[PATCH v6 kspp-next 05/22] x86: tools/relocs: Support >64K section headers

From: Alexander Lobakin
Date: Tue Aug 31 2021 - 10:42:39 EST


From: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

While the relocs tool already supports finding the total number
of section headers if vmlinux exceeds 64K sections, it fails to
read the extended symbol table to get section header indexes for symbols,
causing incorrect symbol table indexes to be used when there are > 64K
symbols.

Parse the elf file to read the extended symbol table info, and then
replace all direct references to st_shndx with calls to sym_index(),
which will determine whether the value can be read directly or
whether the value should be pulled out of the extended table.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 78 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
index 9ba700dc47de..ec50dfad407c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@
static Elf_Ehdr ehdr;
static unsigned long shnum;
static unsigned int shstrndx;
+static unsigned int shsymtabndx;
+static unsigned int shxsymtabndx;
+
+static int sym_index(Elf_Sym *sym);

struct relocs {
uint32_t *offset;
@@ -32,6 +36,7 @@ struct section {
Elf_Shdr shdr;
struct section *link;
Elf_Sym *symtab;
+ Elf32_Word *xsymtab;
Elf_Rel *reltab;
char *strtab;
};
@@ -265,7 +270,7 @@ static const char *sym_name(const char *sym_strtab, Elf_Sym *sym)
name = sym_strtab + sym->st_name;
}
else {
- name = sec_name(sym->st_shndx);
+ name = sec_name(sym_index(sym));
}
return name;
}
@@ -335,6 +340,23 @@ static uint64_t elf64_to_cpu(uint64_t val)
#define elf_xword_to_cpu(x) elf32_to_cpu(x)
#endif

+static int sym_index(Elf_Sym *sym)
+{
+ Elf_Sym *symtab = secs[shsymtabndx].symtab;
+ Elf32_Word *xsymtab = secs[shxsymtabndx].xsymtab;
+ unsigned long offset;
+ int index;
+
+ if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_XINDEX)
+ return sym->st_shndx;
+
+ /* calculate offset of sym from head of table. */
+ offset = (unsigned long)sym - (unsigned long)symtab;
+ index = offset / sizeof(*sym);
+
+ return elf32_to_cpu(xsymtab[index]);
+}
+
static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp)
{
if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1) {
@@ -468,31 +490,60 @@ static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp)
static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp)
{
int i,j;
+
for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++) {
struct section *sec = &secs[i];
- if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) {
+ int num_syms;
+
+ switch (sec->shdr.sh_type) {
+ case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX:
+ sec->xsymtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ if (!sec->xsymtab) {
+ die("malloc of %d bytes for xsymtab failed\n",
+ sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ }
+ if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+ sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (fread(sec->xsymtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
+ != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
+ die("Cannot read extended symbol table: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ shxsymtabndx = i;
+ continue;
+
+ case SHT_SYMTAB:
+ num_syms = sec->shdr.sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
+
+ sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ if (!sec->symtab) {
+ die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
+ sec->shdr.sh_size);
+ }
+ if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
+ sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
+ != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
+ die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ for (j = 0; j < num_syms; j++) {
+ Elf_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j];
+
+ sym->st_name = elf_word_to_cpu(sym->st_name);
+ sym->st_value = elf_addr_to_cpu(sym->st_value);
+ sym->st_size = elf_xword_to_cpu(sym->st_size);
+ sym->st_shndx = elf_half_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx);
+ }
+ shsymtabndx = i;
+ continue;
+
+ default:
continue;
- }
- sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size);
- if (!sec->symtab) {
- die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n",
- sec->shdr.sh_size);
- }
- if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
- die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n",
- sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno));
- }
- if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp)
- != sec->shdr.sh_size) {
- die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n",
- strerror(errno));
- }
- for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); j++) {
- Elf_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j];
- sym->st_name = elf_word_to_cpu(sym->st_name);
- sym->st_value = elf_addr_to_cpu(sym->st_value);
- sym->st_size = elf_xword_to_cpu(sym->st_size);
- sym->st_shndx = elf_half_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx);
}
}
}
@@ -759,7 +810,9 @@ static void percpu_init(void)
*/
static int is_percpu_sym(ElfW(Sym) *sym, const char *symname)
{
- return (sym->st_shndx == per_cpu_shndx) &&
+ int shndx = sym_index(sym);
+
+ return (shndx == per_cpu_shndx) &&
strcmp(symname, "__init_begin") &&
strcmp(symname, "__per_cpu_load") &&
strncmp(symname, "init_per_cpu_", 13);
@@ -1092,7 +1145,7 @@ static int do_reloc_info(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, ElfW(Sym) *sym,
sec_name(sec->shdr.sh_info),
rel_type(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)),
symname,
- sec_name(sym->st_shndx));
+ sec_name(sym_index(sym)));
return 0;
}

--
2.31.1