Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] media: rc: introduce Meson IR blaster driver

From: Viktor Prutyanov
Date: Wed Jul 07 2021 - 11:11:43 EST


Hi,

On Wed, 7 Jul 2021 16:29:45 +0200
Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On 07/07/2021 16:13, Viktor Prutyanov wrote:
> > This patch adds the driver for Amlogic Meson IR blaster.
> >
> > Some Amlogic SoCs such as A311D and T950D4 have IR transmitter
> > (blaster) controller onboard. It is capable of sending IR
> > signals with arbitrary carrier frequency and duty cycle.
> >
> > The driver supports 3 modulation clock sources:
> > - sysclk
> > - xtal3 clock (xtal divided by 3)
> > - 1us clock
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor.prutyanov@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > changes in v2:
> > - threaded IRQ removed, all stuff done in IRQ handler
> > - DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL replaced with DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST
> > - compatible changed to "amlogic,meson-g12a-irblaster"
> > - 'debug' parameter removed
> > - dprintk() replaced with dev_dbg()/dev_info()
> > - carrier frequency checked against 0
> > - device_name added
> >
> > drivers/media/rc/Kconfig | 10 +
> > drivers/media/rc/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c | 439
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 450 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
> > index d0a8326b75c2..6e60348e1bcf 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
> > @@ -246,6 +246,16 @@ config IR_MESON
> > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> > module will be called meson-ir.
> >
> > +config IR_MESON_IRBLASTER
> > + tristate "Amlogic Meson IR blaster"
> > + depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
> > + help
> > + Say Y if you want to use the IR blaster available on
> > + Amlogic Meson SoCs.
> > +
> > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> > + module will be called meson-irblaster.
> > +
> > config IR_MTK
> > tristate "Mediatek IR remote receiver"
> > depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || COMPILE_TEST
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/Makefile b/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
> > index 692e9b6b203f..b108f2b0420c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
> > @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IR_ITE_CIR) += ite-cir.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IR_MCEUSB) += mceusb.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IR_FINTEK) += fintek-cir.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IR_MESON) += meson-ir.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_IR_MESON_IRBLASTER) += meson-irblaster.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IR_NUVOTON) += nuvoton-cir.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IR_ENE) += ene_ir.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_IR_REDRAT3) += redrat3.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c
> > b/drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..bfcdf47e2100
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +/**
> > + * meson-irblaster.c - Amlogic Meson IR blaster driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2021, SberDevices. All Rights Reserved.
> > + *
> > + * Author: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor.prutyanov@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > modify it
> > + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
> > by the
> > + * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License and no later
> > version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > but
> > + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE
> > or
> > + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
> > + * details.
> > + *
> > + * The full GNU General Public License is included in this
> > distribution in
> > + * the file called "COPYING".
>
> Please remove this licence text, only SPDX-License-Identifier is
> necessary now
>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/device.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/sched.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <media/rc-core.h>
> > +
> > +#define DEVICE_NAME "Meson IR blaster"
> > +#define DRIVER_NAME "meson-irblaster"
> > +
> > +#define IRB_DEFAULT_CARRIER 38000
> > +#define IRB_DEFAULT_DUTY_CYCLE 50
> > +
> > +#define IRB_FIFO_LEN 128
> > +#define IRB_DEFAULT_MAX_FIFO_LEVEL 96
> > +
> > +#define IRB_ADDR0 0x0
> > +#define IRB_ADDR1 0x4
> > +#define IRB_ADDR2 0x8
> > +#define IRB_ADDR3 0xc
> > +
> > +#define IRB_MAX_DELAY (1 << 10)
> > +#define IRB_DELAY_MASK (IRB_MAX_DELAY - 1)
> > +
> > +/* IRCTRL_IR_BLASTER_ADDR0 */
> > +#define IRB_MOD_CLK(x) ((x) << 12)
> > +#define IRB_MOD_SYS_CLK 0
> > +#define IRB_MOD_XTAL3_CLK 1
> > +#define IRB_MOD_1US_CLK 2
> > +#define IRB_MOD_10US_CLK 3
> > +#define IRB_INIT_HIGH BIT(2)
> > +#define IRB_ENABLE BIT(0)
> > +
> > +/* IRCTRL_IR_BLASTER_ADDR2 */
> > +#define IRB_MOD_COUNT(lo, hi) ((((lo) - 1) << 16) | ((hi) -
> > 1)) +
> > +/* IRCTRL_IR_BLASTER_ADDR2 */
> > +#define IRB_WRITE_FIFO BIT(16)
> > +#define IRB_MOD_ENABLE BIT(12)
> > +#define IRB_TB_1US (0x0 << 10)
> > +#define IRB_TB_10US (0x1 << 10)
> > +#define IRB_TB_100US (0x2 << 10)
> > +#define IRB_TB_MOD_CLK (0x3 << 10)
> > +
> > +/* IRCTRL_IR_BLASTER_ADDR3 */
> > +#define IRB_FIFO_THD_PENDING BIT(16)
> > +#define IRB_FIFO_IRQ_ENABLE BIT(8)
> > +
> > +static unsigned int max_fifo_level = IRB_DEFAULT_MAX_FIFO_LEVEL;
> > +module_param(max_fifo_level, uint, 0444);
> > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_fifo_level, "Max blaster FIFO filling
> > level");
>
> Maybe this could be a debugfs file instead ?

What if I replace it with device tree property? In practice we don't
change this parameter in runtime.

>
> > +
> > +struct irblaster_dev {
> > + struct device *dev;
> > + unsigned int irq;
> > + void __iomem *reg_base;
> > + u32 *buf;
> > + unsigned int buf_len;
> > + unsigned int buf_head;
> > + unsigned int carrier;
> > + unsigned int duty_cycle;
> > + spinlock_t lock;
> > + struct completion completion;
> > + unsigned int max_fifo_level;
> > + unsigned int clk_nr;
> > + unsigned long clk_rate;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void irb_set_mod(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int cnt = irb->clk_rate / irb->carrier;
> > + unsigned int pulse_cnt = cnt * irb->duty_cycle / 100;
> > + unsigned int space_cnt = cnt - pulse_cnt;
> > +
> > + dev_dbg(irb->dev, "F_mod = %uHz, T_mod = %luns, duty_cycle
> > = %u%%\n",
> > + irb->carrier, NSEC_PER_SEC / irb->clk_rate * cnt,
> > + 100 * pulse_cnt / cnt);
> > +
> > + writel(IRB_MOD_COUNT(pulse_cnt, space_cnt),
> > + irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR1);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void irb_setup(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int fifo_irq_threshold = IRB_FIFO_LEN -
> > irb->max_fifo_level; +
> > + /*
> > + * Disable the blaster, set modulator clock tick and set
> > initialize
> > + * output to be high. Set up carrier frequency and duty
> > cycle. Then
> > + * unset initialize output. Enable FIFO interrupt, set
> > FIFO interrupt
> > + * threshold. Finally, enable the blaster back.
