[PATCH 5.10 033/236] fcntl: fix potential deadlock for &fasync_struct.fa_lock

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Sep 13 2021 - 09:37:07 EST


From: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@xxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 2f488f698fda820f8e6fa0407630154eceb145d6 ]

There is an existing lock hierarchy of
&dev->event_lock --> &fasync_struct.fa_lock --> &f->f_owner.lock
from the following call chain:

input_inject_event():
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock,...);
input_handle_event():
input_pass_values():
input_to_handler():
evdev_events():
evdev_pass_values():
spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
__pass_event():
kill_fasync():
kill_fasync_rcu():
read_lock(&fa->fa_lock);
send_sigio():
read_lock_irqsave(&fown->lock,...);

&dev->event_lock is HARDIRQ-safe, so interrupts have to be disabled
while grabbing &fasync_struct.fa_lock, otherwise we invert the lock
hierarchy. However, since kill_fasync which calls kill_fasync_rcu is
an exported symbol, it may not necessarily be called with interrupts
disabled.

As kill_fasync_rcu may be called with interrupts disabled (for
example, in the call chain above), we replace calls to
read_lock/read_unlock on &fasync_struct.fa_lock in kill_fasync_rcu
with read_lock_irqsave/read_unlock_irqrestore.

Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/fcntl.c | 5 +++--
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c
index 05b36b28f2e8..71b43538fa44 100644
--- a/fs/fcntl.c
+++ b/fs/fcntl.c
@@ -995,13 +995,14 @@ static void kill_fasync_rcu(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
{
while (fa) {
struct fown_struct *fown;
+ unsigned long flags;

if (fa->magic != FASYNC_MAGIC) {
printk(KERN_ERR "kill_fasync: bad magic number in "
"fasync_struct!\n");
return;
}
- read_lock(&fa->fa_lock);
+ read_lock_irqsave(&fa->fa_lock, flags);
if (fa->fa_file) {
fown = &fa->fa_file->f_owner;
/* Don't send SIGURG to processes which have not set a
@@ -1010,7 +1011,7 @@ static void kill_fasync_rcu(struct fasync_struct *fa, int sig, int band)
if (!(sig == SIGURG && fown->signum == 0))
send_sigio(fown, fa->fa_fd, band);
}
- read_unlock(&fa->fa_lock);
+ read_unlock_irqrestore(&fa->fa_lock, flags);
fa = rcu_dereference(fa->fa_next);
}
}
--
2.30.2