something> won't need this, so keep the [C,D] check, but make
> it easy for a later patch to make that part opt-out for certain tests.

Excellent commit message.

> Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Jia He <justin.he@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Jia He <justin.he@xxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx>

Best Regards,
Petr