Re: [PATCH v6 2/6] mm/memplicy: add page allocation function for MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Wed Jul 28 2021 - 08:42:33 EST


On Mon 12-07-21 16:09:30, Feng Tang wrote:
> The semantics of MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY is similar to MPOL_PREFERRED,
> that it will first try to allocate memory from the preferred node(s),
> and fallback to all nodes in system when first try fails.
>
> Add a dedicated function for it just like 'interleave' policy.
>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630212517.308045-9-ben.widawsky@xxxxxxxxx
> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
> Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@xxxxxxxxx>

It would be better to squash this together with the actual user of the
function added by the next patch.

> ---
> mm/mempolicy.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c
> index 17b5800b7dcc..d17bf018efcc 100644
> --- a/mm/mempolicy.c
> +++ b/mm/mempolicy.c
> @@ -2153,6 +2153,25 @@ static struct page *alloc_page_interleave(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order,
> return page;
> }
>
> +static struct page *alloc_page_preferred_many(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order,
> + struct mempolicy *pol)

We likely want a node parameter to know which one we want to start with
for locality. Callers should use policy_node for that.

> +{
> + struct page *page;
> +
> + /*
> + * This is a two pass approach. The first pass will only try the
> + * preferred nodes but skip the direct reclaim and allow the
> + * allocation to fail, while the second pass will try all the
> + * nodes in system.
> + */
> + page = __alloc_pages(((gfp | __GFP_NOWARN) & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM),
> + order, first_node(pol->nodes), &pol->nodes);

Although most users will likely have some form of GFP_*USER* here and
clearing __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM will put all other reclaim modifiers out
of game I think it would be better to explicitly disable some of them to
prevent from surprises. E.g. any potential __GFP_NOFAIL would be more
than surprising here. We do not have any (hopefully) but this should be
pretty cheap to exclude as we already have to modify already.

preferred_gfp = gfp | __GFP_NOWARN;
preferred_gfp &= ~(__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_NOFAIL)


> + if (!page)
> + page = __alloc_pages(gfp, order, numa_node_id(), NULL);
> +
> + return page;
> +}
> +
> /**
> * alloc_pages_vma - Allocate a page for a VMA.
> * @gfp: GFP flags.
> --
> 2.7.4

--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs