Re: [PATCH] PCI: uniphier: Serialize INTx masking/unmasking

From: Marc Zyngier
Date: Wed Aug 25 2021 - 05:07:13 EST


On Wed, 25 Aug 2021 01:01:08 +0100,
Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Marc,
>
> On 2021/08/24 1:57, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> > On Mon, 23 Aug 2021 16:09:27 +0100,
> > Pali Rohár <pali@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> + Marc (who originally reported this issue)
> >>
> >> On Monday 23 August 2021 20:18:20 Kunihiko Hayashi wrote:
> >>> The condition register PCI_RCV_INTX is used in irq_mask(), irq_unmask()
> >>> and irq_ack() callbacks. Accesses to register can occur at the same time
> >>> without a lock.
> >>> Add a lock into each callback to prevent the issue.
> >>>
> >>> Fixes: 7e6d5cd88a6f ("PCI: uniphier: Add UniPhier PCIe host controller support")
> >>> Suggested-by: Pali Rohár <pali@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>
> >> Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>
> >>> ---
> >>> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-uniphier.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
> >>> 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> The previous patch is as follows:
> >>> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/1629370566-29984-1-git-send-email-hayashi.kunihiko@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> >>>
> >>> Changes in the previous patch:
> >>> - Change the subject and commit message
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-uniphier.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-uniphier.c
> >>> index ebe43e9..5075714 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-uniphier.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-uniphier.c
> >>> @@ -186,12 +186,17 @@ static void uniphier_pcie_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
> >>> struct pcie_port *pp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> >>> struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
> >>> struct uniphier_pcie_priv *priv = to_uniphier_pcie(pci);
> >>> + unsigned long flags;
> >>> u32 val;
> >>> + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pp->lock, flags);
> >>> +
> >>> val = readl(priv->base + PCL_RCV_INTX);
> >>> val &= ~PCL_RCV_INTX_ALL_STATUS;
> >>> val |= BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) + PCL_RCV_INTX_STATUS_SHIFT);
> >>> writel(val, priv->base + PCL_RCV_INTX);
> >>> +
> >>> + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pp->lock, flags);
> >>> }
> >>> static void uniphier_pcie_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> >>> @@ -199,12 +204,17 @@ static void uniphier_pcie_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> >>> struct pcie_port *pp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> >>> struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
> >>> struct uniphier_pcie_priv *priv = to_uniphier_pcie(pci);
> >>> + unsigned long flags;
> >>> u32 val;
> >>> + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pp->lock, flags);
> >>> +
> >>> val = readl(priv->base + PCL_RCV_INTX);
> >>> val &= ~PCL_RCV_INTX_ALL_MASK;
> >>> val |= BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) + PCL_RCV_INTX_MASK_SHIFT);
> >
> > This looks extremely suspicious. You clear all the INTX mask bits, and
> > only set the one you need. How about the pre-existing bits?
>
> Thanks for pointing out. No need to clear all INTX mask bits.
> The pre-existing bits should be preserved.
>
> >
> >>> writel(val, priv->base + PCL_RCV_INTX);
> >>> +
> >>> + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pp->lock, flags);
> >>> }
> >>> static void uniphier_pcie_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> >>> @@ -212,12 +222,17 @@ static void uniphier_pcie_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> >>> struct pcie_port *pp = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> >>> struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
> >>> struct uniphier_pcie_priv *priv = to_uniphier_pcie(pci);
> >>> + unsigned long flags;
> >>> u32 val;
> >>> + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pp->lock, flags);
> >>> +
> >>> val = readl(priv->base + PCL_RCV_INTX);
> >>> val &= ~PCL_RCV_INTX_ALL_MASK;
> >>> val &= ~BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d) + PCL_RCV_INTX_MASK_SHIFT);
> >
> > And by the same token, this second line is totally useless.
> >
> > I think masking/unmasking is broken in this driver, locking or not.
>
> Yes, this second line should be removed, too.

You mean the *first* line, right? The one clearing all the INTx
bits. If you remove the second line, you won't fix anything.

Thanks,

M.

--
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.