> > + */
> > + writel(~IRB_ENABLE & (IRB_MOD_CLK(irb->clk_nr) |
> > IRB_INIT_HIGH),
> > + irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0);
> > + irb_set_mod(irb);
> > + writel(readl(irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0) & ~IRB_INIT_HIGH,
> > + irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0);
> > + writel(IRB_FIFO_IRQ_ENABLE | fifo_irq_threshold,
> > + irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR3);
> > + writel(readl(irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0) | IRB_ENABLE,
> > + irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static u32 irb_prepare_pulse(struct irblaster_dev *irb, unsigned
> > int time) +{
> > + unsigned int delay;
> > + unsigned int tb = IRB_TB_MOD_CLK;
> > + unsigned int tb_us = USEC_PER_SEC / irb->carrier;
> > +
> > + delay = (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(time, tb_us) - 1) &
> > IRB_DELAY_MASK; +
> > + return ((IRB_WRITE_FIFO | IRB_MOD_ENABLE) | tb | delay);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static u32 irb_prepare_space(struct irblaster_dev *irb, unsigned
> > int time) +{
> > + unsigned int delay;
> > + unsigned int tb = IRB_TB_100US;
> > + unsigned int tb_us = 100;
> > +
> > + if (time <= IRB_MAX_DELAY) {
> > + tb = IRB_TB_1US;
> > + tb_us = 1;
> > + } else if (time <= 10 * IRB_MAX_DELAY) {
> > + tb = IRB_TB_10US;
> > + tb_us = 10;
> > + } else if (time <= 100 * IRB_MAX_DELAY) {
> > + tb = IRB_TB_100US;
> > + tb_us = 100;
> > + }
> > +
> > + delay = (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(time, tb_us) - 1) &
> > IRB_DELAY_MASK; +
> > + return ((IRB_WRITE_FIFO & ~IRB_MOD_ENABLE) | tb | delay);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void irb_send_buffer(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > + unsigned long flags;
> > + unsigned int nr = 0;
> > +
> > + spin_lock_irqsave(&irb->lock, flags);
> > + while (irb->buf_head < irb->buf_len && nr <
> > irb->max_fifo_level) {
> > + writel(irb->buf[irb->buf_head], irb->reg_base +
> > IRB_ADDR2); +
> > + irb->buf_head++;
> > + nr++;
> > + }
> > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irb->lock, flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static bool irb_check_buf(struct irblaster_dev *irb,
> > + unsigned int *buf, unsigned int len)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int i;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> > + unsigned int max_tb_us;
> > + /*
> > + * Max space timebase is 100 us.
> > + * Pulse timebase equals to carrier period.
> > + */
> > + if (i % 2 == 0)
> > + max_tb_us = USEC_PER_SEC / irb->carrier;
> > + else
> > + max_tb_us = 100;
> > +
> > + if (buf[i] >= max_tb_us * IRB_MAX_DELAY)
> > + return false;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return true;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void irb_fill_buf(struct irblaster_dev *irb, unsigned int
> > *buf) +{
> > + unsigned int i;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < irb->buf_len; i++) {
> > + if (i % 2 == 0)
> > + irb->buf[i] = irb_prepare_pulse(irb,
> > buf[i]);
> > + else
> > + irb->buf[i] = irb_prepare_space(irb,
> > buf[i]);
> > + }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void irb_send(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > + reinit_completion(&irb->completion);
> > +
> > + dev_dbg(irb->dev, "tx started, buffer length = %u\n", len);
> > + irb_send_buffer(irb);
> > + wait_for_completion_interruptible(&irb->completion);
> > + dev_dbg(irb->dev, "tx completed\n");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t irb_irqhandler(int irq, void *data)
> > +{
> > + struct irblaster_dev *irb = data;
> > +
> > + writel(readl(irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR3) &
> > ~IRB_FIFO_THD_PENDING,
> > + irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR3);
> > +
> > + if (irb->buf_head < irb->buf_len)
> > + irb_send_buffer(irb);
> > +
> > + complete(&irb->completion);
> > +
> > + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irb_set_tx_carrier(struct rc_dev *rc, u32 carrier)
> > +{
> > + struct irblaster_dev *irb = rc->priv;
> > +
> > + if (carrier == 0)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + irb->carrier = carrier;
> > + irb_set_mod(irb);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irb_set_tx_duty_cycle(struct rc_dev *rc, u32 duty_cycle)
> > +{
> > + struct irblaster_dev *irb = rc->priv;
> > +
> > + irb->duty_cycle = duty_cycle;
> > + irb_set_mod(irb);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irb_tx_ir(struct rc_dev *rc, unsigned int *buf,
> > unsigned int len) +{
> > + struct irblaster_dev *irb = rc->priv;
> > +
> > + if (!irb_check_buf(irb, buf, len))
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + irb->buf = kmalloc_array(len, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!irb->buf)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + irb->buf_len = len;
> > + irb->buf_head = 0;
> > + irb_fill_buf(irb, buf);
> > +
> > + irb_send(irb);
> > +
> > + kfree(irb->buf);
> > +
> > + return len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irb_mod_clock_probe(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > + struct device_node *np = irb->dev->of_node;
> > + struct clk *clock;
> > + const char *clock_name;
> > +
> > + if (!np)
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > + if (!of_property_read_string(np, "mod-clock",
> > &clock_name)) {
> > + if (!strcmp(clock_name, "sysclk"))
> > + irb->clk_nr = IRB_MOD_SYS_CLK;
> > + else if (!strcmp(clock_name, "xtal"))
> > + irb->clk_nr = IRB_MOD_XTAL3_CLK;
> > + else
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + clock = devm_clk_get(irb->dev, clock_name);
> > + if (IS_ERR(clock) || clk_prepare_enable(clock))
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > + } else {
> > + irb->clk_nr = IRB_MOD_1US_CLK;
> > + }
> > +
> > + switch (irb->clk_nr) {
> > + case IRB_MOD_SYS_CLK:
> > + irb->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clock);
> > + break;
> > + case IRB_MOD_XTAL3_CLK:
> > + irb->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clock) / 3;
> > + break;
> > + case IRB_MOD_1US_CLK:
> > + irb->clk_rate = 1000000;
> > + break;
> > + }
> > +
> > + dev_info(irb->dev, "F_clk = %luHz\n", irb->clk_rate);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int __init irblaster_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> > + struct irblaster_dev *irb;
> > + struct rc_dev *rc;
> > + struct resource *range;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + irb = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*irb), GFP_KERNEL);
> > + if (!irb)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + range = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > + if (!range) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "no memory resource found\n");
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > + }
> > +
> > + irb->reg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, range);
> > + if (IS_ERR(irb->reg_base)) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "ioremap failed\n");
> > + return PTR_ERR(irb->reg_base);
> > + }
>
> Please use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() instead of these 2
>
> > +
> > + irb->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> > + if (irb->irq < 0) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "no irq resource found\n");
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (max_fifo_level <= IRB_FIFO_LEN)
> > + irb->max_fifo_level = max_fifo_level;
> > + else {
> > + irb->max_fifo_level = IRB_FIFO_LEN;
> > + dev_warn(dev, "max FIFO level param truncated to
> > %u",
> > + IRB_FIFO_LEN);
> > + }
> > +
> > + irb->dev = dev;
> > + irb->carrier = IRB_DEFAULT_CARRIER;
> > + irb->duty_cycle = IRB_DEFAULT_DUTY_CYCLE;
> > + init_completion(&irb->completion);
> > + spin_lock_init(&irb->lock);
> > +
> > + ret = irb_mod_clock_probe(irb);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "modulator clock setup failed\n");
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > + irb_setup(irb);
> > +
> > + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irb->irq,
> > + irb_irqhandler,
> > + IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
> > + DRIVER_NAME, irb);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "irq request failed\n");
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + rc = rc_allocate_device(RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX);
> > + if (!rc)
> > + return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > + rc->driver_name = DRIVER_NAME;
> > + rc->device_name = DEVICE_NAME;
> > + rc->priv = irb;
> > +
> > + rc->tx_ir = irb_tx_ir;
> > + rc->s_tx_carrier = irb_set_tx_carrier;
> > + rc->s_tx_duty_cycle = irb_set_tx_duty_cycle;
> > +
> > + ret = rc_register_device(rc);
> > + if (ret < 0) {
> > + dev_err(dev, "rc_dev registration failed\n");
> > + rc_free_device(rc);
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rc);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irblaster_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > + struct rc_dev *rc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > + rc_unregister_device(rc);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id irblaster_dt_match[] = {
> > + {
> > + .compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-irblaster",
> > + },
> > + {},
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, irblaster_dt_match);
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver irblaster_pd = {
> > + .remove = irblaster_remove,
> > + .driver = {
> > + .name = DRIVER_NAME,
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > + .of_match_table = irblaster_dt_match,
> > + },
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_platform_driver_probe(irblaster_pd, irblaster_probe);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Meson IR blaster driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Viktor Prutyanov <viktor.prutyanov@xxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> >
>
> Neil

Viktor